verb
exaramō
Strong’sG1808
I lift up, remove
stem exar-once in the New Testament1 forms occur
What it means
What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.
ἐξ-αίρω
[in LXX for נָסַע, יָרַשׁ hi., כָּרַת ni., מוּת, בָּעַר pi., etc.;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G1808 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
Epic dialect ἐξᾰείρω Refs 8th c.BC+, also in Ionic dialect Prose, Refs 5th c.BC+: aorist 1 ἐξῆρα Refs 5th c.BC+:—lift up, lift off the earth, ἐκ μὲν ἄμαξαν ἄειραν Refs 8th c.BC+; ἐξάρας [αὐτὸν] παίει ἐς τὴν γῆν Refs 5th c.BC+; ἐ. χεῖρας in prayer, Refs 5th c.BC+; βάθρων ἐκ τῶνδέ μ᾽ ἐξάραντες having bidden me rise (from suppliant posture), Refs; τίς σ᾽ ἐξῆρεν οἴκοθεν στόλο; made thee start, Refs; ἐ. θώρακα take it out (of its case), Refs 5th c.BC+ —passive Refs
b seemingly intransitive, rise from the ground, of a bird, Refs 1st c.BC+start, LXX+2nd c.BC+
2 raise in dignity, exalt, magnify, Κλεισθένης [τὴν οἰκίην] ἐξῆρε (variant{-ήγειρε}) Refs 5th c.BC+; ἄνω τὸ πρᾶγμα ἐ. exaggerate it, Refs 5th c.BC+; Rhet., treat in elevated style, Refs 4th c.BC+; of music, ἐξηρμένον καὶ τεθαρρηκός Refs 4th c.BC+
3 arouse, stir up, θυμὸν ἐς ἀμπλακίην Refs 6th c.BC+; ἐ. σε θανεῖν excites thy wish to die, Refs 5th c.BC+
4 pervert, λόγους δικαίων LXX
5 remove, ἔπιπλα Refs 1st c.AD+; make away with, get rid of, ἐξάρατε τὸν πονηρὸν ἐξ ὑμῶν αὐτῶν NT:—passive, to be carried away, of a dam, Refs 1st c.AD+
II middle Refs 8th c.BC+, carry off for oneself, earn, δοιοὺς μισθούς Refs 8th c.BC+; ἐξάρατο ἕδνον won it as a dower, Refs 8th c.BC+
II.2 ἐξαίρεσθαι νόσον take a disease on oneself, catch it, Refs 5th c.BC+
II.3 carry off, Refs 5th c.BC+
III passive, to be raised, [τὸ τεῖχος] ἐξῄρετο διπλήσιον τοῦ ἀρχαίου Refs 5th c.BC+; rise up, rise, ἐξαιρόμενον νέφος οἰμωγῆς Refs 5th c.BC+
III.2 swell, uncertain in Refs 5th c.BC+; ἐξαειρόμενα (-εύμενα codices) ὑπὸ τῆς πιέξιος swellings caused by compression, Refs
III.3 to be excited, agitated, ἐλπίδι Refs 5th c.BC+puffed up, Refs 5th c.BC+: with participle, ἐξήρθης κλύων Refs 5th c.BC+
III.4 ἐξηρμένος probably falsa lectio in Refs 2nd c.BC+
H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.
Translated as
Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.
Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.
Biblang forms
What the New Testament actually uses, first — the whole system this verb is built from is one click further down.
| Form and the Greek behind it | What it is | Usually | Times |
|---|---|---|---|
| exaravarἐξάρατε | happened · yeaorist active imperative 2nd person plural | remove | 1× |
Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.
Every form the system can build — all 86, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | exaramō | exarame | exarami | exarama | exaramē | exaramelē |
| you 2nd person singular | exarasō | exarase | exarasi | exarasa | exarasē | exaraselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | exaratō | exarate | exarati | exarata | exaratē | exaratelē |
| we 1st person plural | exaranō | exarane | exarani | exarana | exaranē | exaranelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | exaravō | exarave | exaravi | exarava | exaravē | exaravelē |
| they 3rd person plural | exaralō | exarale | exarali | exarala | exaralē | exaralelē |
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | exarameiō | exarameia | exarameiē |
| you 2nd person singular | exaraseiō | exaraseia | exaraseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | exarateiō | exarateia | exarateiē |
| we 1st person plural | exaraneiō | exaraneia | exaraneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | exaraveiō | exaraveia | exaraveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | exaraleiō | exaraleia | exaraleiē |
Commands — imperative mood, 1 occurrence
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | exarasōr | exarasar | exarasēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | exaratōr | exaratar | exaratēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | exaravōr | exaravar1×ἐξάρατε | exaravēr |
| they 3rd person plural | exaralōr | exaralar | exaralēr |
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | exaramoiō | exaramoia |
| you 2nd person singular | exarasoiō | exarasoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | exaratoiō | exaratoia |
| we 1st person plural | exaranoiō | exaranoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | exaravoiō | exaravoia |
| they 3rd person plural | exaraloiō | exaraloia |
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | exararō | exarari | exarara | exararē |
Used as an adjective — participle, no occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | exararōntos | exararintos | exararantos | exararēntos |
Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.
How every form is built — the slots that make them
exar is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.
1 occurrence, every one of them listed
exaravar“remove”happened · yeaorist active imperative 2nd person plural1×
1 Corinthians 5:13“remove”toin de exō tos theos krinatō? exaravar ton ponēron ek vu autoiu.God will judge those outside. “Expel the wicked man from among you.”