verb
anafōnamō
Strong’sG400
I call out, shout
stem anafōn-once in the New Testament1 forms occur
What it means
What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.
ἀνα-φωνέω, -ῶ,
[in LXX for שׁמע hi., זכר hi.;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G400 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
call aloud, shout, NT+2nd c.BC+; exercise the voice, Refs 2nd c.AD+: especially practise the voice by declaiming, Refs 1st c.AD+; τὰ πρός τι ἀναπεφωνημένα declamations upon.., Refs
2 proclaim, βασιλέαRefs: with dative, decree, τοῦ ἀναπεφωνημένου Νουμηνίῳ στεφάνουRefs
3 ἀ. τὴν ἐλευθερίαν claim liberty, Refs 1st c.AD+
4 of poetic utterance, Refs 4th c.BC+; of any utterance, with accusative, Refs 4th c.BC+
5 invoke, in passive, Refs 5th c.AD+
H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.
Translated as
Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.
Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.
Biblang forms
What the New Testament actually uses, first — the whole system this verb is built from is one click further down.
| Form and the Greek behind it | What it is | Usually | Times |
|---|---|---|---|
| anafōnataἀνεφώνησεν | happened · he/she/itaorist active indicative 3rd person singular | exclaimed | 1× |
Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.
Every form the system can build — all 86, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, 1 occurrence
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | anafōnamō | anafōname | anafōnami | anafōnama | anafōnamē | anafōnamelē |
| you 2nd person singular | anafōnasō | anafōnase | anafōnasi | anafōnasa | anafōnasē | anafōnaselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | anafōnatō | anafōnate | anafōnati | anafōnata1×ἀνεφώνησεν | anafōnatē | anafōnatelē |
| we 1st person plural | anafōnanō | anafōnane | anafōnani | anafōnana | anafōnanē | anafōnanelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | anafōnavō | anafōnave | anafōnavi | anafōnava | anafōnavē | anafōnavelē |
| they 3rd person plural | anafōnalō | anafōnale | anafōnali | anafōnala | anafōnalē | anafōnalelē |
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | anafōnameiō | anafōnameia | anafōnameiē |
| you 2nd person singular | anafōnaseiō | anafōnaseia | anafōnaseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | anafōnateiō | anafōnateia | anafōnateiē |
| we 1st person plural | anafōnaneiō | anafōnaneia | anafōnaneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | anafōnaveiō | anafōnaveia | anafōnaveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | anafōnaleiō | anafōnaleia | anafōnaleiē |
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | anafōnasōr | anafōnasar | anafōnasēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | anafōnatōr | anafōnatar | anafōnatēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | anafōnavōr | anafōnavar | anafōnavēr |
| they 3rd person plural | anafōnalōr | anafōnalar | anafōnalēr |
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | anafōnamoiō | anafōnamoia |
| you 2nd person singular | anafōnasoiō | anafōnasoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | anafōnatoiō | anafōnatoia |
| we 1st person plural | anafōnanoiō | anafōnanoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | anafōnavoiō | anafōnavoia |
| they 3rd person plural | anafōnaloiō | anafōnaloia |
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | anafōnarō | anafōnari | anafōnara | anafōnarē |
Used as an adjective — participle, no occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | anafōnarōntos | anafōnarintos | anafōnarantos | anafōnarēntos |
Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.
How every form is built — the slots that make them
anafōn is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.
1 occurrence, every one of them listed
anafōnata“exclaimed”happened · he/she/itaorist active indicative 3rd person singular1×
Luke 1:42kai anafōnata krauga mega kai legata; Eulogorēntas sis …In a loud voice she exclaimed, “Blessed are you among women, and …