verb
apolouemō
Greekἀπολούομαι (apolouomai)
Strong’sG628
I wash off, wash away
stem apolou-2 times in the New Testamentin 2 of 27 books2 forms occur
Translated as
What it means
ἀπο-λούω,
[in LXX: Jb 9:30 (רחץ)*;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G628 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Forms in the New Testament
| Form and the Greek behind it | What it is | Usually | Times |
|---|---|---|---|
| apolouevaἀπελούσασθε | happened · yeaorist middle indicative 2nd person plural | washed | 1× |
| apolouesarἀπόλουσαι | happened · youaorist middle imperative 2nd person singular | wash away | 1× |
Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.
Every form the system can build — all 86, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, 1 occurrence
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | apolouemō | apoloueme | apolouemi | apolouema | apolouemē | apolouemelē |
| you 2nd person singular | apolouesō | apolouese | apolouesi | apolouesa | apolouesē | apoloueselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | apolouetō | apolouete | apoloueti | apoloueta | apolouetē | apolouetelē |
| we 1st person plural | apolouenō | apolouene | apoloueni | apolouena | apolouenē | apolouenelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | apolouevō | apoloueve | apolouevi | apoloueva1×ἀπελούσασθε | apolouevē | apolouevelē |
| they 3rd person plural | apolouelō | apolouele | apoloueli | apolouela | apolouelē | apolouelelē |
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | apolouemeiō | apolouemeia | apolouemeiē |
| you 2nd person singular | apoloueseiō | apoloueseia | apoloueseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | apoloueteiō | apoloueteia | apoloueteiē |
| we 1st person plural | apoloueneiō | apoloueneia | apoloueneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | apoloueveiō | apoloueveia | apoloueveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | apoloueleiō | apoloueleia | apoloueleiē |
Commands — imperative mood, 1 occurrence
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | apolouesōr | apolouesar1×ἀπόλουσαι | apolouesēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | apolouetōr | apolouetar | apolouetēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | apolouevōr | apolouevar | apolouevēr |
| they 3rd person plural | apolouelōr | apolouelar | apolouelēr |
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | apolouemoiō | apolouemoia |
| you 2nd person singular | apolouesoiō | apolouesoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | apolouetoiō | apolouetoia |
| we 1st person plural | apolouenoiō | apolouenoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | apolouevoiō | apolouevoia |
| they 3rd person plural | apoloueloiō | apoloueloia |
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| acts on or for itself middle voice | apolouerō | apoloueri | apolouera | apolouerē |
Used as an adjective — participle, no occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| acts on or for itself middle voice | apolouerōtos | apoloueritos | apoloueratos | apolouerētos |
Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.
How every form is built — the slots that make them
apolou is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
2 occurrences, every one of them listed
apoloueva“washed”happened · yeaorist middle indicative 2nd person plural1×
1 Corinthians 6:11“washed”kai houteim tinois ave; alla apoloueva, alla hagiaziva, alla dikaiiva en te onome tou kuriou Iēsu kai en te pneume tou theou nu.And that is what some of you were. But you were washed, you were sanctified, you were justified, in the name of the Lord Jesus Christ and by the Spirit of our God.
apolouesar“wash away”happened · youaorist middle imperative 2nd person singular1×
Acts 22:16“wash away”kai nun tinem mellasō? anistanaratos baptizesar kai apolouesar tain hamartain su epikaleratos tem onomem autou.And now what are you waiting for? Get up, be baptized, and wash your sins away, calling on His name.’