Biblangbeta

verb

merizimō

Greekμερίζω (merizō)

Strong’sG3307

I divide, part, share

stem meriz-14 times in the New Testamentin 7 of 27 books6 forms occur

Translated as

dividedassignedapportioneddivide

What it means

μερίζω

(< μέρος), [in LXX chiefly for חלק;]

to divide;
(a) to divide into parts: metaph., pass., I Co 7:34 (WH, R, mg.), 34 (Rec., R, txt.) (on reading and punctuation, v. ICC, in l.); μεμέρισται ὁ Χριστός, I Co 1:13; as in late authors, of factional division (cf. Polyb., viii, 23, 9), καθ’ ἑαυτοῦ, Mt 12:25; ἐφ’ εαυτόν, Mt 12:26, Mk 3:24-26;
(b) to distribute: c. acc. rei et dat. pers., Mk 6:41; as in later usage (cf. Polyb., xi, 28, 9), to bestow: Ro 12:3, I Co 7:17, II Co 10:13, He 7:2; mid., c. acc. rei seq. μετά, Lk 12:13 (cf. δια-, συμ-μερίζω).†

G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.

Strong’s G3307 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from

Saidmer-id'-zo

to part, i.e. (literally) to apportion, bestow, share, or (figuratively) to disunite, differ

Fromfrom G3313;

King Jamesdeal, be difference between, distribute, divide, give participle

James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.

Forms in the New Testament

Form and the Greek behind itWhat it isUsuallyTimes
merizataἐμέρισενhappened · he/she/itaorist active indicative 3rd person singularassigned
merizitaἐμερίσθηhappened · he/she/itaorist passive indicative 3rd person singulardivided
merizitēμεμέρισταιhas happened · he/she/itperfect passive indicative 3rd person singulardivided
meriziteiaμερισθῇhappened · he/she/itaorist passive subjunctive 3rd person singulardivided
merizeraμερίσασθαιhappened · the “to …” formaorist middle infinitivedivide
meriziratasμερισθεῖσαhappened · subjectaorist passive participle nominative singular femininedivided

Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.

Every form the system can build — all 258, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, 9 occurrences

the subject acts active voice

Who personhappening now presentwas happening imperfectwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfecthad happened pluperfect
I 1st person singularmerizamōmerizamemerizamimerizamamerizamēmerizamelē
you 2nd person singularmerizasōmerizasemerizasimerizasamerizasēmerizaselē
he/she/it 3rd person singularmerizatōmerizatemerizatimerizataἐμέρισενmerizatēmerizatelē
we 1st person pluralmerizanōmerizanemerizanimerizanamerizanēmerizanelē
ye 2nd person pluralmerizavōmerizavemerizavimerizavamerizavēmerizavelē
they 3rd person pluralmerizalōmerizalemerizalimerizalamerizalēmerizalelē

acts on or for itself middle voice

Who personhappening now presentwas happening imperfectwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfecthad happened pluperfect
I 1st person singularmerizemōmerizememerizemimerizemamerizemēmerizemelē
you 2nd person singularmerizesōmerizesemerizesimerizesamerizesēmerizeselē
he/she/it 3rd person singularmerizetōmerizetemerizetimerizetamerizetēmerizetelē
we 1st person pluralmerizenōmerizenemerizenimerizenamerizenēmerizenelē
ye 2nd person pluralmerizevōmerizevemerizevimerizevamerizevēmerizevelē
they 3rd person pluralmerizelōmerizelemerizelimerizelamerizelēmerizelelē

acted on passive voice

Who personhappening now presentwas happening imperfectwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfecthad happened pluperfect
I 1st person singularmerizimōmerizimemerizimimerizimamerizimēmerizimelē
you 2nd person singularmerizisōmerizisemerizisimerizisamerizisēmeriziselē
he/she/it 3rd person singularmerizitōmerizitemerizitimerizitaἐμερίσθηmerizitēμεμέρισταιmerizitelē
we 1st person pluralmerizinōmerizinemerizinimerizinamerizinēmerizinelē
ye 2nd person pluralmerizivōmerizivemerizivimerizivamerizivēmerizivelē
they 3rd person pluralmerizilōmerizilemerizilimerizilamerizilēmerizilelē
May, might — subjunctive mood, 2 occurrences

the subject acts active voice

Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
I 1st person singularmerizameiōmerizameiamerizameiē
you 2nd person singularmerizaseiōmerizaseiamerizaseiē
he/she/it 3rd person singularmerizateiōmerizateiamerizateiē
we 1st person pluralmerizaneiōmerizaneiamerizaneiē
ye 2nd person pluralmerizaveiōmerizaveiamerizaveiē
they 3rd person pluralmerizaleiōmerizaleiamerizaleiē

acts on or for itself middle voice

Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
I 1st person singularmerizemeiōmerizemeiamerizemeiē
you 2nd person singularmerizeseiōmerizeseiamerizeseiē
he/she/it 3rd person singularmerizeteiōmerizeteiamerizeteiē
we 1st person pluralmerizeneiōmerizeneiamerizeneiē
ye 2nd person pluralmerizeveiōmerizeveiamerizeveiē
they 3rd person pluralmerizeleiōmerizeleiamerizeleiē

acted on passive voice

Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
I 1st person singularmerizimeiōmerizimeiamerizimeiē
you 2nd person singularmeriziseiōmeriziseiameriziseiē
he/she/it 3rd person singularmeriziteiōmeriziteiaμερισθῇmeriziteiē
we 1st person pluralmerizineiōmerizineiamerizineiē
ye 2nd person pluralmeriziveiōmeriziveiameriziveiē
they 3rd person pluralmerizileiōmerizileiamerizileiē
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences

the subject acts active voice

Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
you 2nd person singularmerizasōrmerizasarmerizasēr
he/she/it 3rd person singularmerizatōrmerizatarmerizatēr
ye 2nd person pluralmerizavōrmerizavarmerizavēr
they 3rd person pluralmerizalōrmerizalarmerizalēr

acts on or for itself middle voice

Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
you 2nd person singularmerizesōrmerizesarmerizesēr
he/she/it 3rd person singularmerizetōrmerizetarmerizetēr
ye 2nd person pluralmerizevōrmerizevarmerizevēr
they 3rd person pluralmerizelōrmerizelarmerizelēr

acted on passive voice

Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
you 2nd person singularmerizisōrmerizisarmerizisēr
he/she/it 3rd person singularmerizitōrmerizitarmerizitēr
ye 2nd person pluralmerizivōrmerizivarmerizivēr
they 3rd person pluralmerizilōrmerizilarmerizilēr
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences

the subject acts active voice

Who personhappening now presenthappened aorist
I 1st person singularmerizamoiōmerizamoia
you 2nd person singularmerizasoiōmerizasoia
he/she/it 3rd person singularmerizatoiōmerizatoia
we 1st person pluralmerizanoiōmerizanoia
ye 2nd person pluralmerizavoiōmerizavoia
they 3rd person pluralmerizaloiōmerizaloia

acts on or for itself middle voice

Who personhappening now presenthappened aorist
I 1st person singularmerizemoiōmerizemoia
you 2nd person singularmerizesoiōmerizesoia
he/she/it 3rd person singularmerizetoiōmerizetoia
we 1st person pluralmerizenoiōmerizenoia
ye 2nd person pluralmerizevoiōmerizevoia
they 3rd person pluralmerizeloiōmerizeloia

acted on passive voice

Who personhappening now presenthappened aorist
I 1st person singularmerizimoiōmerizimoia
you 2nd person singularmerizisoiōmerizisoia
he/she/it 3rd person singularmerizitoiōmerizitoia
we 1st person pluralmerizinoiōmerizinoia
ye 2nd person pluralmerizivoiōmerizivoia
they 3rd person pluralmeriziloiōmeriziloia
The “to …” form — infinitive, 1 occurrence
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
the subject acts active voicemerizarōmerizarimerizaramerizarē
acts on or for itself middle voicemerizerōmerizerimerizeraμερίσασθαιmerizerē
acted on passive voicemerizirōmerizirimeriziramerizirē
Used as an adjective — participle, 2 occurrences
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
the subject acts active voicemerizarōtosmerizaritosmerizaratosmerizarētos
acts on or for itself middle voicemerizerōtosmerizeritosmerizeratosmerizerētos
acted on passive voicemerizirōtosmeriziritosmeriziratosmerizirētos

Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.

How every form is built — the slots that make them
merizstem+aeiwho is acting voice+mstnvlwho person+eiroistatement, command, wish mood+ōeiaēelēwhen tense+tthen it declines+ogender+sits job in the sentence case

meriz is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.

same in every form varies — every value shown

Where it appears

14 occurrences, every one of them listed

merizata“assigned”happened · he/she/itaorist active indicative 3rd person singular

Mark 6:41“divided”kai lambaratos toin pente artoin kai toin duo ichthoin anableparatos eis ton ouranon eulogata kai kataklata toin artoin kai dōate toi mathētoi autou hina paratithaleiō autoi, kai toin duo ichthoin merizata pantoi.Taking the five loaves and the two fish and looking up to heaven, Jesus spoke a blessing and broke the loaves. Then He gave them to His disciples to set before the people. And He divided the two fish among them all.

Romans 12:3“assigned”Legamō gar dia tau chariau tau dōiratau mi panto to arōto en vi mē huperfronarō para hem datō fronarō, alla fronarō eis tem sōfronarō, hekasto hōs tos theos merizata metrem pistiau.For by the grace given me I say to every one of you: Do not think of yourself more highly than you ought, but think of yourself with sober judgment, according to the measure of faith God has given you.

1 Corinthians 7:17“assigned”Ei mē hekasto hōs merizata tos kurios, hekaston hōs kalatē tos theos, houtōs peripatatōr; kai houtōs en tai ekklēsai pantai diatassemō.Regardless, each one should lead the life that the Lord has assigned to him and to which God has called him. This is what I prescribe in all the churches.

2 Corinthians 10:13“assigned”nis de ouk eis teim ametreim kaucheni, alla kata tem metrem tou kanōnou hou merizata ni tos theos metreu, efiknera achri kai vuWe, however, will not boast beyond our limits, but only within the field of influence that God has assigned to us — a field that reaches even to you.

Hebrews 7:2“apportioned”ho kai dekatan apo panteiu merizata Abraam, prōtem men hermēneuirōtos basilevos dikaiosunau epeita de kai basilevos Salēm, hem atō basilevos eirēnau,and Abraham apportioned to him a tenth of everything. First, his name means “king of righteousness.” Then also, “king of Salem” means “king of peace.”

merizita“divided”happened · he/she/itaorist passive indicative 3rd person singular

Matthew 12:26“divided”kai ei tos Satanaos ton Satanaon ekballatō, epi heauton merizita; pōs oun histaniti tas basileias autou?If Satan drives out Satan, he is divided against himself. How then can his kingdom stand?

Mark 3:26“divided”kai ei tos Satanaos anistanata epi heauton kai merizita, ouk dunetō histanara alla telem echatō.And if Satan is divided and rises against himself, he cannot stand; his end has come.

merizitē“divided”has happened · he/she/itperfect passive indicative 3rd person singular

1 Corinthians 1:13“divided”merizitē tos Christos? mē Paulos staurita huper vu, ē eis tem onomem Paulou baptiziva?Is Christ divided? Was Paul crucified for you? Were you baptized into the name of Paul?

1 Corinthians 7:34“divided”kai merizitē. kai tas gunaikas tas agamas kai tas parthenas merimnatō teim tou kuriou, hina ateiō hagias kai te sōme kai te pneume; tas de gamaratas merimnatō teim tou kosmou, pōs areskateia to anēro.and his interests are divided. The unmarried woman or virgin is concerned about the work of the Lord, how she can be holy in both body and spirit. But the married woman is concerned about the affairs of this world, how she can please her husband.

meriziteia“divided”happened · he/she/itaorist passive subjunctive 3rd person singular

Mark 3:24“divided”kai ean basileias epi heautan meriziteia, ouk dunetō histanira tas basileias ekeinas;If a kingdom is divided against itself, it cannot stand.

Mark 3:25“divided”kai ean oikias epi heautan meriziteia, ouk duneti tas oikias ekeinas histanira;If a house is divided against itself, it cannot stand.

merizera“divide”happened · the “to …” formaorist middle infinitive

Luke 12:13“divide”Legata de tinos ek tou ochlou auto; Didaskalor, legasar to adelfo mu merizera meta mu tan klēronomian.Someone in the crowd said to Him, “Teacher, tell my brother to divide the inheritance with me.”

meriziratas“divided”happened · subjectaorist passive participle nominative singular feminine

Matthew 12:25“divided”horarētos de tain enthumēsiain autoiu legata autoi; Pantas basileias meriziratas kata heautau erēmitō, kai pantas politas ē oikias meriziratas kata heautau ouk histaniti.Knowing their thoughts, Jesus said to them, “Every kingdom divided against itself will be laid waste, and every city or household divided against itself will not stand.

Matthew 12:25“divided”horarētos de tain enthumēsiain autoiu legata autoi; Pantas basileias meriziratas kata heautau erēmitō, kai pantas politas ē oikias meriziratas kata heautau ouk histaniti.Knowing their thoughts, Jesus said to them, “Every kingdom divided against itself will be laid waste, and every city or household divided against itself will not stand.