verb
apelaunamō
Strong’sG556
I drive away
stem apelaun-once in the New Testament1 forms occur
What it means
What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.
ἀπ-ελαύνω,
[in LXX for נצל, שׁלח;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G556 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
also ἀπέλα as imperative from present ἀπελάω, Refs 5th c.BC+; Doric dialect imperfect ἀπήλαον vulgar form in Refs 5th c.BC+ ={ἀπήλασαν}, should be read): future -ελάσωLXX; Attic dialect -ελῶ (also in Refs 5th c.BC+: perfect -ελήλακαRefs 5th c.BC+ —passive, aorist -ηλάθην [ᾰ]: perfect participle ἀπεληλαμένοςRefs 2nd c.AD+:—middle, aorist -ηλασάμηνRefs:—drive away, expel from a place, τινὰ δόμων, πόλεως, etc., Refs 5th c.BC+; ἀ. τινά drive away, banish him, Refs 5th c.BC+; expel (from a society), Refs 5th c.BC+; exclude, keep at a distance, Refs 5th c.BC+; remove, φόβον τινίRefs 5th c.BC+; exclude from a thing, Refs —middle, ἀ. τί τινος ward off, avert from him, Refs
2 ἀ. στρατιήν lead away an army, Refs 5th c.BC+, march, depart, ἐς τὰς ΣάρδιςRefs; also (i.e. ἵππον) ride away, Refs 5th c.BC+
II passive, to be driven away, ἐνθεῦτενRefs 5th c.BC+; to be excluded from a thing, ἁπάσης [τῆς στρατιῆς] from the command, Refs 5th c.BC+; ἀ. τῆς φροντίδος to be far from, Refs 5th c.BC+; ἐς πατέρ᾽ ἀπηλάθην τύχης was barred from [good] fortune on my father's side, Refs 5th c.BC+
H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.
Translated as
Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.
Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.
Biblang forms
What the New Testament actually uses, first — the whole system this verb is built from is one click further down.
| Form and the Greek behind it | What it is | Usually | Times |
|---|---|---|---|
| apelaunataἀπήλασεν | happened · he/she/itaorist active indicative 3rd person singular | drove | 1× |
Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.
Every form the system can build — all 86, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, 1 occurrence
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | apelaunamō | apelauname | apelaunami | apelaunama | apelaunamē | apelaunamelē |
| you 2nd person singular | apelaunasō | apelaunase | apelaunasi | apelaunasa | apelaunasē | apelaunaselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | apelaunatō | apelaunate | apelaunati | apelaunata1×ἀπήλασεν | apelaunatē | apelaunatelē |
| we 1st person plural | apelaunanō | apelaunane | apelaunani | apelaunana | apelaunanē | apelaunanelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | apelaunavō | apelaunave | apelaunavi | apelaunava | apelaunavē | apelaunavelē |
| they 3rd person plural | apelaunalō | apelaunale | apelaunali | apelaunala | apelaunalē | apelaunalelē |
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | apelaunameiō | apelaunameia | apelaunameiē |
| you 2nd person singular | apelaunaseiō | apelaunaseia | apelaunaseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | apelaunateiō | apelaunateia | apelaunateiē |
| we 1st person plural | apelaunaneiō | apelaunaneia | apelaunaneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | apelaunaveiō | apelaunaveia | apelaunaveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | apelaunaleiō | apelaunaleia | apelaunaleiē |
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | apelaunasōr | apelaunasar | apelaunasēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | apelaunatōr | apelaunatar | apelaunatēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | apelaunavōr | apelaunavar | apelaunavēr |
| they 3rd person plural | apelaunalōr | apelaunalar | apelaunalēr |
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | apelaunamoiō | apelaunamoia |
| you 2nd person singular | apelaunasoiō | apelaunasoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | apelaunatoiō | apelaunatoia |
| we 1st person plural | apelaunanoiō | apelaunanoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | apelaunavoiō | apelaunavoia |
| they 3rd person plural | apelaunaloiō | apelaunaloia |
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | apelaunarō | apelaunari | apelaunara | apelaunarē |
Used as an adjective — participle, no occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | apelaunarōntos | apelaunarintos | apelaunarantos | apelaunarēntos |
Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.
How every form is built — the slots that make them
apelaun is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.
1 occurrence, every one of them listed
apelaunata“drove”happened · he/she/itaorist active indicative 3rd person singular1×
Acts 18:16kai apelaunata autoin apo teu bēmeu.And he drove them away from the judgment seat.