noun · feminine
kathedras
Strong’sG2515
a seat, chair
stem kathedr-3 times in the New Testamentin 2 of 27 books2 of 10 forms occur
What it means
What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.
καθ-έδρα, -ας, ἡ
(< κατά, + ἔδρα, a seat), [in LXX for מוֹשָׁב and cogn. forms;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G2515 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
seat, κ. τοῦ λαγῶ a hare's seat or form, Refs 5th c.BC+; chair, Refs 1st c.AD+; opposed to κλίνη, Refs 1st c.AD+; of rowers' seats, Refs 2nd c.BC+; κ. λοιμῶν, πρεσβυτέρων, LXX
2 sitting part, posteriors, Refs 5th c.BC+
3 base of a column, Refs 1st c.BC+
II sitting posture, Refs 4th c.BC+
II.2 sitting idle, inaction, ἐν τῇ καθέδρᾳ Refs 5th c.BC+
II.3 session, Refs 2nd c.AD+
III chair of a teacher, ἐπὶ τῆς Μωυσέως κ. ἐκάθισαν NT; professorial chair, ἐπὶ τῆς κ. σοφιστής Refs 3rd c.AD+
IV imperial throne, τὸν ἐπὶ τῇ κ. τοῦ Αὐτοκράτορος, the Emperor's representative, Refs 2nd c.AD+
H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.
Translated as
Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.
Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.
Biblang forms
Every form this word takes in Biblang, with the Greek it corresponds to and how often the New Testament uses it.
| Job in the sentence case | one singular | more than one plural |
|---|---|---|
| subject nominative | kathedras | kathedrais |
| object accusative | kathedran | kathedrain2×καθέδρας |
| direct address vocative | kathedrar | kathedrair |
| of, belonging to genitive | kathedrau1×καθέδρας | kathedraiu |
| to, for dative | kathedra | kathedrai |
Tinted cells are forms the New Testament never uses, so there is no Greek to show against them — but they are still correct Biblang, built from the slots below like any other.
Why these forms, and no others — the slots that make them
kathedra is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.
3 occurrences, every one of them listed
kathedrau“seat”of, belonging togenitive singular1×
Matthew 23:2legarōntos; Epi tau Mōusou kathedrau kathizala tois grammatevois kai tois Farisaiois.… scribes and Pharisees sit in Moses’ seat.
kathedrain“seats”objectaccusative plural2×
Matthew 21:12… trapezain toiu kollubistoiu katastrefata kai tain kathedrain toiu pōlarōntoiu tain peristerain,… of the money changers and the seats of those selling doves.
Mark 11:15… tain trapezain toiu kollubistoiu kai tain kathedrain toiu pōlarōntoiu tain peristerain katastrefata… of the money changers and the seats of those selling doves.