verb
perizōnnuemō
Greekπεριζώννυμι (perizōnnumi)
Strong’sG4024
I gird round
stem perizōnnu-6 times in the New Testamentin 3 of 27 books6 forms occur
Translated as
What it means
περι-ζώννυμι and -ύω
(v. Veitch, s.v.) [in LXX chiefly for חגר, also for אזר, etc.;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G4024 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Forms in the New Testament
| Form and the Greek behind it | What it is | Usually | Times |
|---|---|---|---|
| perizōnnuetiπεριζώσεται | will happen · he/she/itfuture middle indicative 3rd person singular | gird | 1× |
| perizōnnueratosπεριζωσάμενος | happened · subjectaorist middle participle nominative singular masculine | put on … apron | 1× |
| perizōnnueratoisπεριζωσάμενοι | happened · subjectaorist middle participle nominative plural masculine | girded | 1× |
| perizōnnuerētonπεριεζωσμένον | has happened · objectperfect middle participle accusative singular masculine | girded | 1× |
| perizōnnuerētoisπεριεζωσμένοι | has happened · subjectperfect middle participle nominative plural masculine | girded | 1× |
| perizōnnuirētaisπεριεζωσμέναι | has happened · subjectperfect passive participle nominative plural feminine | dressed | 1× |
Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.
Every form the system can build — all 172, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, 1 occurrence
acts on or for itself middle voice
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | perizōnnuemō | perizōnnueme | perizōnnuemi | perizōnnuema | perizōnnuemē | perizōnnuemelē |
| you 2nd person singular | perizōnnuesō | perizōnnuese | perizōnnuesi | perizōnnuesa | perizōnnuesē | perizōnnueselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | perizōnnuetō | perizōnnuete | perizōnnueti1×περιζώσεται | perizōnnueta | perizōnnuetē | perizōnnuetelē |
| we 1st person plural | perizōnnuenō | perizōnnuene | perizōnnueni | perizōnnuena | perizōnnuenē | perizōnnuenelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | perizōnnuevō | perizōnnueve | perizōnnuevi | perizōnnueva | perizōnnuevē | perizōnnuevelē |
| they 3rd person plural | perizōnnuelō | perizōnnuele | perizōnnueli | perizōnnuela | perizōnnuelē | perizōnnuelelē |
acted on passive voice
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | perizōnnuimō | perizōnnuime | perizōnnuimi | perizōnnuima | perizōnnuimē | perizōnnuimelē |
| you 2nd person singular | perizōnnuisō | perizōnnuise | perizōnnuisi | perizōnnuisa | perizōnnuisē | perizōnnuiselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | perizōnnuitō | perizōnnuite | perizōnnuiti | perizōnnuita | perizōnnuitē | perizōnnuitelē |
| we 1st person plural | perizōnnuinō | perizōnnuine | perizōnnuini | perizōnnuina | perizōnnuinē | perizōnnuinelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | perizōnnuivō | perizōnnuive | perizōnnuivi | perizōnnuiva | perizōnnuivē | perizōnnuivelē |
| they 3rd person plural | perizōnnuilō | perizōnnuile | perizōnnuili | perizōnnuila | perizōnnuilē | perizōnnuilelē |
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
acts on or for itself middle voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | perizōnnuemeiō | perizōnnuemeia | perizōnnuemeiē |
| you 2nd person singular | perizōnnueseiō | perizōnnueseia | perizōnnueseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | perizōnnueteiō | perizōnnueteia | perizōnnueteiē |
| we 1st person plural | perizōnnueneiō | perizōnnueneia | perizōnnueneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | perizōnnueveiō | perizōnnueveia | perizōnnueveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | perizōnnueleiō | perizōnnueleia | perizōnnueleiē |
acted on passive voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | perizōnnuimeiō | perizōnnuimeia | perizōnnuimeiē |
| you 2nd person singular | perizōnnuiseiō | perizōnnuiseia | perizōnnuiseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | perizōnnuiteiō | perizōnnuiteia | perizōnnuiteiē |
| we 1st person plural | perizōnnuineiō | perizōnnuineia | perizōnnuineiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | perizōnnuiveiō | perizōnnuiveia | perizōnnuiveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | perizōnnuileiō | perizōnnuileia | perizōnnuileiē |
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
acts on or for itself middle voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | perizōnnuesōr | perizōnnuesar | perizōnnuesēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | perizōnnuetōr | perizōnnuetar | perizōnnuetēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | perizōnnuevōr | perizōnnuevar | perizōnnuevēr |
| they 3rd person plural | perizōnnuelōr | perizōnnuelar | perizōnnuelēr |
acted on passive voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | perizōnnuisōr | perizōnnuisar | perizōnnuisēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | perizōnnuitōr | perizōnnuitar | perizōnnuitēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | perizōnnuivōr | perizōnnuivar | perizōnnuivēr |
| they 3rd person plural | perizōnnuilōr | perizōnnuilar | perizōnnuilēr |
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
acts on or for itself middle voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | perizōnnuemoiō | perizōnnuemoia |
| you 2nd person singular | perizōnnuesoiō | perizōnnuesoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | perizōnnuetoiō | perizōnnuetoia |
| we 1st person plural | perizōnnuenoiō | perizōnnuenoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | perizōnnuevoiō | perizōnnuevoia |
| they 3rd person plural | perizōnnueloiō | perizōnnueloia |
acted on passive voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | perizōnnuimoiō | perizōnnuimoia |
| you 2nd person singular | perizōnnuisoiō | perizōnnuisoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | perizōnnuitoiō | perizōnnuitoia |
| we 1st person plural | perizōnnuinoiō | perizōnnuinoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | perizōnnuivoiō | perizōnnuivoia |
| they 3rd person plural | perizōnnuiloiō | perizōnnuiloia |
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| acts on or for itself middle voice | perizōnnuerō | perizōnnueri | perizōnnuera | perizōnnuerē |
| acted on passive voice | perizōnnuirō | perizōnnuiri | perizōnnuira | perizōnnuirē |
Used as an adjective — participle, 5 occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| acts on or for itself middle voice | perizōnnuerōtos | perizōnnueritos | perizōnnueratos2×περιζωσάμενος | perizōnnuerētos2× |
| acted on passive voice | perizōnnuirōtos | perizōnnuiritos | perizōnnuiratos | perizōnnuirētos1× |
Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.
How every form is built — the slots that make them
perizōnnu is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
6 occurrences, every one of them listed
perizōnnueti“gird”will happen · he/she/itfuture middle indicative 3rd person singular1×
Luke 12:37“gird”makariois tois doulois ekeinois, hoin ercharatos tos kurios heuriskati grēgorarōtoin; amēn legamō vi hoti perizōnnueti kai anaklinati autoin kai parercharatos diakonati autoi.Blessed are those servants whom the master finds on watch when he returns. Truly I tell you, he will dress himself to serve and will have them recline at the table, and he himself will come and wait on them.
perizōnnueratos“put on … apron”happened · subjectaorist middle participle nominative singular masculine1×
Luke 17:8“put on … apron”alla ouchi legati auto; Hetoimazasar tinem deipnameia kai perizōnnueratos diakonasōr mi heōs esthiameia kai pinameia, kai meta houteim esthiesi kai pinesi sis?Instead, won’t he tell him, ‘Prepare my meal and dress yourself to serve me while I eat and drink, and afterward you may eat and drink’?
perizōnnueratois“girded”happened · subjectaorist middle participle nominative plural masculine1×
Ephesians 6:14“girded”histanavar oun perizōnnueratois tan osfuan vu en alētheia, kai endueratois ton thōraxon tau dikaiosunau,Stand firm then, with the belt of truth buckled around your waist, with the breastplate of righteousness arrayed,
perizōnnuerēton“girded”has happened · objectperfect middle participle accusative singular masculine1×
Revelation 1:13“girded”kai en mese taiu luchnaiu homoion huion anthrōpou, enduerēton podēron kai perizōnnuerēton pros toi mastoi zōnan chrusouan;and among the lampstands was One like the Son of Man, dressed in a long robe, with a golden sash around His chest.
perizōnnuerētois“girded”has happened · subjectperfect middle participle nominative plural masculine1×
Revelation 15:6“girded”kai exerchala tois hepta angelois tois echarōtois tain hepta plēgain ek tou naou, enduerētois linem katharem lamprem kai perizōnnuerētois peri teim stētheim zōnain chrusouain.And out of the temple came the seven angels with the seven plagues, dressed in clean and bright linen and girded with golden sashes around their chests.
perizōnnuirētais“dressed”has happened · subjectperfect passive participle nominative plural feminine1×
Luke 12:35“dressed”Alōr vu tais osfuais perizōnnuirētais kai tois luchnois kaiirōtois,Be dressed for service and keep your lamps burning.