verb
ekduamō
Greekἐκδύω (ekduō)
Strong’sG1562
I put off, take off, strip off
stem ekdu-5 times in the New Testamentin 4 of 27 books3 forms occur
Translated as
What it means
ἐκ-δύω
[in LXX chiefly for פָּשַׁט;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G1562 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Forms in the New Testament
| Form and the Greek behind it | What it is | Usually | Times |
|---|---|---|---|
| ekdualaἐξέδυσαν | happened · theyaorist active indicative 3rd person plural | stripped | 2× |
| ekdueraἐκδύσασθαι | happened · the “to …” formaorist middle infinitive | unclothed | 1× |
| ekduaratoisἐκδύσαντες | happened · subjectaorist active participle nominative plural masculine | stripped | 2× |
Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.
Every form the system can build — all 172, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, 2 occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | ekduamō | ekduame | ekduami | ekduama | ekduamē | ekduamelē |
| you 2nd person singular | ekduasō | ekduase | ekduasi | ekduasa | ekduasē | ekduaselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | ekduatō | ekduate | ekduati | ekduata | ekduatē | ekduatelē |
| we 1st person plural | ekduanō | ekduane | ekduani | ekduana | ekduanē | ekduanelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | ekduavō | ekduave | ekduavi | ekduava | ekduavē | ekduavelē |
| they 3rd person plural | ekdualō | ekduale | ekduali | ekduala2×ἐξέδυσαν | ekdualē | ekdualelē |
acts on or for itself middle voice
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | ekduemō | ekdueme | ekduemi | ekduema | ekduemē | ekduemelē |
| you 2nd person singular | ekduesō | ekduese | ekduesi | ekduesa | ekduesē | ekdueselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | ekduetō | ekduete | ekdueti | ekdueta | ekduetē | ekduetelē |
| we 1st person plural | ekduenō | ekduene | ekdueni | ekduena | ekduenē | ekduenelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | ekduevō | ekdueve | ekduevi | ekdueva | ekduevē | ekduevelē |
| they 3rd person plural | ekduelō | ekduele | ekdueli | ekduela | ekduelē | ekduelelē |
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | ekduameiō | ekduameia | ekduameiē |
| you 2nd person singular | ekduaseiō | ekduaseia | ekduaseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | ekduateiō | ekduateia | ekduateiē |
| we 1st person plural | ekduaneiō | ekduaneia | ekduaneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | ekduaveiō | ekduaveia | ekduaveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | ekdualeiō | ekdualeia | ekdualeiē |
acts on or for itself middle voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | ekduemeiō | ekduemeia | ekduemeiē |
| you 2nd person singular | ekdueseiō | ekdueseia | ekdueseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | ekdueteiō | ekdueteia | ekdueteiē |
| we 1st person plural | ekdueneiō | ekdueneia | ekdueneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | ekdueveiō | ekdueveia | ekdueveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | ekdueleiō | ekdueleia | ekdueleiē |
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | ekduasōr | ekduasar | ekduasēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | ekduatōr | ekduatar | ekduatēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | ekduavōr | ekduavar | ekduavēr |
| they 3rd person plural | ekdualōr | ekdualar | ekdualēr |
acts on or for itself middle voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | ekduesōr | ekduesar | ekduesēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | ekduetōr | ekduetar | ekduetēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | ekduevōr | ekduevar | ekduevēr |
| they 3rd person plural | ekduelōr | ekduelar | ekduelēr |
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | ekduamoiō | ekduamoia |
| you 2nd person singular | ekduasoiō | ekduasoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | ekduatoiō | ekduatoia |
| we 1st person plural | ekduanoiō | ekduanoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | ekduavoiō | ekduavoia |
| they 3rd person plural | ekdualoiō | ekdualoia |
acts on or for itself middle voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | ekduemoiō | ekduemoia |
| you 2nd person singular | ekduesoiō | ekduesoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | ekduetoiō | ekduetoia |
| we 1st person plural | ekduenoiō | ekduenoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | ekduevoiō | ekduevoia |
| they 3rd person plural | ekdueloiō | ekdueloia |
The “to …” form — infinitive, 1 occurrence
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | ekduarō | ekduari | ekduara | ekduarē |
| acts on or for itself middle voice | ekduerō | ekdueri | ekduera1×ἐκδύσασθαι | ekduerē |
Used as an adjective — participle, 2 occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | ekduarōtos | ekduaritos | ekduaratos2× | ekduarētos |
| acts on or for itself middle voice | ekduerōtos | ekdueritos | ekdueratos | ekduerētos |
Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.
How every form is built — the slots that make them
ekdu is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
5 occurrences, every one of them listed
ekduala“stripped”happened · theyaorist active indicative 3rd person plural2×
Matthew 27:31“stripped”kai hote empaizala auto, ekduala auton tan chlamuan kai enduala auton teim himatieim autou kai apagala auton eis tem staurara.After they had mocked Him, they removed the robe and put His own clothes back on Him. Then they led Him away to crucify Him.
Mark 15:20“stripped”kai hote empaizala auto, ekduala auton tan porfuran kai enduala auton teim himatieim teim idieim. kai exagalō auton hina stauraleia auton.After they had mocked Him, they removed the purple robe and put His own clothes back on Him. Then they led Him out to crucify Him.
ekduera“unclothed”happened · the “to …” formaorist middle infinitive1×
2 Corinthians 5:4“unclothed”kai gar tois arōtois en te skēne stenazanō barirōtois epi he ouk thelanō ekduera alla ependuera, hina katapiniteia tem thnētem hupo tau zōau.For while we are in this tent, we groan under our burdens, because we do not wish to be unclothed but clothed, so that our mortality may be swallowed up by life.
ekduaratois“stripped”happened · subjectaorist active participle nominative plural masculine2×
Matthew 27:28“stripped”kai ekduaratois auton chlamuan kokkinan peritithala auto,They stripped Him and put a scarlet robe on Him.
Luke 10:30“stripped”hupolambaratos de tos Iēsus legata; Anthrōpos tinos katabainate apo Ierousalēm eis Ierichō kai lēstoi peripiptata, hois kai ekduaratois auton kai plēgain epititharatois aperchala afiēkaratois hēmithanon.Jesus took up this question and said, “A man was going down from Jerusalem to Jericho when he fell into the hands of robbers. They stripped him, beat him, and went away, leaving him half dead.