verb
lithazamō
Greekλιθάζω (lithazō)
Strong’sG3034
I stone
stem lithaz-8 times in the New Testamentin 4 of 27 books8 forms occur
Translated as
What it means
λιθάζω
(< λίθος), [in LXX (seq. ἐν λίθοις): II Ki 16:6, 13 (סקל pi.)*;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G3034 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Saidlith-ad'-zo
to lapidate
Fromfrom G3037;
King Jamesstone.
James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.
Forms in the New Testament
| Form and the Greek behind it | What it is | Usually | Times |
|---|---|---|---|
| lithazanōλιθάζομέν | happening now · wepresent active indicative 1st person plural | stone | 1× |
| lithazavōλιθάζετε | happening now · yepresent active indicative 2nd person plural | stone | 1× |
| lithazimaἐλιθάσθην | happened · Iaorist passive indicative 1st person singular | stoned | 1× |
| lithazilaἐλιθάσθησαν | happened · theyaorist passive indicative 3rd person plural | stoned | 1× |
| lithazaleiaλιθάσωσιν | happened · theyaorist active subjunctive 3rd person plural | stone | 1× |
| lithazileiaλιθασθῶσιν | happened · theyaorist passive subjunctive 3rd person plural | stoned | 1× |
| lithazaraλιθάσαι | happened · the “to …” formaorist active infinitive | stone | 1× |
| lithazaratoisλιθάσαντες | happened · subjectaorist active participle nominative plural masculine | stoned | 1× |
Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.
Every form the system can build — all 172, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, 4 occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | lithazamō | lithazame | lithazami | lithazama | lithazamē | lithazamelē |
| you 2nd person singular | lithazasō | lithazase | lithazasi | lithazasa | lithazasē | lithazaselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | lithazatō | lithazate | lithazati | lithazata | lithazatē | lithazatelē |
| we 1st person plural | lithazanō1×λιθάζομέν | lithazane | lithazani | lithazana | lithazanē | lithazanelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | lithazavō1×λιθάζετε | lithazave | lithazavi | lithazava | lithazavē | lithazavelē |
| they 3rd person plural | lithazalō | lithazale | lithazali | lithazala | lithazalē | lithazalelē |
acted on passive voice
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | lithazimō | lithazime | lithazimi | lithazima1×ἐλιθάσθην | lithazimē | lithazimelē |
| you 2nd person singular | lithazisō | lithazise | lithazisi | lithazisa | lithazisē | lithaziselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | lithazitō | lithazite | lithaziti | lithazita | lithazitē | lithazitelē |
| we 1st person plural | lithazinō | lithazine | lithazini | lithazina | lithazinē | lithazinelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | lithazivō | lithazive | lithazivi | lithaziva | lithazivē | lithazivelē |
| they 3rd person plural | lithazilō | lithazile | lithazili | lithazila1×ἐλιθάσθησαν | lithazilē | lithazilelē |
May, might — subjunctive mood, 2 occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | lithazameiō | lithazameia | lithazameiē |
| you 2nd person singular | lithazaseiō | lithazaseia | lithazaseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | lithazateiō | lithazateia | lithazateiē |
| we 1st person plural | lithazaneiō | lithazaneia | lithazaneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | lithazaveiō | lithazaveia | lithazaveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | lithazaleiō | lithazaleia1×λιθάσωσιν | lithazaleiē |
acted on passive voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | lithazimeiō | lithazimeia | lithazimeiē |
| you 2nd person singular | lithaziseiō | lithaziseia | lithaziseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | lithaziteiō | lithaziteia | lithaziteiē |
| we 1st person plural | lithazineiō | lithazineia | lithazineiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | lithaziveiō | lithaziveia | lithaziveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | lithazileiō | lithazileia1×λιθασθῶσιν | lithazileiē |
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | lithazasōr | lithazasar | lithazasēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | lithazatōr | lithazatar | lithazatēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | lithazavōr | lithazavar | lithazavēr |
| they 3rd person plural | lithazalōr | lithazalar | lithazalēr |
acted on passive voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | lithazisōr | lithazisar | lithazisēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | lithazitōr | lithazitar | lithazitēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | lithazivōr | lithazivar | lithazivēr |
| they 3rd person plural | lithazilōr | lithazilar | lithazilēr |
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | lithazamoiō | lithazamoia |
| you 2nd person singular | lithazasoiō | lithazasoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | lithazatoiō | lithazatoia |
| we 1st person plural | lithazanoiō | lithazanoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | lithazavoiō | lithazavoia |
| they 3rd person plural | lithazaloiō | lithazaloia |
acted on passive voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | lithazimoiō | lithazimoia |
| you 2nd person singular | lithazisoiō | lithazisoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | lithazitoiō | lithazitoia |
| we 1st person plural | lithazinoiō | lithazinoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | lithazivoiō | lithazivoia |
| they 3rd person plural | lithaziloiō | lithaziloia |
The “to …” form — infinitive, 1 occurrence
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | lithazarō | lithazari | lithazara1×λιθάσαι | lithazarē |
| acted on passive voice | lithazirō | lithaziri | lithazira | lithazirē |
Used as an adjective — participle, 1 occurrence
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | lithazarōtos | lithazaritos | lithazaratos1× | lithazarētos |
| acted on passive voice | lithazirōtos | lithaziritos | lithaziratos | lithazirētos |
Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.
How every form is built — the slots that make them
lithaz is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
8 occurrences, every one of them listed
lithazanō“stone”happening now · wepresent active indicative 1st person plural1×
John 10:33“stone”apokrinila auto tois Ioudaiois; Peri kaleu ergeu ouk lithazanō sin alla peri blasfēmiau, kai hoti sis anthrōpos arōtos poiasō siauton theon.“We are not stoning You for any good work,” said the Jews, “but for blasphemy, because You, who are a man, make Yourself out to be God.”
lithazavō“stone”happening now · yepresent active indicative 2nd person plural1×
John 10:32“stone”apokrinita autoi tos Iēsus; Polleim ergeim kaleim deiknuama vi ek tou patērou; dia poiem auteiu ergem min lithazavō?But Jesus responded, “I have shown you many good works from the Father. For which of these do you stone Me?”
lithazima“stoned”happened · Iaorist passive indicative 1st person singular1×
2 Corinthians 11:25“stoned”tris rabdizima, hapax lithazima, tris nauagama, nuchthēmerem en to butho poiamē;Three times I was beaten with rods, once I was stoned, three times I was shipwrecked. I spent a night and a day in the open sea.
lithazila“stoned”happened · theyaorist passive indicative 3rd person plural1×
Hebrews 11:37“stoned”lithazila, prizila, en fono machairau apothnēskala, perierchala en mēlōtai, en aigeiei dermei, husterirōtois, thlibirōtois, kakouchirōtois,They were stoned, they were sawed in two, they were put to death by the sword. They went around in sheepskins and goatskins, destitute, oppressed, and mistreated.
lithazaleia“stone”happened · theyaorist active subjunctive 3rd person plural1×
John 10:31“stone”Bastazala oun palin lithoin tois Ioudaiois hina lithazaleia auton.At this, the Jews again picked up stones to stone Him.
lithazileia“stoned”happened · theyaorist passive subjunctive 3rd person plural1×
Acts 5:26“stoned”tote apercharatos tos stratēgos sun toi hupēretoi agata autoin, ouk meta biau, fobele gar ton laon, mē lithazileia.At that point, the captain went with the officers and brought the apostles — but not by force, for fear the people would stone them.
lithazara“stone”happened · the “to …” formaorist active infinitive1×
John 11:8“stone”legalō auto tois mathētois; Rabbi, nun zētale sin lithazara tois Ioudaiois, kai palin hupagasō ekei?“Rabbi,” they replied, “the Jews just tried to stone You, and You are going back there?”
lithazaratois“stoned”happened · subjectaorist active participle nominative plural masculine1×
Acts 14:19“stoned”Eperchala de apo Antiocheiau kai Ikonieu Ioudaiois, kai peitharatois toin ochloin kai lithazaratois ton Paulon surale exō tau politau, nomizarōtois auton thnēskarē.Then some Jews arrived from Antioch and Iconium and won over the crowds. They stoned Paul and dragged him outside the city, presuming he was dead.