Biblangbeta

noun · masculine

zugos

Greekζυγός (zugos)

Strong’sG2218

a yoke, heavy burden, pair of scales

stem zug-6 times in the New Testamentin 5 of 27 books3 of 10 forms occur

Translated as

yokepair of scales

What it means

ζυγός (in cl. more freq. τὸ ζυγόν), -οῦ, ὁ

(< ζεύγνυμι), [in LXX for עֹל, מֹאזְנַיִם, etc.;]

1. a yoke; metaph., of bondage or submission to authority: Mt 11:29, 30, Ac 15:10, Ga 5:1, I Ti 6:1.
2. a balance: Re 6:5 (cf. Is 40:12, al.).†

G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.

Strong’s G2218 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from

Saiddzoo-gos'

a coupling, i.e. (figuratively) servitude (a law or obligation); also (literally) the beam of the balance (as connecting the scales)

Fromfrom the root of ζεύγνυμι (to join, especially by a "yoke");

King Jamespair of balances, yoke.

James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.

Every form

Job in the sentence caseone singularmore than one plural
subject nominativezugosζυγόςzugois
object accusativezugonζυγὸνzugoin
direct address vocativezugorzugoir
of, belonging to genitivezugouzugoiu
to, for dativezugoζυγῷzugoi

Tinted cells are forms the New Testament never uses, so there is no Greek to show against them — but they are still correct Biblang, built from the slots below like any other.

Why these forms, and no others — the slots that make them
zugstem+ogender+snruits job in the sentence case+ione · more than one number

zugo is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.

same in every form varies — every value shown

Where it appears

6 occurrences, every one of them listed

zugos“yoke”subjectnominative singular

Matthew 11:30“yoke”tos gar zugos mu chrēstos kai tem fortiem mu elafrem atō.For My yoke is easy and My burden is light.”

zugon“yoke”objectaccusative singular

Matthew 11:29“yoke”airavar ton zugon mu epi vin kai mathavar apo mu, hoti prauos amō kai tapeinos ta kardia, kai heuriskavi anapausian tai psuchai vu;Take My yoke upon you and learn from Me, for I am gentle and humble in heart, and you will find rest for your souls.

Acts 15:10“yoke”nun oun tinem peirazavō ton theon, epitithara zugon epi ton trachēlon toiu mathētoiu hon oute tois patērois nu oute nis ischuana bastazara?Now then, why do you test God by placing on the necks of the disciples a yoke that neither we nor our fathers have been able to bear?

1 Timothy 6:1“yoke”Hosois alō hupo zugon doulois, toin idioin despotoin pantau timau axioin hēgelōr, hina mē tem onomem tou theou kai tas didaskalias blasfēmiteiō.All who are under the yoke of slavery should regard their masters as fully worthy of honor, so that God’s name and our teaching will not be discredited.

Revelation 6:5“pair of scales”Kai hote anoigata tan sfragian tan tritan, akouama teu triteu zōeu legarōteu; Erchesōr. kai horama, kai idou hippos melanos, kai tos katherōtos epi auton echarōtos zugon en ta cheira autou.And when the Lamb opened the third seal, I heard the third living creature say, “Come!” Then I looked and saw a black horse, and its rider held in his hand a pair of scales.

zugo“yoke”to, fordative singular

Galatians 5:1“yoke”ta eleutheria nin Christos eleutherata; stēkavōr oun kai mē palin zugo douleiau enechivōr.It is for freedom that Christ has set us free. Stand firm, then, and do not be encumbered once more by a yoke of slavery.