verb
epēreazamō
Greekἐπηρεάζω (epēreazō)
Strong’sG1908
I insult, treat wrongfully, molest
stem epēreaz-2 times in the New Testamentin 2 of 27 books2 forms occur
Translated as
What it means
* ἐπηρεάζω
(< ἐπήρεια, spiteful abuse),
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G1908 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Saidep-ay-reh-ad'-zo
to insult, slander
Fromfrom a comparative of G1909 and (probably) ἀρειά (threats);
King Jamesuse despitefully, falsely accuse.
James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.
Forms in the New Testament
| Form and the Greek behind it | What it is | Usually | Times |
|---|---|---|---|
| epēreazarōtoisἐπηρεάζοντες | happening now · subjectpresent active participle nominative plural masculine | revile | 1× |
| epēreazarōtoiuἐπηρεαζόντων | happening now · of, belonging topresent active participle genitive plural masculine | mistreat | 1× |
Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.
Every form the system can build — all 86, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | epēreazamō | epēreazame | epēreazami | epēreazama | epēreazamē | epēreazamelē |
| you 2nd person singular | epēreazasō | epēreazase | epēreazasi | epēreazasa | epēreazasē | epēreazaselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | epēreazatō | epēreazate | epēreazati | epēreazata | epēreazatē | epēreazatelē |
| we 1st person plural | epēreazanō | epēreazane | epēreazani | epēreazana | epēreazanē | epēreazanelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | epēreazavō | epēreazave | epēreazavi | epēreazava | epēreazavē | epēreazavelē |
| they 3rd person plural | epēreazalō | epēreazale | epēreazali | epēreazala | epēreazalē | epēreazalelē |
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | epēreazameiō | epēreazameia | epēreazameiē |
| you 2nd person singular | epēreazaseiō | epēreazaseia | epēreazaseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | epēreazateiō | epēreazateia | epēreazateiē |
| we 1st person plural | epēreazaneiō | epēreazaneia | epēreazaneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | epēreazaveiō | epēreazaveia | epēreazaveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | epēreazaleiō | epēreazaleia | epēreazaleiē |
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | epēreazasōr | epēreazasar | epēreazasēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | epēreazatōr | epēreazatar | epēreazatēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | epēreazavōr | epēreazavar | epēreazavēr |
| they 3rd person plural | epēreazalōr | epēreazalar | epēreazalēr |
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | epēreazamoiō | epēreazamoia |
| you 2nd person singular | epēreazasoiō | epēreazasoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | epēreazatoiō | epēreazatoia |
| we 1st person plural | epēreazanoiō | epēreazanoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | epēreazavoiō | epēreazavoia |
| they 3rd person plural | epēreazaloiō | epēreazaloia |
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | epēreazarō | epēreazari | epēreazara | epēreazarē |
Used as an adjective — participle, 2 occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | epēreazarōtos2× | epēreazaritos | epēreazaratos | epēreazarētos |
Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.
How every form is built — the slots that make them
epēreaz is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
2 occurrences, every one of them listed
epēreazarōtois“revile”happening now · subjectpresent active participle nominative plural masculine1×
1 Peter 3:16“revile”alla meta prautau kai fobou, suneidēsian echarōtois agathan, hina en he katalalivō kataischunileia tois epēreazarōtois vu tan agathan en Christo anastrofan.keeping a clear conscience, so that those who slander you may be put to shame by your good behavior in Christ.
epēreazarōtoiu“mistreat”happening now · of, belonging topresent active participle genitive plural masculine1×
Luke 6:28“mistreat”eulogavōr toin katarerōtoin vin, proseuchevōr peri toiu epēreazarōtoiu vin.bless those who curse you, pray for those who mistreat you.