Biblangbeta

verb

Greekἀφικνέομαι (afikneomai)
Biblang

afiknomō

Strong’sG864

I arrive at, reach

stem afikn-once in the New Testament1 forms occur

What it means

What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.

ἀφ-ικνέομαι, -οῦμαι,

[in LXX for בּוֹא, etc.;] perfective of ἱκνέομαι,

to come (M, Pr., 247), to arrive at, come to, reach: metaph. (MM, s.v.), Ro 16:19.†

G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.

Strong’s G864 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from

Saidaf-ik-neh'-om-ahee

to go (i.e. spread) forth (by rumor)

Fromfrom G575 and the base of G2425;

King Jamescome abroad.

James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.

Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
ἀφικνέομαι,
Ionic dialect ἀπ- Refs 5th c.BC+: imperfect ἀφικνεῖτοRefs 5th c.BC+: future ἀφίξομαιRefs 8th c.BC+, Ionic dialect 2nd pers.singular ἀπίξεαιRefs 5th c.BC+, 3rd.pers.singular ἀπίξεταιRefs 3rd c.BC+: perfect ἀφῖγμαιRefs 8th c.BC+, Attic dialect 2nd pers.singular ἀφῖξαιRefs 4th c.BC+, 3rd.pers.singular ἀφῖκταιRefs 5th c.BC+pluperfect ἀφῖκτοRefs, Ionic dialect 3rd.pers.plural ἀπίκατοRefs 5th c.BC+: aorist ἀφῑκόμηνRefs 8th c.BC+; infinitive ἀφικέσθα; Doric dialect imperative ἀφίκευσοRefs 3rd c.BC+: aorist 1 participle ἀφιξάμενοςRefs:—arrive at, come to, reach: Constr., in Refs 8th c.BC+ came up to them, Refs 8th c.BC+; ὅτε μ᾽ ἄλγος ἀφίκετο came to me, Refs 8th c.BC+; similarly, τοῦτον νῦν ἀφίκεσθε come up to this throw ! Refs 8th c.BC+; frequently also with Preps., ἀ. ἐς.. Refs 8th c.BC+; less frequently ἐπί.. Refs 8th c.BC+; still more rarely κατά.., ποτί..,Refs 8th c.BC+: absolutely, arrive, ὁπποίης ἐπὶ νηὸς ἀφίκεοRefs 8th c.BC+the stranger, newcomer, Refs —Phrases:
1 ἀ. ἐπὶ or εἰς πάντα, to try every means, Refs 5th c.BC+
2 come into a certain condition, ἀ. ἐς πᾶν κακοῦRefs 5th c.BC+; ἐς τοσοῦτο τύχης, ἐς τοῦτο δυστυχίας, come into such a..,Refs 5th c.BC+; ἐς ὀλίγον ἀ. νικηθῆναι come within little of being conquered, Refs; εἰς τὸ ἴσον ἀ. τινί attain equality with.., Refs 5th c.BC+; elliptically, ἐς ἄνδρ᾽ ἀφίκου reachedst man's estate, Refs 5th c.BC+
3 of intercourse with others, ἀ. τινὶ ἐς λόγους hold converse with one, Refs 5th c.BC+; ἐς ἔχθεα, ἐς ἔριν ἀ. τινί, Refs 5th c.BC+; διὰ μάχης, δι᾽ ἔχθρας ἀ. τινί, Refs 5th c.BC+
3.b less frequently with dative person, ἀ. τινί come at his call, Refs 5th c.BC+
4 εἰς τόξευμα ἀ. come within shot, Refs 5th c.BC+
5 of things, ἐς ὀξὺ ἀ. uncertain reading for ἀπηγμένα, -μένας in Refs 5th c.BC+
II the sense of return is sometimes implied in the context, but is not inherent in the word, as Refs 8th c.BC+

H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.

Translated as

Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.

reached1×

Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.

Biblang forms

What the New Testament actually uses, first — the whole system this verb is built from is one click further down.

Form and the Greek behind itWhat it isUsuallyTimes
afiknetaἀφίκετοhappened · he/she/itaorist middle indicative 3rd person singularreached1×

Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.

Every form the system can build — all 86, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, 1 occurrence

acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice

Who personhappening now presentwas happening imperfecthas happened perfecthad happened pluperfect
I 1st person singularafiknomōafiknomeafiknomēafiknomelē
you 2nd person singularafiknosōafiknoseafiknosēafiknoselē
he/she/it 3rd person singularafiknotōafiknoteafiknotēafiknotelē
we 1st person pluralafiknonōafiknoneafiknonēafiknonelē
ye 2nd person pluralafiknovōafiknoveafiknovēafiknovelē
they 3rd person pluralafiknolōafiknoleafiknolēafiknolelē

acts on or for itself middle voice

Who personwill happen futurehappened aorist
I 1st person singularafiknemiafiknema
you 2nd person singularafiknesiafiknesa
he/she/it 3rd person singularafiknetiafikneta1×ἀφίκετο
we 1st person pluralafikneniafiknena
ye 2nd person pluralafikneviafikneva
they 3rd person pluralafikneliafiknela
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences

acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice

Who personhappening now presenthas happened perfect
I 1st person singularafiknomeiōafiknomeiē
you 2nd person singularafiknoseiōafiknoseiē
he/she/it 3rd person singularafiknoteiōafiknoteiē
we 1st person pluralafiknoneiōafiknoneiē
ye 2nd person pluralafiknoveiōafiknoveiē
they 3rd person pluralafiknoleiōafiknoleiē

acts on or for itself middle voice

Who personhappened aorist
I 1st person singularafiknemeia
you 2nd person singularafikneseia
he/she/it 3rd person singularafikneteia
we 1st person pluralafikneneia
ye 2nd person pluralafikneveia
they 3rd person pluralafikneleia
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences

acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice

Who personhappening now presenthas happened perfect
you 2nd person singularafiknosōrafiknosēr
he/she/it 3rd person singularafiknotōrafiknotēr
ye 2nd person pluralafiknovōrafiknovēr
they 3rd person pluralafiknolōrafiknolēr

acts on or for itself middle voice

Who personhappened aorist
you 2nd person singularafiknesar
he/she/it 3rd person singularafiknetar
ye 2nd person pluralafiknevar
they 3rd person pluralafiknelar
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences

acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice

Who personhappening now present
I 1st person singularafiknomoiō
you 2nd person singularafiknosoiō
he/she/it 3rd person singularafiknotoiō
we 1st person pluralafiknonoiō
ye 2nd person pluralafiknovoiō
they 3rd person pluralafiknoloiō

acts on or for itself middle voice

Who personhappened aorist
I 1st person singularafiknemoia
you 2nd person singularafiknesoia
he/she/it 3rd person singularafiknetoia
we 1st person pluralafiknenoia
ye 2nd person pluralafiknevoia
they 3rd person pluralafikneloia
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voiceafiknorōafiknorē
acts on or for itself middle voiceafikneriafiknera
Used as an adjective — participle, no occurrences
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voiceafiknorōntosafiknorēntos
acts on or for itself middle voiceafiknerintosafiknerantos

Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.

How every form is built — the slots that make them
afiknstem+aoeiwho is acting voice+mstnvl—who person+—eiroistatement, command, wish mood+ōeiaēelēwhen tense+—ntthen it declines+—ogender+—sits job in the sentence case

afikn is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.

same in every form varies — every value shown

Where it appears

Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.

1 occurrence, every one of them listed

afikneta“reached”happened · he/she/itaorist middle indicative 3rd person singular1×

Romans 16:19“reached”tas gar vu hupakoas eis pantoin afikneta; epi vi oun chairamō, thelamō de …… heard about your obedience, so I rejoice over you. But I want you to be wise …