adjective
chrēstos
Greekχρηστός (chrēstos)
Strong’sG5543
useful, gentle, pleasant, kind
stem chrēst-7 times in the New Testamentin 6 of 27 books4 of 26 forms occur
Translated as
What it means
χρηστός, -ή, -όν
(< χράομαι), [in LXX chiefly for טוֹב (freq. of God: Ps 24 (25):8, al.), also for יָקָר (Ez 27:22 28:13), יָשָׁר (Pr 2:21 א A);]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G5543 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Saidkhrase-tos'
employed, i.e. (by implication) useful (in manner or morals)
Fromfrom G5530;
King Jamesbetter, easy, good(-ness), gracious, kind.
James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.
Every form
| Job in the sentence case | masculine singular | feminine singular | neuter singular | masculine plural | feminine plural | neuter plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| subject nominative | chrēstos4×χρηστὸς | chrēstas | chrēstem1×χρηστὸν | chrēstois1×χρηστοί | chrēstais | chrēsteim1×χρηστὰ |
| object accusative | chrēston | chrēstan | chrēstoin | chrēstain | ||
| direct address vocative | chrēstor | chrēstar | chrēstoir | chrēstair | ||
| of, belonging to genitive | chrēstou | chrēstau | chrēsteu | chrēstoiu | chrēstaiu | chrēsteiu |
| to, for dative | chrēsto | chrēsta | chrēste | chrēstoi | chrēstai | chrēstei |
Tinted cells are forms the New Testament never uses, so there is no Greek to show against them — but they are still correct Biblang, built from the slots below like any other.
Why these forms, and no others — the slots that make them
chrēst is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
7 occurrences, every one of them listed
chrēstos“good”subjectnominative singular4×
Matthew 11:30“easy”tos gar zugos mu chrēstos kai tem fortiem mu elafrem atō.For My yoke is easy and My burden is light.”
Luke 5:39“good”kai oudenos pinaratos palaion thelatō neon; legatō gar; Tos palaios chrēstos atō.And no one after drinking old wine wants new, for he says, ‘The old is better.’”
Luke 6:35“kind”plēn agapavōr toin echthroin vu kai agathopoiavōr kai daneizavōr mēdenem apelpizarōtois; kai eti tos misthos vu pollos, kai evi huiois Hupsistou, hoti autos chrēstos atō epi toin acharistoin kai ponēroin.But love your enemies, do good to them, and lend to them, expecting nothing in return. Then your reward will be great, and you will be sons of the Most High; for He is kind to the ungrateful and wicked.
1 Peter 2:3“good”ei geueva hoti chrēstos tos kurios.now that you have tasted that the Lord is good.
chrēstem“kindness”subject or objectdirect singular1×
Romans 2:4“kindness”ē tou ploutou tau chrēstotau autou kai tau anochau kai tau makrothumiau katafronasō, agnoarōtos hoti tem chrēstem tou theou eis metanoian sin agatō?Or do you disregard the riches of His kindness, tolerance, and patience, not realizing that God’s kindness leads you to repentance?
chrēstois“kind”subjectnominative plural1×
Ephesians 4:32“kind”ginevōr eis allēloin chrēstois, eusplanchnois, charizerōtois heautoi kathōs kai tos theos en Christo charizeta vi.Be kind and tenderhearted to one another, forgiving each other just as in Christ God forgave you.
chrēsteim“good”subject or objectdirect plural1×
1 Corinthians 15:33“good”mē planivōr; ftheiralō ētheim chrēsteim homiliais kakais.Do not be deceived: “Bad company corrupts good character.”