verb
apokruptomō
Strong’sG613
I hide away, conceal
stem apokrupt-4 times in the New Testamentin 4 of 27 books4 forms occur
What it means
What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.
ἀπο-κρύπτω,
[in LXX chiefly for סתר;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G613 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
used by Refs 8th c.BC+ only in aorist 1, Epic dialect imperfect ἀποκρύπτασκεRefs 8th c.BC+ —passive, aorist -εκρύβην [ῠLXXfuture -κρῠβήσομαιLXX+2nd c.AD+:—middle, aorist 2 -εκρυβόμηνRefs 2nd c.AD+:—hide from, keep hidden from, with accusative et genitive, αἴ γάρ μιν θανάτοιο.. δυναίμην νόσφιν ἀποκρύψαιRefs 8th c.BC+: with double accusative, hide or keep back from one, οῠτε σε ἀποκρύψω τὴν ἐμὴν οὐσίανLXX+5th c.BC+:— middle, ἀποκρύπτεσθαί τινά τιRefs 5th c.BC+; ἀ. τι keep it back, Refs 5th c.BC+
2 hide from sight, keep hidden, conceal, Refs 8th c.BC+:—middle, Refs 5th c.BC+; ἀ. ἑαυτόν efface oneself, Refs 5th c.BC+infinitive, ἀποκρύπτεσθαί τι μὴ καθ᾽ ἡδονὴν ποιεῖν to conceal one's doing, Refs 5th c.BC+; perfect passive in middle sense, οὐκ ἀποκέκρυπται τὴν οὐσίανRefs 5th c.BC+:—passive, τὸν Ἑλλήσποντον ὑπὸ τῶν ἀποκεκρυμμένονRefs 5th c.BC+; τοὺς ἀποκρυπτομένους those who withdraw from public, Refs 2nd c.AD+
3 obscure, Refs 5th c.BC+
II ἀ. γῆν lose from sight, of ships running out to sea, opposed to ἀνοίγνυμιRefs 5th c.BC+; ἐπειδὴ ἀπεκρύψαμεν αὐτούς when we got out of sight of them, Refs 5th c.BC+; ἀποκρύπτουσι Πελειάδες (i.e. ἑαυτούς) disappear, Refs 8th c.BC+; but also passive of ships, Refs 2nd c.BC+
H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.
Translated as
Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.
Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.
Biblang forms
What the New Testament actually uses, first — the whole system this verb is built from is one click further down.
| Form and the Greek behind it | What it is | Usually | Times |
|---|---|---|---|
| apokruptasaἀπέκρυψας | happened · youaorist active indicative 2nd person singular | hidden | 1× |
| apokruptorēntanἀποκεκρυμμένην | has happened · objectperfect middle or passive participle accusative singular feminine | hidden | 1× |
| apokruptorēntemἀποκεκρυμμένον | has happened · objectperfect middle or passive participle direct singular neuter | hidden | 1× |
| apokruptorēnteuἀποκεκρυμμένου | has happened · of, belonging toperfect middle or passive participle genitive singular neuter | hidden | 1× |
Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.
Every form the system can build — all 140, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, 1 occurrence
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | apokruptamō | apokruptame | apokruptami | apokruptama | apokruptamē | apokruptamelē |
| you 2nd person singular | apokruptasō | apokruptase | apokruptasi | apokruptasa1×ἀπέκρυψας | apokruptasē | apokruptaselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | apokruptatō | apokruptate | apokruptati | apokruptata | apokruptatē | apokruptatelē |
| we 1st person plural | apokruptanō | apokruptane | apokruptani | apokruptana | apokruptanē | apokruptanelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | apokruptavō | apokruptave | apokruptavi | apokruptava | apokruptavē | apokruptavelē |
| they 3rd person plural | apokruptalō | apokruptale | apokruptali | apokruptala | apokruptalē | apokruptalelē |
acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | apokruptomō | apokruptome | apokruptomē | apokruptomelē |
| you 2nd person singular | apokruptosō | apokruptose | apokruptosē | apokruptoselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | apokruptotō | apokruptote | apokruptotē | apokruptotelē |
| we 1st person plural | apokruptonō | apokruptone | apokruptonē | apokruptonelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | apokruptovō | apokruptove | apokruptovē | apokruptovelē |
| they 3rd person plural | apokruptolō | apokruptole | apokruptolē | apokruptolelē |
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | apokruptameiō | apokruptameia | apokruptameiē |
| you 2nd person singular | apokruptaseiō | apokruptaseia | apokruptaseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | apokruptateiō | apokruptateia | apokruptateiē |
| we 1st person plural | apokruptaneiō | apokruptaneia | apokruptaneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | apokruptaveiō | apokruptaveia | apokruptaveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | apokruptaleiō | apokruptaleia | apokruptaleiē |
acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice
| Who person | happening now present | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | apokruptomeiō | apokruptomeiē |
| you 2nd person singular | apokruptoseiō | apokruptoseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | apokruptoteiō | apokruptoteiē |
| we 1st person plural | apokruptoneiō | apokruptoneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | apokruptoveiō | apokruptoveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | apokruptoleiō | apokruptoleiē |
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | apokruptasōr | apokruptasar | apokruptasēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | apokruptatōr | apokruptatar | apokruptatēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | apokruptavōr | apokruptavar | apokruptavēr |
| they 3rd person plural | apokruptalōr | apokruptalar | apokruptalēr |
acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice
| Who person | happening now present | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | apokruptosōr | apokruptosēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | apokruptotōr | apokruptotēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | apokruptovōr | apokruptovēr |
| they 3rd person plural | apokruptolōr | apokruptolēr |
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | apokruptamoiō | apokruptamoia |
| you 2nd person singular | apokruptasoiō | apokruptasoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | apokruptatoiō | apokruptatoia |
| we 1st person plural | apokruptanoiō | apokruptanoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | apokruptavoiō | apokruptavoia |
| they 3rd person plural | apokruptaloiō | apokruptaloia |
acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice
| Who person | happening now present |
|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | apokruptomoiō |
| you 2nd person singular | apokruptosoiō |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | apokruptotoiō |
| we 1st person plural | apokruptonoiō |
| ye 2nd person plural | apokruptovoiō |
| they 3rd person plural | apokruptoloiō |
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | apokruptarō | apokruptari | apokruptara | apokruptarē |
| acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice | apokruptorō | apokruptorē |
Used as an adjective — participle, 3 occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | apokruptarōntos | apokruptarintos | apokruptarantos | apokruptarēntos |
| acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice | apokruptorōntos | apokruptorēntos3× |
Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.
How every form is built — the slots that make them
apokrupt is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.
4 occurrences, every one of them listed
apokruptasa“hidden”happened · youaorist active indicative 2nd person singular1×
Luke 10:21… tou ouranou kai tau gēau, hoti apokruptasa houteim apo sofoiu kai sunetoiu, kai …… heaven and earth, because You have hidden these things from the wise and …
apokruptorēntan“hidden”has happened · objectperfect middle or passive participle accusative singular feminine1×
1 Corinthians 2:7… lalanō theou sofian en mustērie, tan apokruptorēntan, han proorizata tos theos pro toiu …… we speak of the mysterious and hidden wisdom of God, which He destined …
apokruptorēntem“hidden”has happened · objectperfect middle or passive participle direct singular neuter1×
Colossians 1:26tem mustēriem tem apokruptorēntem apo toiu aiōnoiu kai apo taiu …the mystery that was hidden for ages and generations but is …
apokruptorēnteu“hidden”has happened · of, belonging toperfect middle or passive participle genitive singular neuter1×
Ephesians 3:9… tinas tas oikonomias teu mustērieu teu apokruptorēnteu apo toiu aiōnoiu en to theo …… which for ages past was kept hidden in God, who created all things.