katabalomō

καταβάλλω,
future -βᾰλῶ: aorist κατέβᾰλον; Epic dialect 3rd.pers. singular κάββαλε Refs 8th c.BC+:—throw down, overthrow, κατὰ πρηνὲς βαλέειν Πριάμοιο μέλαθρον Refs 8th c.BC+; κ. [τινὰ] ἐνθάδε Refs 8th c.BC+; κ. τὰ οἰκήματα, τὰ ἀγάλματα, Refs 5th c.BC+; κ. ἐς τὸ μηδέν to bring down to nothing, opposed to ἐξᾶραι ὑψοῦ, Refs 5th c.BC+; κάββαλλε τὸν Χείμωνα confound, defy the storm, Refs 7th c.BC+
2 κ. ἑαυτόν throw oneself down to sleep, Refs 1st c.AD+
3 strike down with a weapon, slay, Refs 8th c.BC+; by a blow, κ. πατάξας Refs 5th c.BC+; especially of slaying victims, Refs 5th c.BC+
3.b passive, to be stricken, νόσῳ Refs 3rd c.AD+
4 throw into prison, κ. τινὰ ἐς ἐρκτήν Refs 5th c.BC+: generally, throw, bring into a certain state, κ. [τινὰ] ἐς ξυμφοράς Refs 5th c.BC+; εἰς ἀπορίαν, εἰς ἀπιστίαν, Refs 5th c.BC+
5 overthrow, refute, οἱ -βάλλοντες (i.e. λόγοι), title of work by Protagoras: κ. τινά Refs 2nd c.AD+
6 abuse, bully, Refs 1st c.BC+
7 cast down or away, cast off, reject, Refs 5th c.BC+: metaphorically, forget, Refs 2nd c.AD+; κ. εἴς τι throw away upon a thing, Refs 5th c.BC+ —passive, οἱ καταβεβλημένοι despicable fellows, Refs 5th c.BC+; compare καταβεβλημένως.
II let fall, drop, ἀπὸ ἕο κάββαλεν υἱόν Refs 8th c.BC+; of a fawning dog, οὔατα κάββαλεν ἄμφω Refs 8th c.BC+; ἴουλον ἀπὸ κροτάφων κ. Refs 3rd c.BC+; of sails, καθ᾽ ἱστία λευκὰ βαλόντες Refs 6th c.BC+; κατ᾽ ὀφθαλμοὺς βαλεῖ Refs 4th c.BC+; τὰς ὀφρῦς κ. Refs 5th c.BC+; κ. τὰ κέρατα droop their feelers, Refs 4th c.BC+: in Politics, abandon a measure, καταβάλλοντ᾽ ἐᾶν ἐν ὑπωμοσίᾳ Refs 4th c.BC+
II.2 lay down, set down, κρεῖον μέγα κάββαλεν ἐν πυρὸς αὐγῇ Refs 8th c.BC+
II.3 lay down, lay in stores, κ. σιτία Refs 5th c.BC+ —passive, κὰτ ἄσπιδες βεβλήμεναι stored up, Refs 7th c.BC+
II.4 pay down, yield, bring in, ἡ λίμνη καταβάλλει ἐπ᾽ ἡμέρην ἑκάστην τάλαντον ἐκ τῶν ἰχθύων Refs 5th c.BC+
II.4.b pay, τἀργύριον Refs 5th c.BC+, etc.; τιμήν τινι ὑπέρ τινος Refs 5th c.BC+; λύτρα Refs; καταβαλών σοι δραχμὴν τῶν βοτρύων for them, Refs 2nd c.AD+; κ. ζημίαν pay up, discharge a fine, Refs 4th c.BC+:—later in middle, μισθὸν καταβαλέσθαι Refs 4th c.AD+
II.5 put in, deposit, in passive, εἰ ἡ μαρτυρία κατεβάλλετο ἐνταῦθα Refs 4th c.BC+:—but usually in middle, deposit, γράμματα εἰς κιβωτόν Refs; ψευδεῖς γραφὰς εἰς τὰ δημόσια γράμματα Docum. cited in Refs 4th c.BC+; δόγμα Refs
II.6 throw down seed, sow, Refs 4th c.BC+, compare καταβλητέο; κ. τὸ σπέρμα, of the male, Refs 4th c.BC+:—passive, Refs 4th c.BC+; κ. φάτιν ὡς.. spread abroad a rumour, Refs 5th c.BC+
II.7 lay down as a foundation, mostly in middle, τὴν τῆς ναυπηγίας ἀρχὴν καταβαλλόμενος Refs 5th c.BC+ beginning a lament Refs 5th c.BC+: hence generally, to be the author of, commit to writing, ἱστορικὰς καταβαλόμενοι πραγματείας Refs 1st c.BC+; λόγον Darius cited in Refs 2nd c.AD+:— passive, ὅταν δὲ κρηπὶς μὴ καταβληθῇ.. ὀρθῶς Refs 5th c.BC+; καταβεβλημέναι μαθήσεις fundamental, established, Refs 4th c.BC+; τὰ κ. παιδεύματαRefs 1st c.BC+
II.8 with infinitive, γάμον καταβάλλομ᾽ ἀείδειν I begin my song of, Refs 3rd c.BC+
III passive, lie down, εἰς εὐνάν Refs 3rd c.BC+
III.2 like{καταβαίνω} Refsarrive at in a course of lectures, εἰς Γοργίαν Refs 5th c.AD+
B intransitive, fall, εἰς φθόνον καὶ ἀπορίαν Refs 5th c.BC+

H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.