Biblangbeta

verb

apeiponemō

Greekἀπεῖπον (apeipon)

Strong’sG550

I renounce, disown

stem apeipon-once in the New Testament1 forms occur

Translated as

renounced

What it means

ἀπ-εῖπον, 2 aor. without present in use

[in LXX for מָאַס, אָמַר, etc.;]

1. to tell out.
2. to forbid (III Ki 11:2).
3. to renounce: 1 aor. mid. (WH, App., 164; MM, VGT, s.v.), II Co 4:2.†

G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.

Strong’s G550 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from

Saidap-i-pom'-ane

to say off for oneself, i.e. disown

Fromreflexive past of a compound of G575 and G2036;

King Jamesrenounce.

James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.

Forms in the New Testament

Form and the Greek behind itWhat it isUsuallyTimes
apeiponenaἀπειπάμεθαhappened · weaorist middle indicative 1st person pluralrenounced

Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.

Every form the system can build — all 86, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, 1 occurrence
Who personhappening now presentwas happening imperfectwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfecthad happened pluperfect
I 1st person singularapeiponemōapeiponemeapeiponemiapeiponemaapeiponemēapeiponemelē
you 2nd person singularapeiponesōapeiponeseapeiponesiapeiponesaapeiponesēapeiponeselē
he/she/it 3rd person singularapeiponetōapeiponeteapeiponetiapeiponetaapeiponetēapeiponetelē
we 1st person pluralapeiponenōapeiponeneapeiponeniapeiponenaἀπειπάμεθαapeiponenēapeiponenelē
ye 2nd person pluralapeiponevōapeiponeveapeiponeviapeiponevaapeiponevēapeiponevelē
they 3rd person pluralapeiponelōapeiponeleapeiponeliapeiponelaapeiponelēapeiponelelē
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
I 1st person singularapeiponemeiōapeiponemeiaapeiponemeiē
you 2nd person singularapeiponeseiōapeiponeseiaapeiponeseiē
he/she/it 3rd person singularapeiponeteiōapeiponeteiaapeiponeteiē
we 1st person pluralapeiponeneiōapeiponeneiaapeiponeneiē
ye 2nd person pluralapeiponeveiōapeiponeveiaapeiponeveiē
they 3rd person pluralapeiponeleiōapeiponeleiaapeiponeleiē
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
you 2nd person singularapeiponesōrapeiponesarapeiponesēr
he/she/it 3rd person singularapeiponetōrapeiponetarapeiponetēr
ye 2nd person pluralapeiponevōrapeiponevarapeiponevēr
they 3rd person pluralapeiponelōrapeiponelarapeiponelēr
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthappened aorist
I 1st person singularapeiponemoiōapeiponemoia
you 2nd person singularapeiponesoiōapeiponesoia
he/she/it 3rd person singularapeiponetoiōapeiponetoia
we 1st person pluralapeiponenoiōapeiponenoia
ye 2nd person pluralapeiponevoiōapeiponevoia
they 3rd person pluralapeiponeloiōapeiponeloia
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
acts on or for itself middle voiceapeiponerōapeiponeriapeiponeraapeiponerē
Used as an adjective — participle, no occurrences
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
acts on or for itself middle voiceapeiponerōtosapeiponeritosapeiponeratosapeiponerētos

Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.

How every form is built — the slots that make them
apeiponstem+aeiwho is acting voice+mstnvlwho person+eiroistatement, command, wish mood+ōeiaēelēwhen tense+tthen it declines+ogender+sits job in the sentence case

apeipon is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.

same in every form varies — every value shown

Where it appears

1 occurrence, every one of them listed

apeiponena“renounced”happened · weaorist middle indicative 1st person plural

2 Corinthians 4:2“renounced”alla apeiponena teim krupteim tau aischunau, mē peripatarōtois en panourgia mēde dolarōtois ton logon tou theou, alla ta fanerōsia tau alētheiau sunistanarōtois heautoin pros pantan suneidēsian anthrōpoiu enōpion tou theou.Instead, we have renounced secret and shameful ways. We do not practice deceit, nor do we distort the word of God. On the contrary, by open proclamation of the truth, we commend ourselves to every man’s conscience in the sight of God.