Biblangbeta

verb

Greekὑποτρέχω (hupotrechō)
Biblang

hupotrechamō

Strong’sG5295

I run under shelter of

stem hupotrech-once in the New Testament1 forms occur

What it means

What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.

* ὑπο-τρέχω

to run in under; of navigators, to run in the lee of: c. acc. (v. M, Pr., 65), Ac 27:16.†

G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.

Strong’s G5295 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from

Saidhoop-ot-rekh'-o

to run under, i.e. (specially), to sail past

Fromfrom G5259 and G5143 (including its alternate);

King Jamesrun under.

James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.

Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
ὑποτρέχω,
aorist -έδρᾰμον (see. below): poetry perfect -δέδρομαRefs; -δεδρόμηκα (see. infr. IV):—run in under, ὑπέδραμε καὶ λάβε γούνων ran in under the spear or sword and clasped his knees, Refs 8th c.BC+ (though it may be only, ran up to him); ὑ. πρὸς στέρνα πατρός Refs 5th c.BC+; ὑ. ὑπὸ τὴν τοῦ ἀκοντίου φοράν in under, within the dart's range, Refs 5th c.BC+run under the lee of.., NT+1st c.AD+
II run under, stretch away under, ὑποδέδρομε βῆσσα Refs
III run in between, intercept, λῃστάς Refs 5th c.BC+; pass between a star and the earth, Refs 1st c.BC+
III.2 ={ὑποσκελίζω}, trip up, overreach, τῶν στρατηγῶν ὑποδραμὼν τοὺς (Bentl. for τῶν) ἐκ Πύλου Refs 5th c.BC+
III.3 interrupt, Diusap.Refs 5th c.AD+
III.4 usurp, τὴν Ἡρακλέους προσηγορίαν Refs 2nd c.AD+ —passive, τὰς ὑποδεδραμημένας ἐπιστατείας the posts into which they have crept, Refs 2nd c.BC+
IV overrun, steal over, ἔρευθος ὑ. steals over the skin, Refs 5th c.BC+; καί τις οἷον ἀπελπισμὸς ὑπέδραμεν τοὺς ἀνθρώπους a kind of despair came over people, Refs 7th c.BC+; in slightly different sense, ὑπέδραμέ τις ἔννοια.. τοῖς ἀνθρώπις occurred to people, Refs 2nd c.BC+; οὐχ ὑπέδραμε δέ it did not occur to him, Refs 1st c.BC+: with accusative et infinitive, Refs 2nd c.BC+
V insinuate oneself into any one's good graces, flatter, fawn upon, ὑ. τινὰ θωπείᾳ Refs 5th c.BC+
VI in Medicine texts, ἢν οἷον λίθοι ὑποτρέχωσιν if what seem to be stones get into the eye, Refs 5th c.BC+; but ὡς τὸ δάκρυον συμπεπηγὸς ὑποτρέχειν ποιέῃς so as to make the coagulated tears run off, Refs

H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.

Translated as

Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.

running under the lee of1×

Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.

Biblang forms

What the New Testament actually uses, first — the whole system this verb is built from is one click further down.

Form and the Greek behind itWhat it isUsuallyTimes
hupotrecharantoisὑποδραμόντεςhappened · subjectaorist active participle nominative plural masculinerunning under the lee of1×

Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.

Every form the system can build — all 86, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presentwas happening imperfectwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfecthad happened pluperfect
I 1st person singularhupotrechamōhupotrechamehupotrechamihupotrechamahupotrechamēhupotrechamelē
you 2nd person singularhupotrechasōhupotrechasehupotrechasihupotrechasahupotrechasēhupotrechaselē
he/she/it 3rd person singularhupotrechatōhupotrechatehupotrechatihupotrechatahupotrechatēhupotrechatelē
we 1st person pluralhupotrechanōhupotrechanehupotrechanihupotrechanahupotrechanēhupotrechanelē
ye 2nd person pluralhupotrechavōhupotrechavehupotrechavihupotrechavahupotrechavēhupotrechavelē
they 3rd person pluralhupotrechalōhupotrechalehupotrechalihupotrechalahupotrechalēhupotrechalelē
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
I 1st person singularhupotrechameiōhupotrechameiahupotrechameiē
you 2nd person singularhupotrechaseiōhupotrechaseiahupotrechaseiē
he/she/it 3rd person singularhupotrechateiōhupotrechateiahupotrechateiē
we 1st person pluralhupotrechaneiōhupotrechaneiahupotrechaneiē
ye 2nd person pluralhupotrechaveiōhupotrechaveiahupotrechaveiē
they 3rd person pluralhupotrechaleiōhupotrechaleiahupotrechaleiē
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
you 2nd person singularhupotrechasōrhupotrechasarhupotrechasēr
he/she/it 3rd person singularhupotrechatōrhupotrechatarhupotrechatēr
ye 2nd person pluralhupotrechavōrhupotrechavarhupotrechavēr
they 3rd person pluralhupotrechalōrhupotrechalarhupotrechalēr
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthappened aorist
I 1st person singularhupotrechamoiōhupotrechamoia
you 2nd person singularhupotrechasoiōhupotrechasoia
he/she/it 3rd person singularhupotrechatoiōhupotrechatoia
we 1st person pluralhupotrechanoiōhupotrechanoia
ye 2nd person pluralhupotrechavoiōhupotrechavoia
they 3rd person pluralhupotrechaloiōhupotrechaloia
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
the subject acts active voicehupotrecharōhupotrecharihupotrecharahupotrecharē
Used as an adjective — participle, 1 occurrence
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
the subject acts active voicehupotrecharōntoshupotrecharintoshupotrecharantos1×hupotrecharēntos

Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.

How every form is built — the slots that make them
hupotrechstem+aoeiwho is acting voice+mstnvl—who person+—eiroistatement, command, wish mood+ōeiaēelēwhen tense+—ntthen it declines+—ogender+—sits job in the sentence case

hupotrech is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.

same in every form varies — every value shown

Where it appears

Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.

1 occurrence, every one of them listed

hupotrecharantois“running under the lee of”happened · subjectaorist active participle nominative plural masculine1×

Acts 27:16“running under the lee of”nēsiem de tinem hupotrecharantois kalorōntem Kaudem ischuana molis perikratois genera …… lee of a small island called Cauda, we barely …