verb
diatribamō
Greekδιατρίβω (diatribō)
Strong’sG1304
I tarry, continue, stay
stem diatrib-9 times in the New Testamentin 2 of 27 books6 forms occur
Translated as
What it means
δια-τρίβω
[in LXX Le 14:8 (ישׁב), Je 42 (35):7 (גּוּר), To 11:8, 12, Jth 10:2, II Mac 14:23 *;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G1304 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Forms in the New Testament
| Form and the Greek behind it | What it is | Usually | Times |
|---|---|---|---|
| diatribateδιέτριβεν | was happening · he/she/itimperfect active indicative 3rd person singular | stayed | 2× |
| diatribaleδιέτριβον | was happening · theyimperfect active indicative 3rd person plural | stayed | 3× |
| diatribanaδιετρίψαμεν | happened · weaorist active indicative 1st person plural | stayed | 1× |
| diatribalaδιέτριψαν | happened · theyaorist active indicative 3rd person plural | stayed | 1× |
| diatribarōtoisδιατρίβοντες | happening now · subjectpresent active participle nominative plural masculine | staying | 1× |
| diatribaratosΔιατρίψας | happened · subjectaorist active participle nominative singular masculine | stayed | 1× |
Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.
Every form the system can build — all 86, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, 7 occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | diatribamō | diatribame | diatribami | diatribama | diatribamē | diatribamelē |
| you 2nd person singular | diatribasō | diatribase | diatribasi | diatribasa | diatribasē | diatribaselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | diatribatō | diatribate2×διέτριβεν | diatribati | diatribata | diatribatē | diatribatelē |
| we 1st person plural | diatribanō | diatribane | diatribani | diatribana1×διετρίψαμεν | diatribanē | diatribanelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | diatribavō | diatribave | diatribavi | diatribava | diatribavē | diatribavelē |
| they 3rd person plural | diatribalō | diatribale3×διέτριβον | diatribali | diatribala1×διέτριψαν | diatribalē | diatribalelē |
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | diatribameiō | diatribameia | diatribameiē |
| you 2nd person singular | diatribaseiō | diatribaseia | diatribaseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | diatribateiō | diatribateia | diatribateiē |
| we 1st person plural | diatribaneiō | diatribaneia | diatribaneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | diatribaveiō | diatribaveia | diatribaveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | diatribaleiō | diatribaleia | diatribaleiē |
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | diatribasōr | diatribasar | diatribasēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | diatribatōr | diatribatar | diatribatēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | diatribavōr | diatribavar | diatribavēr |
| they 3rd person plural | diatribalōr | diatribalar | diatribalēr |
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | diatribamoiō | diatribamoia |
| you 2nd person singular | diatribasoiō | diatribasoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | diatribatoiō | diatribatoia |
| we 1st person plural | diatribanoiō | diatribanoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | diatribavoiō | diatribavoia |
| they 3rd person plural | diatribaloiō | diatribaloia |
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | diatribarō | diatribari | diatribara | diatribarē |
Used as an adjective — participle, 2 occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | diatribarōtos1× | diatribaritos | diatribaratos1×Διατρίψας | diatribarētos |
Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.
How every form is built — the slots that make them
diatrib is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
9 occurrences, every one of them listed
diatribate“stayed”was happening · he/she/itimperfect active indicative 3rd person singular2×
John 3:22“spent time”Meta houteim erchata tos Iēsus kai tois mathētois autou eis tan Ioudaian gēan, kai ekei diatribate meta autoiu kai baptizate.After this, Jesus and His disciples went into the Judean countryside, where He spent some time with them and baptized.
Acts 12:19“stayed”Hērōdos de epizētaratos auton kai mē heuriskaratos anakrinaratos toin fulaxoin keleuata apagira, kai katercharatos apo tau Ioudaiau eis Kaisareian diatribate.After Herod had searched for him unsuccessfully, he examined the guards and ordered that they be executed. Then he went down from Judea to Caesarea and spent some time there.
diatribale“stayed”was happening · theyimperfect active indicative 3rd person plural3×
Acts 14:28“stayed”diatribale de chronon ouk oligon sun toi mathētoi.And they spent a long time there with the disciples.
Acts 15:35“remained”Paulos de kai Barnabaos diatribale en Antiocheia didaskarōtois kai euangelizerōtois meta kai heteroiu polloiu ton logon tou kuriou.But Paul and Barnabas remained at Antioch, along with many others, teaching and preaching the word of the Lord.
Acts 25:14“staying”hōs de polloterain hēmerain diatribale ekei, tos Fēstos to basilevo anatitheta teim kata ton Paulon legarōtos; Anēros tinos atō kataleipirētos hupo Fēlixou desmios,Since they were staying several days, Festus laid out Paul’s case before the king: “There is a certain man whom Felix left in prison.
diatribana“stayed”happened · weaorist active indicative 1st person plural1×
Acts 20:6“stayed”nis de ekplana meta tain hēmerain teiu azumeiu apo Filippoiu, kai erchana pros autoin eis tan Trōadan achri hēmeraiu pente, hou diatribana hēmerain hepta.And after the Feast of Unleavened Bread, we sailed from Philippi, and five days later we rejoined them in Troas, where we stayed seven days.
diatribala“stayed”happened · theyaorist active indicative 3rd person plural1×
Acts 14:3“stayed”hikanon men oun chronon diatribala parrēsiazerōtois epi to kurio to marturarōto to logo tau chariau autou, dōarōto sēmeim kai terateim ginerō dia taiu cheiraiu autoiu.So Paul and Barnabas spent considerable time there, speaking boldly for the Lord, who affirmed the message of His grace by enabling them to perform signs and wonders.
diatribarōtois“staying”happening now · subjectpresent active participle nominative plural masculine1×
Acts 16:12“staying”kakeithen eis Filippoin, hotinas atō prōtas tau meriau Makedoniau politas, kolōnias. ane de en houta ta polita diatribarōtois hēmerain tinain.From there we went to the Roman colony of Philippi, the leading city of that district of Macedonia. And we stayed there several days.
diatribaratos“stayed”happened · subjectaorist active participle nominative singular masculine1×
Acts 25:6“stayed”Diatribaratos de en autoi hēmerain ouk polloterain oktō ē deka, katabainaratos eis Kaisareian, ta epaurion kathizaratos epi teu bēmeu keleuata ton Paulon agira.After spending no more than eight or ten days with them, Festus went down to Caesarea. The next day he sat on the judgment seat and ordered that Paul be brought in.