katēfeias

Strong’sG2726

a downcast countenance, gloom, dejection

stem katēfei-once in the New Testament1 of 10 forms occur

What it means

What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.

* κατήφεια, -ας, ἡ

(< κατηφής, downcast, Wi 17:4*),

dejection: Ja 4:9.†

G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.

Strong’s G2726 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from

Saidkat-ay'-fi-ah

demureness, i.e. (by implication) sadness

Fromfrom a compound of G2596 and perhaps a derivative of the base of G5316 (meaning downcast in look);

King Jamesheaviness.

James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.

Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in

κατήφ-εια,
Ionic dialect and Epic dialect κατηφ-είη, ἡ, (κατηφής) dejection (λύπη κάτω βλέπειν ποιοῦσα Refs 8th c.BC+; opposed to χαρά, NT+3rd c.BC+

H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.

Translated as

Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.

gloom1×

Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.

Biblang forms

Every form this word takes in Biblang, with the Greek it corresponds to and how often the New Testament uses it.

Job in the sentence case	one singular	more than one plural
subject nominative	katēfeias	katēfeiais
object accusative	katēfeian1×κατήφειαν	katēfeiain
direct address vocative	katēfeiar	katēfeiair
of, belonging to genitive	katēfeiau	katēfeiaiu
to, for dative	katēfeia	katēfeiai

Tinted cells are forms the New Testament never uses, so there is no Greek to show against them — but they are still correct Biblang, built from the slots below like any other.

Why these forms, and no others — the slots that make them

katēfeistem+agender+snru—its job in the sentence case+—ione · more than one number

katēfeia is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.

same in every form varies — every value shown

Where it appears

Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.

1 occurrence, every one of them listed

katēfeian“gloom”objectaccusative singular1×

James 4:9… penthem metatrepitar kai tas charas eis katēfeian;… to mourning, and your joy to gloom.