verb

sumpaschamō

Greekσυμπάσχω (sumpaschō)

Strong’sG4841

I suffer together with

stem sumpasch-2 times in the New Testamentin 2 of 27 books2 forms occur

Translated as

suffer together1×suffer with1×

What it means

** συν-πάσχω

(Rec. συμπ-), [in Al.: I Ki 22:8 *;]

1. to suffer together or with: Ro 8:17, I Co 12:26.

2. to sympathize with (Plat., Arist.).†

G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.

Strong’s G4841 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from

Saidsoom-pas'-kho

to experience pain jointly or of the same kind (specially, persecution; to "sympathize")

Fromfrom G4862 and G3958 (including its alternate);

King Jamessuffer with.

James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.

Forms in the New Testament

Form and the Greek behind it	What it is	Usually	Times
sumpaschatōσυμπάσχει	happening now · he/she/itpresent active indicative 3rd person singular	suffer together	1×
sumpaschanōσυμπάσχομεν	happening now · wepresent active indicative 1st person plural	suffer with	1×

Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.

Every form the system can build — all 86, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses

Statements — indicative mood, 2 occurrences

Who person	happening now present	was happening imperfect	will happen future	happened aorist	has happened perfect	had happened pluperfect
I 1st person singular	sumpaschamō	sumpaschame	sumpaschami	sumpaschama	sumpaschamē	sumpaschamelē
you 2nd person singular	sumpaschasō	sumpaschase	sumpaschasi	sumpaschasa	sumpaschasē	sumpaschaselē
he/she/it 3rd person singular	sumpaschatō1×συμπάσχει	sumpaschate	sumpaschati	sumpaschata	sumpaschatē	sumpaschatelē
we 1st person plural	sumpaschanō1×συμπάσχομεν	sumpaschane	sumpaschani	sumpaschana	sumpaschanē	sumpaschanelē
ye 2nd person plural	sumpaschavō	sumpaschave	sumpaschavi	sumpaschava	sumpaschavē	sumpaschavelē
they 3rd person plural	sumpaschalō	sumpaschale	sumpaschali	sumpaschala	sumpaschalē	sumpaschalelē

May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences

Who person	happening now present	happened aorist	has happened perfect
I 1st person singular	sumpaschameiō	sumpaschameia	sumpaschameiē
you 2nd person singular	sumpaschaseiō	sumpaschaseia	sumpaschaseiē
he/she/it 3rd person singular	sumpaschateiō	sumpaschateia	sumpaschateiē
we 1st person plural	sumpaschaneiō	sumpaschaneia	sumpaschaneiē
ye 2nd person plural	sumpaschaveiō	sumpaschaveia	sumpaschaveiē
they 3rd person plural	sumpaschaleiō	sumpaschaleia	sumpaschaleiē

Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences

Who person	happening now present	happened aorist	has happened perfect
you 2nd person singular	sumpaschasōr	sumpaschasar	sumpaschasēr
he/she/it 3rd person singular	sumpaschatōr	sumpaschatar	sumpaschatēr
ye 2nd person plural	sumpaschavōr	sumpaschavar	sumpaschavēr
they 3rd person plural	sumpaschalōr	sumpaschalar	sumpaschalēr

Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences

Who person	happening now present	happened aorist
I 1st person singular	sumpaschamoiō	sumpaschamoia
you 2nd person singular	sumpaschasoiō	sumpaschasoia
he/she/it 3rd person singular	sumpaschatoiō	sumpaschatoia
we 1st person plural	sumpaschanoiō	sumpaschanoia
ye 2nd person plural	sumpaschavoiō	sumpaschavoia
they 3rd person plural	sumpaschaloiō	sumpaschaloia

The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences

Who is acting voice	happening now present	will happen future	happened aorist	has happened perfect
the subject acts active voice	sumpascharō	sumpaschari	sumpaschara	sumpascharē

Used as an adjective — participle, no occurrences

Who is acting voice	happening now present	will happen future	happened aorist	has happened perfect
the subject acts active voice	sumpascharōtos	sumpascharitos	sumpascharatos	sumpascharētos

Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.

How every form is built — the slots that make them

sumpaschstem+aeiwho is acting voice+mstnvl—who person+—eiroistatement, command, wish mood+ōeiaēelēwhen tense+—tthen it declines+—ogender+—sits job in the sentence case

sumpasch is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.

same in every form varies — every value shown

Where it appears

2 occurrences, every one of them listed

sumpaschatō“suffer together”happening now · he/she/itpresent active indicative 3rd person singular1×

1 Corinthians 12:26“suffer together”kai eite paschatō henem melem, sumpaschatō panteim teim meleim; eite doxazitō melem, sunchairatō panteim teim meleim.If one part suffers, every part suffers with it; if one part is honored, every part rejoices with it.

sumpaschanō“suffer with”happening now · wepresent active indicative 1st person plural1×

Romans 8:17“suffer with”ei de tekneim, kai klēronomois; klēronomois men theou, sunklēronomois de Christou, eiper sumpaschanō hina kai sundoxazineia.And if we are children, then we are heirs: heirs of God and co-heirs with Christ — if indeed we suffer with Him, so that we may also be glorified with Him.