noun · feminine
pternas
Greekπτέρνα (pterna)
Strong’sG4418
the heel
stem ptern-once in the New Testament1 of 10 forms occur
Translated as
What it means
πτέρνα, -ης, ἡ,
[in LXX for עָקֵב;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G4418 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Saidpter'-nah
the heel (figuratively)
Fromof uncertain derivation;
King Jamesheel.
James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.
Every form
| Job in the sentence case | one singular | more than one plural |
|---|---|---|
| subject nominative | pternas | pternais |
| object accusative | pternan1×πτέρναν | pternain |
| direct address vocative | pternar | pternair |
| of, belonging to genitive | pternau | pternaiu |
| to, for dative | pterna | pternai |
Tinted cells are forms the New Testament never uses, so there is no Greek to show against them — but they are still correct Biblang, built from the slots below like any other.
Why these forms, and no others — the slots that make them
pterna is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
1 occurrence, every one of them listed
pternan“heel”objectaccusative singular1×
John 13:18“heel”ouk peri pantoiu vu legamō; mis oidamē tinoin eklegema; alla hina tas grafas plēriteia; Tos trōgarōtos mu ton arton epairata epi min tan pternan autou.I am not speaking about all of you; I know whom I have chosen. But this is to fulfill the Scripture: ‘The one who shares My bread has lifted up his heel against Me.’