verb
artuimō
Greekἀρτύω (artuō)
Strong’sG741
I season, flavor
stem artu-3 times in the New Testamentin 3 of 27 books3 forms occur
Translated as
What it means
** ἀρτύω,
[in Sm.: Ca 8:2*;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G741 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Saidar-too'-o
to prepare, i.e. spice (with stimulating condiments)
Fromfrom a presumed derivative of G142;
King Jamesseason.
James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.
Forms in the New Testament
| Form and the Greek behind it | What it is | Usually | Times |
|---|---|---|---|
| artuaviἀρτύσετε | will happen · yefuture active indicative 2nd person plural | make … salty | 1× |
| artuitiἀρτυθήσεται | will happen · he/she/itfuture passive indicative 3rd person singular | made salty | 1× |
| artuirētosἠρτυμένος | has happened · subjectperfect passive participle nominative singular masculine | seasoned | 1× |
Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.
Every form the system can build — all 172, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, 2 occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | artuamō | artuame | artuami | artuama | artuamē | artuamelē |
| you 2nd person singular | artuasō | artuase | artuasi | artuasa | artuasē | artuaselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | artuatō | artuate | artuati | artuata | artuatē | artuatelē |
| we 1st person plural | artuanō | artuane | artuani | artuana | artuanē | artuanelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | artuavō | artuave | artuavi1×ἀρτύσετε | artuava | artuavē | artuavelē |
| they 3rd person plural | artualō | artuale | artuali | artuala | artualē | artualelē |
acted on passive voice
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | artuimō | artuime | artuimi | artuima | artuimē | artuimelē |
| you 2nd person singular | artuisō | artuise | artuisi | artuisa | artuisē | artuiselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | artuitō | artuite | artuiti1×ἀρτυθήσεται | artuita | artuitē | artuitelē |
| we 1st person plural | artuinō | artuine | artuini | artuina | artuinē | artuinelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | artuivō | artuive | artuivi | artuiva | artuivē | artuivelē |
| they 3rd person plural | artuilō | artuile | artuili | artuila | artuilē | artuilelē |
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | artuameiō | artuameia | artuameiē |
| you 2nd person singular | artuaseiō | artuaseia | artuaseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | artuateiō | artuateia | artuateiē |
| we 1st person plural | artuaneiō | artuaneia | artuaneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | artuaveiō | artuaveia | artuaveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | artualeiō | artualeia | artualeiē |
acted on passive voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | artuimeiō | artuimeia | artuimeiē |
| you 2nd person singular | artuiseiō | artuiseia | artuiseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | artuiteiō | artuiteia | artuiteiē |
| we 1st person plural | artuineiō | artuineia | artuineiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | artuiveiō | artuiveia | artuiveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | artuileiō | artuileia | artuileiē |
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | artuasōr | artuasar | artuasēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | artuatōr | artuatar | artuatēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | artuavōr | artuavar | artuavēr |
| they 3rd person plural | artualōr | artualar | artualēr |
acted on passive voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | artuisōr | artuisar | artuisēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | artuitōr | artuitar | artuitēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | artuivōr | artuivar | artuivēr |
| they 3rd person plural | artuilōr | artuilar | artuilēr |
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | artuamoiō | artuamoia |
| you 2nd person singular | artuasoiō | artuasoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | artuatoiō | artuatoia |
| we 1st person plural | artuanoiō | artuanoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | artuavoiō | artuavoia |
| they 3rd person plural | artualoiō | artualoia |
acted on passive voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | artuimoiō | artuimoia |
| you 2nd person singular | artuisoiō | artuisoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | artuitoiō | artuitoia |
| we 1st person plural | artuinoiō | artuinoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | artuivoiō | artuivoia |
| they 3rd person plural | artuiloiō | artuiloia |
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | artuarō | artuari | artuara | artuarē |
| acted on passive voice | artuirō | artuiri | artuira | artuirē |
Used as an adjective — participle, 1 occurrence
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | artuarōtos | artuaritos | artuaratos | artuarētos |
| acted on passive voice | artuirōtos | artuiritos | artuiratos | artuirētos1×ἠρτυμένος |
Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.
How every form is built — the slots that make them
artu is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
3 occurrences, every one of them listed
artuavi“make … salty”will happen · yefuture active indicative 2nd person plural1×
Mark 9:50“make … salty”kalem tem halatem; ean de tem halatem analem gineteia, en tine autem artuavi? echavōr en heautoi hala, kai eirēneuavōr en allēloi.Salt is good, but if the salt loses its saltiness, with what will you season it? Have salt among yourselves, and be at peace with one another.”
artuiti“made salty”will happen · he/she/itfuture passive indicative 3rd person singular1×
Luke 14:34“made salty”Kalem oun tem halatem; ean de kai tem halatem mōrainiteia, en tine artuiti?Salt is good, but if the salt loses its savor, with what will it be seasoned?
artuirētos“seasoned”has happened · subjectperfect passive participle nominative singular masculine1×
Colossians 4:6“seasoned”tos logos vu pantote en charia, halate artuirētos, oidarē pōs datō vin heno hekasto apokrinerō.Let your speech always be gracious, seasoned with salt, so that you may know how to answer everyone.