Biblangbeta

noun · feminine

aischunas

Greekαἰσχύνη (aischunē)

Strong’sG152

shame

stem aischun-6 times in the New Testamentin 6 of 27 books4 of 10 forms occur

Translated as

shameshameful

What it means

αἰσχύνη, -ης, ἡ

(< αἶσχος, shame, disgrace), [in LXX chiefly for בּשֶׁת;]

shame (MM, VGT, s.v.): subjectively, Lk 14:19, II Co 4:2; objectively, Phl 3:19, He 12:2; as something to be ashamed of, Re 3:18; pl. (Bl., §32, 6), shameful deeds, Ju 13.†

SYN.: αἰδώς, q.v.

G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.

Strong’s G152 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from

Saidahee-skhoo'-nay

shame or disgrace (abstractly or concretely)

Fromfrom G153;

King Jamesdishonesty, shame.

James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.

Every form

Job in the sentence caseone singularmore than one plural
subject nominativeaischunasαἰσχύνηaischunais
object accusativeaischunanaischunainαἰσχύνας
direct address vocativeaischunaraischunair
of, belonging to genitiveaischunauαἰσχύνηςaischunaiu
to, for dativeaischunaαἰσχύνῃaischunai

Tinted cells are forms the New Testament never uses, so there is no Greek to show against them — but they are still correct Biblang, built from the slots below like any other.

Why these forms, and no others — the slots that make them
aischunstem+agender+snruits job in the sentence case+ione · more than one number

aischuna is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.

same in every form varies — every value shown

Words built on the same stem

aischunimō — αἰσχύνομαι, I am ashamed, am put to shame

Where it appears

6 occurrences, every one of them listed

aischunas“shame”subjectnominative singular

Revelation 3:18“shame”sumbouleuamō si agorazara para mu chrusiem purirētem ek pureu hina ploutaseia, kai himatieim leukeim hina periballeseia kai mē faneriteia tas aischunas tau gumnotau su, kai kollouriem enchriara toin ofthalmoin su hina blepaseiō.I counsel you to buy from Me gold refined by fire so that you may become rich, white garments so that you may be clothed and your shameful nakedness not exposed, and salve to anoint your eyes so that you may see.

aischunau“shame”of, belonging togenitive singular

Luke 14:9“shame”kai ercharatos tos sin kai auton kalaratos legati si; Dōasar houto topon, kai tote archesi meta aischunau ton eschaton topon katecharō.Then the host who invited both of you will come and tell you, ‘Give this man your seat.’ And in humiliation, you will have to take the last place.

2 Corinthians 4:2“shameful”alla apeiponena teim krupteim tau aischunau, mē peripatarōtois en panourgia mēde dolarōtois ton logon tou theou, alla ta fanerōsia tau alētheiau sunistanarōtois heautoin pros pantan suneidēsian anthrōpoiu enōpion tou theou.Instead, we have renounced secret and shameful ways. We do not practice deceit, nor do we distort the word of God. On the contrary, by open proclamation of the truth, we commend ourselves to every man’s conscience in the sight of God.

Hebrews 12:2“shame”aforarōtois eis ton tau pistiau archēgon kai teleiōton Iēsun, hos anti tau prokeierōtau auto charau hupomenata stauron aischunau katafronaratos, en dexa tē tou thronou tou theou kathizatē.Let us fix our eyes on Jesus, the author and perfecter of our faith, who for the joy set before Him endured the cross, scorning its shame, and sat down at the right hand of the throne of God.

aischuna“shame”to, fordative singular

Philippians 3:19“shame”hoiu tem telem apōleias, hoiu tos theos tas koilias kai tas doxas en ta aischuna autoiu, tois teim epigeieim fronarōtois.Their end is destruction, their god is their belly, and their glory is in their shame. Their minds are set on earthly things.

aischunain“shame”objectaccusative plural

Jude 1:13“shame”kumeim agrieim thalassau epafrizarōteim tain heauteiu aischunain, astērois planētois hoi tos zofos teu skoteu eis aiōnon tēritē.They are wild waves of the sea, foaming up their own shame; wandering stars, for whom blackest darkness has been reserved forever.