skuthrōpos

Strong’sG4659

gloomy, sad-countenanced

stem skuthrōp-2 times in the New Testamentin 2 of 27 books1 of 26 forms occur

What it means

What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.

σκυθρωπός, -όν (also -ή, -όν)

(< σκυθρός, sullen, + ὤψ), [in LXX: Ge 40:7 (רַע), etc.;]

of a gloomy countenance: Mt 6:16, Lk 24:17.†

G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.

Strong’s G4659 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from

Saidskoo-thro-pos'

angry-visaged, i.e. gloomy or affecting a mournful appearance

Fromfrom σκυθρός (sullen) and a derivative of G3700;

King Jamesof a sad countenance.

James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.

Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in

σκυθρωπ-ός, όν,
also ή, όν Refs 5th c.BC+: (σκυθρός, ὤψ):— of sad or angry countenance, sullen, Refs 5th c.BC+; also of affected gravity, Refs 5th c.BC+. adverb, -πῶς ἔχειν Refs 5th c.BC+ with greater severity, Refs 1st c.AD+
II of things, gloomy, sad, melancholy, γῆρας Refs 5th c.BC+; μέλη Refs 1st c.AD+
II.2 of colour, sad-coloured, dark and dull, of the river Μέλας, Refs 4th c.AD+; of wine,Refs

H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.

Translated as

Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.

gloomy1×looking sad1×

Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.

Biblang forms

Every form this word takes in Biblang, with the Greek it corresponds to and how often the New Testament uses it.

Job in the sentence case	masculine singular	feminine singular	neuter singular	masculine plural	feminine plural	neuter plural
subject nominative	skuthrōpos	skuthrōpas	skuthrōpem	skuthrōpois2×σκυθρωποί	skuthrōpais	skuthrōpeim
object accusative	skuthrōpon	skuthrōpan		skuthrōpoin	skuthrōpain
direct address vocative	skuthrōpor	skuthrōpar		skuthrōpoir	skuthrōpair
of, belonging to genitive	skuthrōpou	skuthrōpau	skuthrōpeu	skuthrōpoiu	skuthrōpaiu	skuthrōpeiu
to, for dative	skuthrōpo	skuthrōpa	skuthrōpe	skuthrōpoi	skuthrōpai	skuthrōpei

Tinted cells are forms the New Testament never uses, so there is no Greek to show against them — but they are still correct Biblang, built from the slots below like any other.

Why these forms, and no others — the slots that make them

skuthrōpstem+oaegender+smnru—its job in the sentence case+—ione · more than one number

skuthrōp is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.

same in every form varies — every value shown

Where it appears

Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.

2 occurrences, every one of them listed

skuthrōpois“gloomy”subjectnominative plural2×

Matthew 6:16“gloomy”… nēsteuaveiō, mē genovōr hōs tois hupokritois skuthrōpois, afanizalō gar teim prosōpeim autoiu hopōs …When you fast, do not be somber like the hypocrites, for they disfigure their faces to show …

Luke 24:17“looking sad”… antiballavō pros allēloin peripatarōntois? kai stēila skuthrōpois.… are you discussing so intently as you walk along?” They stood still, with sadness on …