adjective
perilupos
Strong’sG4036
very sorrowful
stem perilup-4 times in the New Testamentin 3 of 27 books2 of 26 forms occur
What it means
What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.
περί-λυπος, -ον,
[in LXX: Ps 41 (42):5, 11, I Es 8:69, al.;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G4036 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
very sad, deeply grieved, Refs 5th c.BC+; opposed to περιχαρής, Refs 5th c.BC+; στυγνὸς καὶ π. LXX+4th c.BC+
H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.
Translated as
Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.
Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.
Biblang forms
Every form this word takes in Biblang, with the Greek it corresponds to and how often the New Testament uses it.
| Job in the sentence case | masculine singular | feminine singular | neuter singular | masculine plural | feminine plural | neuter plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| subject nominative | perilupos2×περίλυπος | perilupas2×Περίλυπός | perilupem | perilupois | perilupais | perilupeim |
| object accusative | perilupon | perilupan | perilupoin | perilupain | ||
| direct address vocative | perilupor | perilupar | perilupoir | perilupair | ||
| of, belonging to genitive | perilupou | perilupau | perilupeu | perilupoiu | perilupaiu | perilupeiu |
| to, for dative | perilupo | perilupa | perilupe | perilupoi | perilupai | perilupei |
Tinted cells are forms the New Testament never uses, so there is no Greek to show against them — but they are still correct Biblang, built from the slots below like any other.
Why these forms, and no others — the slots that make them
perilup is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.
4 occurrences, every one of them listed
perilupos“very sad”subjectnominative singular2×
Mark 6:26“deeply grieved”kai perilupos generantos tos basilevos dia toin horkoin …The king was consumed with sorrow, but because of his oaths and his …
Luke 18:23tos de akouarantos houteim perilupos genita, ate gar plousios sfodra.… the ruler heard this, he became very sad, because he was extremely wealthy.
perilupas“deeply grieved”subjectnominative singular2×
Matthew 26:38“deeply grieved”tote legatō autoi; Perilupas atō tas psuchas mu heōs thanatou; …Then He said to them, “My soul is consumed with sorrow to the point of death. Stay here …
Mark 14:34“deeply grieved”kai legatō autoi; Perilupas atō tas psuchas mu heōs thanatou; …Then He said to them, “My soul is consumed with sorrow to the point of death. Stay here …