noun · feminine
hupostasias
Strong’sG5287
assurance, substance, reality
stem hupostasi-5 times in the New Testamentin 2 of 27 books3 of 10 forms occur
What it means
What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.
ὑπό-στασις, -εως, ἡ
(< ὑφίστημι, to set under, stand under, support) [in LXX for מַצָּב (I Ki 13:23 14:4 B), תִּקְוָה (Ru 1:12, Ez 19:5), etc., also in Wi 16:21;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G5287 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Saidhoop-os'-tas-is
a setting under (support), i.e. (figuratively) concretely, essence, or abstractly, assurance (objectively or subjectively)
Fromfrom a compound of G5259 and G2476;
King Jamesconfidence, confident, person, substance.
James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.
Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
(ὑφίστημι, ὑφίσταμαι): as an act, standing under, supporting, ἡ κεφαλὴ τοῦ μηροῦ καὶ ὁ αὐχὴν τοῦ ἄρθρου.. ὑπὸ συχνῷ μέρει τοῦ ἰσχίου τὴν ὑ. πεποίηται LXX+5th c.BC+
2 resistance, τοῦ κύματος Refs 4th c.BC+ (unless = settling down); so perhaps in Refs 5th c.BC+
3 lying in ambush, Refs 5th c.BC+
B as a thing,
B.I in liquids, that which settles at the bottom, sediment, Refs 5th c.BC+; especially of sediment in the urine, Refs 5th c.BC+; but the urine itself is called ἡ ὑ. ἡ εἰς τὴν κύστιν, Refs 4th c.BC+
B.I.b an accumulation of pus, abscess, Refs 5th c.BC+
B.I.2 νέφους ὑποστάσεις cloud-cumuli, Refs 1st c.BC+
B.I.3 a kind of jelly or thick soup, in plural, Refs 4th c.BC+
B.I.4 metaphorically of time, duration, ἡ στιγμιαία τῶν καιρῶν ὑ. Refs 2nd c.AD+; μνήσθητι τίς μου ἡ ὑ. remember how short my time is, LXX; ἡ ὑ. μου ὡσεὶ οὐθὲν ἐνώπιόν σου mine age is as nothing before thee, Refs; ἐφ᾽ ὅσον αὐτοῦ (i.e. Ἕκτορος) ἡ ὑ. τῶν χρόνων ὑπῆρχεν as long as his store of years lasted, Refs 2nd c.AD+
B.I.5 coming into existence, origin, ἡ ὑ. μου ἐν τοῖς κατωτάτω τῆς γῆς LXX+1st c.AD+; ἀκμὴ οὐδὲ ἔχει γενέσεως ὑ. καθ᾽ ἑαυτήν has no power of originating by itself, Refs 2nd c.AD+
B.II foundation or substructure of a temple, etc., LXX+1st c.BC+; ὑποστάσεις ἐπάλξεων lower part of a crenellated wall, Refs 3rd c.BC+; ὑ. ξύλου is falsa lectio for{ὑπότασις ξ}. in Refs 5th c.BC+
B.II.2 metaphorically of a narrative, speech, or poem, ground-work, subject-matter, argument, Refs 2nd c.BC+
B.II.3 plan, purpose, Refs; οἱ Αἰγύπτιοι.. ἰδίᾳ τινὶ ὑ. κεχρημένοι εἰσί (i.e. in their calendar) Refs 1st c.BC+
B.II.4 confidence, courage, resolution, steadiness, of soldiers, Refs 2nd c.BC+; hope, ἔστι μοι ὑ. τοῦ γενηθῆναί με ἀνδρί LXX; ἀπώλετο ἡ ὑ. αὐτῆςLXX+NT; ἔστιν δὲ πίστις ἐλπιζομένων ὑπόστασις confidence in things hoped for, NT (unless substance be the right sense here).
B.II.5 undertaking, promise, οἱ ὑπογεγραμμένοι γεωργοὶ ἐπέδωκαν ἡμῖν ὑπόστασιν Refs 3rd c.BC+
B.II.6 Astrology texts, τὰ τούτου (i.e. κλήρου τύχης) τετράγωνα ὑπόστασις (perhaps -στάσεις) [λέγεται] Refs 2nd c.BC+
B.III substantial nature, substance, δύσσχιστα, τῷ κολλώδη τὴν ὑ. ἔχειν woods hard to cleave, because of their resinous substance, Refs 4th c.BC+
B.III.2 substance, actual existence, reality (οἱ νεώτεροι τῶν φιλοσόφων ἀντὶ τῆς οὐσίας τῇ λέξει τῆς ὑ. ἐχρήσαντο Refs 5th c.BC+; τῶν ἐν ἀέρι φαντασμάτων τὰ μέν ἐστι κατ᾽ ἔμφασιν, τὰ δὲ καθ᾽ ὑπόστασιν (substantial, actual), Refs 4th c.BC+; so ὑποστάσεις are the substances of which the reflections (αἱ κατοπτρικαὶ ἐμφάσεις) appear in the mirror, Refs; ὑ. ἔχειν have substantial existence, Refs 2nd c.BC+; ἰδίᾳ χρησάμενον ὑποστάσει (ὑποτάσει codex), πρὸς ἰδίαν ὑ. φυτευθέντα, a separate existence, Refs 2nd c.AD+; [ἡ παρασιτικὴ] διαφέρει καὶ τῆς ῥητορικῆς καὶ τῆς φιλοσοφίας.. κατὰ τὴν ὑ. (in respect of reality) · ἡ μὲν γὰρ ὑφέστηκεν, αἱ δὲ οὔ Refs 2nd c.AD+
B.III.3 real nature, essence, χαρακτὴρ τῆς ὑ. NT
B.IV as a Rhet. figure, the full expression or expansion of an idea, Refs 2nd c.AD+
B.V ={ὑπόστημα} Refscamp, LXX
B.VI wealth, substance, property,LXX+3rd c.AD+
B.VI.2 plural, title deeds, documents recording ownership of property, Refs 2nd c.AD+
H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.
Translated as
Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.
Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.
Biblang forms
Every form this word takes in Biblang, with the Greek it corresponds to and how often the New Testament uses it.
| Job in the sentence case | one singular | more than one plural |
|---|---|---|
| subject nominative | hupostasias1×ὑπόστασις | hupostasiais |
| object accusative | hupostasian | hupostasiain |
| direct address vocative | hupostasiar | hupostasiair |
| of, belonging to genitive | hupostasiau2×ὑποστάσεως | hupostasiaiu |
| to, for dative | hupostasia2×ὑποστάσει | hupostasiai |
Tinted cells are forms the New Testament never uses, so there is no Greek to show against them — but they are still correct Biblang, built from the slots below like any other.
Why these forms, and no others — the slots that make them
hupostasia is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.
5 occurrences, every one of them listed
hupostasias“assurance”subjectnominative singular1×
Hebrews 11:1Atō de pistias elpizorōnteiu hupostasias, pragmeiu elenchos ouk bleporōnteiu;Now faith is the assurance of what we hope for and …
hupostasiau“nature”of, belonging togenitive singular2×
Hebrews 1:3… apaugasmem tau doxau kai charaktēros tau hupostasiau autou, ferarōntos tē teim panteim te …… and the exact representation of His nature, upholding all things by His powerful …
Hebrews 3:14“confidence”… Christou genanē, eanper tan archan tau hupostasiau mechris teleu bebaian katechaneia.… share in Christ if we hold firmly to the end the assurance we …
hupostasia“confident”to, fordative singular2×
2 Corinthians 9:4… hina mē leganeiō vis, en ta hupostasia houta.… be ashamed of having been so confident.
2 Corinthians 11:17“confidence”… hōs en afrosuna, en houta ta hupostasia tau kauchēsiau.In this confident boasting of mine, I am not speaking as the Lord would, but as a fool.