verb
diaperamō
Strong’sG1276
I cross over
stem diaper-6 times in the New Testamentin 4 of 27 books5 forms occur
What it means
What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.
δια-περάω, -ῶ
[in LXX: De 30:13, Is 23:2 (עבר), I Mac 6 *;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G1276 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
go over or across, ῥοάς Refs 5th c.BC+; δ. πόλιν pass through it, Refs 5th c.BC+; of Time, δ. τὸν βίον pass through life, Refs 5th c.BC+
b διαπερᾶν Μολοσσίαν reign through all Molossia, Refs 5th c.BC+
2 pass through, pierce, κνήμην διεπέρασεν Ἀργεῖον δόρυ Refs; traverse, ἧπαρ, of a vein, Refs 2nd c.AD+
3 οἶσθα διαπερῶν by traversing, i.e. by experience, Refs 4th c.BC+
II reach, arrive at a place, Refs 3rd c.AD+
III transitive, carry over, ὕδωρ ποταμοῦ σῶμα δ. Refs 4th c.BC+
H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.
Translated as
Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.
Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.
Biblang forms
What the New Testament actually uses, first — the whole system this verb is built from is one click further down.
| Form and the Greek behind it | What it is | Usually | Times |
|---|---|---|---|
| diaperataδιεπέρασεν | happened · he/she/itaorist active indicative 3rd person singular | crossed over | 1× |
| diaperaleiōδιαπερῶσιν | happening now · theypresent active subjunctive 3rd person plural | cross over | 1× |
| diaperarōntemδιαπερῶν | happening now · objectpresent active participle direct singular neuter | crossing over | 1× |
| diaperarantouδιαπεράσαντος | happened · of, belonging toaorist active participle genitive singular masculine | crossed over | 1× |
| diaperarantoisδιαπεράσαντες | happened · subjectaorist active participle nominative plural masculine | crossed over | 2× |
Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.
Every form the system can build — all 86, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, 1 occurrence
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | diaperamō | diaperame | diaperami | diaperama | diaperamē | diaperamelē |
| you 2nd person singular | diaperasō | diaperase | diaperasi | diaperasa | diaperasē | diaperaselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | diaperatō | diaperate | diaperati | diaperata1×διεπέρασεν | diaperatē | diaperatelē |
| we 1st person plural | diaperanō | diaperane | diaperani | diaperana | diaperanē | diaperanelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | diaperavō | diaperave | diaperavi | diaperava | diaperavē | diaperavelē |
| they 3rd person plural | diaperalō | diaperale | diaperali | diaperala | diaperalē | diaperalelē |
May, might — subjunctive mood, 1 occurrence
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | diaperameiō | diaperameia | diaperameiē |
| you 2nd person singular | diaperaseiō | diaperaseia | diaperaseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | diaperateiō | diaperateia | diaperateiē |
| we 1st person plural | diaperaneiō | diaperaneia | diaperaneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | diaperaveiō | diaperaveia | diaperaveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | diaperaleiō1×διαπερῶσιν | diaperaleia | diaperaleiē |
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | diaperasōr | diaperasar | diaperasēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | diaperatōr | diaperatar | diaperatēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | diaperavōr | diaperavar | diaperavēr |
| they 3rd person plural | diaperalōr | diaperalar | diaperalēr |
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | diaperamoiō | diaperamoia |
| you 2nd person singular | diaperasoiō | diaperasoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | diaperatoiō | diaperatoia |
| we 1st person plural | diaperanoiō | diaperanoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | diaperavoiō | diaperavoia |
| they 3rd person plural | diaperaloiō | diaperaloia |
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | diaperarō | diaperari | diaperara | diaperarē |
Used as an adjective — participle, 4 occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | diaperarōntos1× | diaperarintos | diaperarantos3× | diaperarēntos |
Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.
How every form is built — the slots that make them
diaper is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.
6 occurrences, every one of them listed
diaperata“crossed over”happened · he/she/itaorist active indicative 3rd person singular1×
Matthew 9:1Kai embainarantos eis ploiem diaperata kai erchata eis tan idian polan.Jesus got into a boat, crossed over, and came to His own town.
diaperaleiō“cross over”happening now · theypresent active subjunctive 3rd person plural1×
Luke 16:26“cross over”… mē dunoleiō, mēde ekeithen pros nin diaperaleiō.… to you, nor can anyone cross from there to us.’
diaperarōntem“crossing over”happening now · objectpresent active participle direct singular neuter1×
Acts 21:2kai heuriskarantois ploiem diaperarōntem eis Foinikan epibainarantois anagina.Finding a ship crossing over to Phoenicia, we boarded it and …
diaperarantou“crossed over”happened · of, belonging toaorist active participle genitive singular masculine1×
Mark 5:21“crossed over”Kai diaperarantou tou Iēsu en te ploie palin …When Jesus had again crossed by boat to the other side …
diaperarantois“crossed over”happened · subjectaorist active participle nominative plural masculine2×
Matthew 14:34Kai diaperarantois erchala epi tan gēan eis Gennēsaret.When they had crossed over, they landed at Gennesaret.
Mark 6:53Kai diaperarantois epi tan gēan erchala eis Gennēsaret …When they had crossed over, they landed at Gennesaret and moored …