verb
sumbibazamō
Strong’sG4822
I unite, prove, instruct
stem sumbibaz-7 times in the New Testamentin 4 of 27 books6 forms occur
What it means
What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.
συν-βιβάζω
(Rec. συμ-), [in LXX: Ex 4:12, 15, Le 10:11, Jg 13:8, Ps 31 (32):8 (ירה hi.); Ex 18:16, De 4:9, Is 40:13 (ידע hi.), ib. 14 (בּין hi.), Da TH 9:22 (שׂכל hi.) *;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G4822 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Saidsoom-bib-ad'-zo
causative (by reduplication) of the base of G939); to drive together, i.e. unite (in association or affection), (mentally) to infer, show, teach
Fromfrom G4862 and βιβάζω (to force;
King Jamescompact, assuredly gather, intrust, knit together, prove.
James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.
Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
Causal of συμβαίνω, bring together: passive, to be put together, to be knit together, framed, ἔκ τινος NT
2 metaphorically, bring to terms, reconcile, Refs 5th c.BC+; σ. τινά τινι reconcile one to another, Refs 5th c.BC+; σ. [τινὰς] εἰς τὸ μέσον, as mediator, Refs 5th c.BC+: absolutely, bring about an agreement, Refs
II put together, compare, examine, τὰ λεγόμενα Refs 5th c.BC+; [τὰς μεταφοράς] Refs 5th c.BC+ (though Timaeus here explained it intransitive agree).
III elicit a logical consequence, infer Refs 4th c.BC+; σ. ὡς.. Refs; σ. πότερον.. Refs; πῶς.. Refs 5th c.BC+; ὅτι.. NT: with accusative et infinitive, Refs 1st c.BC+ —passive, συμβιβασθέντος when the conclusion has been drawn, variant in Refs 4th c.BC+
III.2 teach, instruct, συμβιβάσω ὑμᾶς ἃ ποιήσετε LXX; συμβιβάσεις τοὺς υἱούς σουLXX+NT
H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.
Translated as
Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.
Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.
Biblang forms
What the New Testament actually uses, first — the whole system this verb is built from is one click further down.
| Form and the Greek behind it | What it is | Usually | Times |
|---|---|---|---|
| sumbibazatiσυμβιβάσει | will happen · he/she/itfuture active indicative 3rd person singular | instruct | 1× |
| sumbibazalaσυνεβίβασαν | happened · theyaorist active indicative 3rd person plural | gave instructions | 1× |
| sumbibazarōntosσυμβιβάζων | happening now · subjectpresent active participle nominative singular masculine | proving | 1× |
| sumbibazarōntoisσυμβιβάζοντες | happening now · subjectpresent active participle nominative plural masculine | concluding | 1× |
| sumbibazorōntemσυμβιβαζόμενον | happening now · subjectpresent middle or passive participle direct singular neuter | held together | 2× |
| sumbibazirantoisσυμβιβασθέντες | happened · subjectaorist passive participle nominative plural masculine | knit together | 1× |
Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.
Every form the system can build — all 172, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, 2 occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | sumbibazamō | sumbibazame | sumbibazami | sumbibazama | sumbibazamē | sumbibazamelē |
| you 2nd person singular | sumbibazasō | sumbibazase | sumbibazasi | sumbibazasa | sumbibazasē | sumbibazaselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | sumbibazatō | sumbibazate | sumbibazati1×συμβιβάσει | sumbibazata | sumbibazatē | sumbibazatelē |
| we 1st person plural | sumbibazanō | sumbibazane | sumbibazani | sumbibazana | sumbibazanē | sumbibazanelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | sumbibazavō | sumbibazave | sumbibazavi | sumbibazava | sumbibazavē | sumbibazavelē |
| they 3rd person plural | sumbibazalō | sumbibazale | sumbibazali | sumbibazala1×συνεβίβασαν | sumbibazalē | sumbibazalelē |
acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | sumbibazomō | sumbibazome | sumbibazomē | sumbibazomelē |
| you 2nd person singular | sumbibazosō | sumbibazose | sumbibazosē | sumbibazoselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | sumbibazotō | sumbibazote | sumbibazotē | sumbibazotelē |
| we 1st person plural | sumbibazonō | sumbibazone | sumbibazonē | sumbibazonelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | sumbibazovō | sumbibazove | sumbibazovē | sumbibazovelē |
| they 3rd person plural | sumbibazolō | sumbibazole | sumbibazolē | sumbibazolelē |
acted on passive voice
| Who person | will happen future | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | sumbibazimi | sumbibazima |
| you 2nd person singular | sumbibazisi | sumbibazisa |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | sumbibaziti | sumbibazita |
| we 1st person plural | sumbibazini | sumbibazina |
| ye 2nd person plural | sumbibazivi | sumbibaziva |
| they 3rd person plural | sumbibazili | sumbibazila |
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | sumbibazameiō | sumbibazameia | sumbibazameiē |
| you 2nd person singular | sumbibazaseiō | sumbibazaseia | sumbibazaseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | sumbibazateiō | sumbibazateia | sumbibazateiē |
| we 1st person plural | sumbibazaneiō | sumbibazaneia | sumbibazaneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | sumbibazaveiō | sumbibazaveia | sumbibazaveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | sumbibazaleiō | sumbibazaleia | sumbibazaleiē |
acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice
| Who person | happening now present | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | sumbibazomeiō | sumbibazomeiē |
| you 2nd person singular | sumbibazoseiō | sumbibazoseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | sumbibazoteiō | sumbibazoteiē |
| we 1st person plural | sumbibazoneiō | sumbibazoneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | sumbibazoveiō | sumbibazoveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | sumbibazoleiō | sumbibazoleiē |
acted on passive voice
| Who person | happened aorist |
|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | sumbibazimeia |
| you 2nd person singular | sumbibaziseia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | sumbibaziteia |
| we 1st person plural | sumbibazineia |
| ye 2nd person plural | sumbibaziveia |
| they 3rd person plural | sumbibazileia |
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | sumbibazasōr | sumbibazasar | sumbibazasēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | sumbibazatōr | sumbibazatar | sumbibazatēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | sumbibazavōr | sumbibazavar | sumbibazavēr |
| they 3rd person plural | sumbibazalōr | sumbibazalar | sumbibazalēr |
acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice
| Who person | happening now present | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | sumbibazosōr | sumbibazosēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | sumbibazotōr | sumbibazotēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | sumbibazovōr | sumbibazovēr |
| they 3rd person plural | sumbibazolōr | sumbibazolēr |
acted on passive voice
| Who person | happened aorist |
|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | sumbibazisar |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | sumbibazitar |
| ye 2nd person plural | sumbibazivar |
| they 3rd person plural | sumbibazilar |
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | sumbibazamoiō | sumbibazamoia |
| you 2nd person singular | sumbibazasoiō | sumbibazasoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | sumbibazatoiō | sumbibazatoia |
| we 1st person plural | sumbibazanoiō | sumbibazanoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | sumbibazavoiō | sumbibazavoia |
| they 3rd person plural | sumbibazaloiō | sumbibazaloia |
acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice
| Who person | happening now present |
|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | sumbibazomoiō |
| you 2nd person singular | sumbibazosoiō |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | sumbibazotoiō |
| we 1st person plural | sumbibazonoiō |
| ye 2nd person plural | sumbibazovoiō |
| they 3rd person plural | sumbibazoloiō |
acted on passive voice
| Who person | happened aorist |
|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | sumbibazimoia |
| you 2nd person singular | sumbibazisoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | sumbibazitoia |
| we 1st person plural | sumbibazinoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | sumbibazivoia |
| they 3rd person plural | sumbibaziloia |
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | sumbibazarō | sumbibazari | sumbibazara | sumbibazarē |
| acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice | sumbibazorō | sumbibazorē | ||
| acted on passive voice | sumbibaziri | sumbibazira |
Used as an adjective — participle, 5 occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | sumbibazarōntos2×συμβιβάζων | sumbibazarintos | sumbibazarantos | sumbibazarēntos |
| acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice | sumbibazorōntos2× | sumbibazorēntos | ||
| acted on passive voice | sumbibazirintos | sumbibazirantos1× |
Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.
How every form is built — the slots that make them
sumbibaz is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.
7 occurrences, every one of them listed
sumbibazati“instruct”will happen · he/she/itfuture active indicative 3rd person singular1×
1 Corinthians 2:16tinos gar gnōskata nouon kuriou, hos sumbibazati auton? nis de nouon Christou echanō.… of the Lord, so as to instruct Him?” But we have the mind …
sumbibazala“gave instructions”happened · theyaorist active indicative 3rd person plural1×
Acts 19:33“gave instructions”ek de tou ochlou sumbibazala Alexandron proballarantoiu auton toiu Ioudaioiu, tos …The Jews in the crowd pushed Alexander forward to …
sumbibazarōntos“proving”happening now · subjectpresent active participle nominative singular masculine1×
Acts 9:22… toin Ioudaioin toin katoikarōntoin en Damaska, sumbibazarōntos hoti houtos atō tos christos.… the Jews living in Damascus by proving that Jesus is the Christ.
sumbibazarōntois“concluding”happening now · subjectpresent active participle nominative plural masculine1×
Acts 16:10… horata, eutheōs zētana exerchara eis Makedonian, sumbibazarōntois hoti proskalotē nin tos theos euangelizera …… got ready to leave for Macedonia, concluding that God had called us to …
sumbibazorōntem“held together”happening now · subjectpresent middle or passive participle direct singular neuter2×
Ephesians 4:16… hou pantem tem sōmem sunarmologorōntem kai sumbibazorōntem dia pantau hafau tau epichorēgiau kata …… Him the whole body, fitted and held together by every supporting ligament, grows and …
Colossians 2:19“held together”… taiu hafaiu kai sundesmoiu epichorēgorōntem kai sumbibazorōntem auxatō tan auxēsian tou theou.… by its joints and ligaments, grows as God causes it …
sumbibazirantois“knit together”happened · subjectaorist passive participle nominative plural masculine1×
Colossians 2:2hina parakalileia tais kardiais autoiu, sumbibazirantois en agapa kai eis pantem ploutem …… they may be encouraged in heart, knit together in love, and filled with the …