Biblangbeta

verb

sunergamō

Greekσυνεργέω (sunergeō)

Strong’sG4903

I work together

stem sunerg-5 times in the New Testamentin 5 of 27 books5 forms occur

Translated as

work togetherworked withworking togetherworking together withworks … with

What it means

** συνεργέω, -ῶ

[in LXX: I Es 7:2, I Mac 12:1 *;]

1. prop., to work together (with): absol., Mk 16:[20], I Co 16:16, II Co 6:1; c. dat., Ja 2:22; dat. commod., Ro 8:28, T, R, txt. (but v. infr.).
2. In Hellenistic writers (M, Pr., 65), trans., to cause to work together (cf. ICC, in l.): c. acc. rei, Ro 8:28 [WH] R, mg. (but v. supr.).†

G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.

Strong’s G4903 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from

Saidsoon-erg-eh'-o

to be a fellow-worker, i.e. co-operate

Fromfrom G4904;

King Jameshelp (work) with, work(-er) together.

James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.

Forms in the New Testament

Form and the Greek behind itWhat it isUsuallyTimes
sunergatōσυνεργεῖhappening now · he/she/itpresent active indicative 3rd person singularwork together
sunergateσυνήργειwas happening · he/she/itimperfect active indicative 3rd person singularworking together
sunergarōtouσυνεργοῦντοςhappening now · of, belonging topresent active participle genitive singular masculineworked with
sunergarōtoσυνεργοῦντιhappening now · to, forpresent active participle dative singular masculineworks … with
sunergarōtoisΣυνεργοῦντεςhappening now · subjectpresent active participle nominative plural masculineworking together with

Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.

Every form the system can build — all 86, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, 2 occurrences
Who personhappening now presentwas happening imperfectwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfecthad happened pluperfect
I 1st person singularsunergamōsunergamesunergamisunergamasunergamēsunergamelē
you 2nd person singularsunergasōsunergasesunergasisunergasasunergasēsunergaselē
he/she/it 3rd person singularsunergatōσυνεργεῖsunergateσυνήργειsunergatisunergatasunergatēsunergatelē
we 1st person pluralsunerganōsunerganesunerganisunerganasunerganēsunerganelē
ye 2nd person pluralsunergavōsunergavesunergavisunergavasunergavēsunergavelē
they 3rd person pluralsunergalōsunergalesunergalisunergalasunergalēsunergalelē
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
I 1st person singularsunergameiōsunergameiasunergameiē
you 2nd person singularsunergaseiōsunergaseiasunergaseiē
he/she/it 3rd person singularsunergateiōsunergateiasunergateiē
we 1st person pluralsunerganeiōsunerganeiasunerganeiē
ye 2nd person pluralsunergaveiōsunergaveiasunergaveiē
they 3rd person pluralsunergaleiōsunergaleiasunergaleiē
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
you 2nd person singularsunergasōrsunergasarsunergasēr
he/she/it 3rd person singularsunergatōrsunergatarsunergatēr
ye 2nd person pluralsunergavōrsunergavarsunergavēr
they 3rd person pluralsunergalōrsunergalarsunergalēr
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthappened aorist
I 1st person singularsunergamoiōsunergamoia
you 2nd person singularsunergasoiōsunergasoia
he/she/it 3rd person singularsunergatoiōsunergatoia
we 1st person pluralsunerganoiōsunerganoia
ye 2nd person pluralsunergavoiōsunergavoia
they 3rd person pluralsunergaloiōsunergaloia
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
the subject acts active voicesunergarōsunergarisunergarasunergarē
Used as an adjective — participle, 3 occurrences
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
the subject acts active voicesunergarōtossunergaritossunergaratossunergarētos

Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.

How every form is built — the slots that make them
sunergstem+aeiwho is acting voice+mstnvlwho person+eiroistatement, command, wish mood+ōeiaēelēwhen tense+tthen it declines+ogender+sits job in the sentence case

sunerg is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.

same in every form varies — every value shown

Words built on the same stem

sunergos — συνεργός, a fellow worker

Where it appears

5 occurrences, every one of them listed

sunergatō“work together”happening now · he/she/itpresent active indicative 3rd person singular

Romans 8:28“work together”Oidanē de hoti toi agaparōtoi ton theon panteim sunergatō eis agathem, toi kata prothesian klētoi arōtoi.And we know that God works all things together for the good of those who love Him, who are called according to His purpose.

sunergate“working together”was happening · he/she/itimperfect active indicative 3rd person singular

James 2:22“working together”blepasō hoti tas pistias sunergate tei ergei autou kai ek teiu ergeiu tas pistias teleiita,You see that his faith was working with his actions, and his faith was perfected by what he did.

sunergarōtou“worked with”happening now · of, belonging topresent active participle genitive singular masculine

Mark 16:20“worked with”ekeinois de exercharatois kērussala pantachou, tou kuriou sunergarōtou kai ton logon bebaiarōtou dia teiu epakoloutharōteiu sēmeiu.And they went out and preached everywhere, and the Lord worked through them, confirming His word by the signs that accompanied it.

sunergarōto“works … with”happening now · to, forpresent active participle dative singular masculine

1 Corinthians 16:16“works … with”hina kai vis hupotassiveiō toi toioutoi kai panto to sunergarōto kai kopiarōto.to submit to such as these, and to every fellow worker and laborer.

sunergarōtois“working together with”happening now · subjectpresent active participle nominative plural masculine

2 Corinthians 6:1“working together with”Sunergarōtois de kai parakalanō mē eis kenem tan charian tou theou dechera vin;As God’s fellow workers, then, we urge you not to receive God’s grace in vain.