Biblangbeta

noun · feminine

Greekἄβυσσος (abussos)
Biblang

abussas

Strong’sG12

the abyss, the unfathomable depth

stem abuss-9 times in the New Testamentin 3 of 27 books2 of 10 forms occur

What it means

What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.

ἄ-βυσσος, -ον

(< Ion. βυσσός = βυθός),

1. in cl., boundless, bottomless (e.g. ἄ. πέλαγος, ἄ. πλοῦτος Æsch.).
2. [In LXX (for תְּהוֹם, Ge 1:2, al.; exc. Is 44:27, Jb 41:22 for צוּלָה, מְצוּלָה, Jb 36:16 for רַחַב) and] NT, as subst. (MM, VGT, s.v.), ἡ ἄ. (sc. χώρα), the abyss;
(a) of the sea (Ge 1:2);
(b) of the underworld, as the abode of the dead: Ro 10:7 (a paraphrase of De 30:13 LXX); as the abode of demons, Lk 8:31, Re 9:1, 2, 11, 11:7, 17:8, 20:1, 3 (Cremer, 2).†

G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.

Strong’s G12 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from

Saidab'-us-sos

depthless, i.e. (specially) (infernal) "abyss"

Fromfrom G1 (as a negative particle) and a variation of G1037;

King Jamesdeep, (bottomless) pit.

James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.

Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
ἄβυσσος, ον,
bottomless, unfathomed, πηγαίRefs 5th c.BC+: generally, unfathomable, boundless, πλοῦτοςRefs 5th c.BC+
II ἡ ἄ. the great deep, LXX: the abyss, underworld, NT; the infinite void, Refs

H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.

Translated as

Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.

abyss9×

Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.

Biblang forms

Every form this word takes in Biblang, with the Greek it corresponds to and how often the New Testament uses it.

Job in the sentence caseone singularmore than one plural
subject nominativeabussasabussais
object accusativeabussan3×ἄβυσσονabussain
direct address vocativeabussarabussair
of, belonging to genitiveabussau6×ἀβύσσουabussaiu
to, for dativeabussaabussai

Tinted cells are forms the New Testament never uses, so there is no Greek to show against them — but they are still correct Biblang, built from the slots below like any other.

Why these forms, and no others — the slots that make them
abussstem+agender+snru—its job in the sentence case+—ione · more than one number

abussa is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.

same in every form varies — every value shown

Where it appears

Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.

9 occurrences, every one of them listed

abussan“abyss”objectaccusative singular3×

Luke 8:31… hina mē epitassateia autei eis tan abussan aperchara.… order them to go into the Abyss.

Romans 10:7ē; Tinos katabaineti eis tan abussan? houtem atō Christon ek nekroiu anagara.or, ‘Who will descend into the Abyss?’ (that is, to bring Christ up …

Revelation 20:3kai balata auton eis tan abussan, kai kleiata kai sfragizata epanō autou, …And he threw him into the Abyss, shut it, and sealed it over …

abussau“abyss”of, belonging togenitive singular6×

Revelation 9:1… auto tas kleidas teu freateu tau abussau;… key to the pit of the Abyss.

Revelation 9:2kai anoigata tem freatem tau abussau, kai anabainata kapnos ek teu freateu …… star opened the pit of the Abyss, and smoke rose out of it …

Revelation 9:11… epi autaiu basilevon ton angelon tau abussau; onomem auto Hebraisti Abaddōn kai en …… a king, the angel of the Abyss. His name in Hebrew is Abaddon …

Revelation 11:7… tem thērem tem anabainarōntem ek tau abussau poiati meta autoiu polemon kai nikati …… beast that comes up from the Abyss will wage war with them, and …

Revelation 17:8… atō, kai mellatō anabainarō ek tau abussau, kai eis apōleian hupagatō; kai thaumazili …… to come up out of the Abyss and go to its destruction. And …

Revelation 20:1… tou ouranou, echarōnton tan kleidan tau abussau kai halusian megan epi tan cheiran …… heaven with the key to the Abyss, holding in his hand a great …