verb
throimō
Greekθροέομαι (throeomai)
Strong’sG2360
I disturb, agitate
stem thro-3 times in the New Testamentin 3 of 27 books2 forms occur
Translated as
What it means
θροέω, -ῶ
(< θρόος, a noise, tumult), [in LXX: Ca 5:4 [המה*;]
in cl.,G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G2360 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Saidthro-eh'-o
to clamor, i.e. (by implication) to frighten
Fromfrom θρέομαι to wail;
King Jamestrouble.
James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.
Forms in the New Testament
| Form and the Greek behind it | What it is | Usually | Times |
|---|---|---|---|
| throivōrθροεῖσθε | happening now · yepresent passive imperative 2nd person plural | alarmed | 2× |
| throirōθροεῖσθαι | happening now · the “to …” formpresent passive infinitive | troubled | 1× |
Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.
Every form the system can build — all 86, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | throimō | throime | throimi | throima | throimē | throimelē |
| you 2nd person singular | throisō | throise | throisi | throisa | throisē | throiselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | throitō | throite | throiti | throita | throitē | throitelē |
| we 1st person plural | throinō | throine | throini | throina | throinē | throinelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | throivō | throive | throivi | throiva | throivē | throivelē |
| they 3rd person plural | throilō | throile | throili | throila | throilē | throilelē |
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | throimeiō | throimeia | throimeiē |
| you 2nd person singular | throiseiō | throiseia | throiseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | throiteiō | throiteia | throiteiē |
| we 1st person plural | throineiō | throineia | throineiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | throiveiō | throiveia | throiveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | throileiō | throileia | throileiē |
Commands — imperative mood, 2 occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | throisōr | throisar | throisēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | throitōr | throitar | throitēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | throivōr2×θροεῖσθε | throivar | throivēr |
| they 3rd person plural | throilōr | throilar | throilēr |
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | throimoiō | throimoia |
| you 2nd person singular | throisoiō | throisoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | throitoiō | throitoia |
| we 1st person plural | throinoiō | throinoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | throivoiō | throivoia |
| they 3rd person plural | throiloiō | throiloia |
The “to …” form — infinitive, 1 occurrence
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| acted on passive voice | throirō1×θροεῖσθαι | throiri | throira | throirē |
Used as an adjective — participle, no occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| acted on passive voice | throirōtos | throiritos | throiratos | throirētos |
Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.
How every form is built — the slots that make them
thro is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
3 occurrences, every one of them listed
throivōr“alarmed”happening now · yepresent passive imperative 2nd person plural2×
Matthew 24:6“alarmed”mellavi de akouarō polemoin kai akoain polemoiu; horavōr, mē throivōr; datō gar ginera, alla oupō atō tem telem.You will hear of wars and rumors of wars, but see to it that you are not alarmed. These things must happen, but the end is still to come.
Mark 13:7“alarmed”hotan de akouaveia polemoin kai akoain polemoiu, mē throivōr; datō ginera, alla oupō tem telem.When you hear of wars and rumors of wars, do not be alarmed. These things must happen, but the end is still to come.
throirō“troubled”happening now · the “to …” formpresent passive infinitive1×
2 Thessalonians 2:2“troubled”eis tem mē tacheōs saleuira vin apo tou nouou mēde throirō mēte dia pneumeu mēte dia logou mēte dia epistolau hōs dia nu, hōs hoti enistanatē tas hēmeras tou kuriou.not to be easily disconcerted or alarmed by any spirit or message or letter seeming to be from us, alleging that the Day of the Lord has already come.