verb
ekpiptamō
Greekἐκπίπτω (ekpiptō)
Strong’sG1601
I fall out, fall off, fall away, fade away, wither away
stem ekpipt-10 times in the New Testamentin 6 of 27 books8 forms occur
Translated as
What it means
ἐκ-πίπτω
[in LXX: Is 40:8 28:1, 4 (הֶבֶל), Jb 14:2 (מָלַל, v. RV. mg), Jb 15:30 (סוּר), Jb 15:33 (שָׁלַךְ hi.), etc.;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G1601 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Saidek-pip'-to
to drop away; specially, be driven out of one's course; figuratively, to lose, become inefficient
King Jamesbe cast, fail, fall (away, off), take none effect.
James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.
Forms in the New Testament
| Form and the Greek behind it | What it is | Usually | Times |
|---|---|---|---|
| ekpiptataἐξέπεσεν | happened · he/she/itaorist active indicative 3rd person singular | falls | 2× |
| ekpiptavaἐξεπέσατε | happened · yeaorist active indicative 2nd person plural | fallen away | 1× |
| ekpiptalaἐξέπεσαν | happened · theyaorist active indicative 3rd person plural | fell off | 1× |
| ekpiptatēἐκπέπτωκεν | has happened · he/she/itperfect active indicative 3rd person singular | failed | 1× |
| ekpiptaneiaἐκπέσωμεν | happened · weaorist active subjunctive 1st person plural | run aground | 1× |
| ekpiptaveiaἐκπέσητε | happened · yeaorist active subjunctive 2nd person plural | fall from | 1× |
| ekpiptaleiaἐκπέσωσιν | happened · theyaorist active subjunctive 3rd person plural | run aground | 1× |
| ekpiptaraἐκπεσεῖν | happened · the “to …” formaorist active infinitive | fall away | 2× |
Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.
Every form the system can build — all 86, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, 5 occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | ekpiptamō | ekpiptame | ekpiptami | ekpiptama | ekpiptamē | ekpiptamelē |
| you 2nd person singular | ekpiptasō | ekpiptase | ekpiptasi | ekpiptasa | ekpiptasē | ekpiptaselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | ekpiptatō | ekpiptate | ekpiptati | ekpiptata2×ἐξέπεσεν | ekpiptatē1×ἐκπέπτωκεν | ekpiptatelē |
| we 1st person plural | ekpiptanō | ekpiptane | ekpiptani | ekpiptana | ekpiptanē | ekpiptanelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | ekpiptavō | ekpiptave | ekpiptavi | ekpiptava1×ἐξεπέσατε | ekpiptavē | ekpiptavelē |
| they 3rd person plural | ekpiptalō | ekpiptale | ekpiptali | ekpiptala1×ἐξέπεσαν | ekpiptalē | ekpiptalelē |
May, might — subjunctive mood, 3 occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | ekpiptameiō | ekpiptameia | ekpiptameiē |
| you 2nd person singular | ekpiptaseiō | ekpiptaseia | ekpiptaseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | ekpiptateiō | ekpiptateia | ekpiptateiē |
| we 1st person plural | ekpiptaneiō | ekpiptaneia1×ἐκπέσωμεν | ekpiptaneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | ekpiptaveiō | ekpiptaveia1×ἐκπέσητε | ekpiptaveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | ekpiptaleiō | ekpiptaleia1×ἐκπέσωσιν | ekpiptaleiē |
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | ekpiptasōr | ekpiptasar | ekpiptasēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | ekpiptatōr | ekpiptatar | ekpiptatēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | ekpiptavōr | ekpiptavar | ekpiptavēr |
| they 3rd person plural | ekpiptalōr | ekpiptalar | ekpiptalēr |
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | ekpiptamoiō | ekpiptamoia |
| you 2nd person singular | ekpiptasoiō | ekpiptasoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | ekpiptatoiō | ekpiptatoia |
| we 1st person plural | ekpiptanoiō | ekpiptanoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | ekpiptavoiō | ekpiptavoia |
| they 3rd person plural | ekpiptaloiō | ekpiptaloia |
The “to …” form — infinitive, 2 occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | ekpiptarō | ekpiptari | ekpiptara2×ἐκπεσεῖν | ekpiptarē |
Used as an adjective — participle, no occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | ekpiptarōtos | ekpiptaritos | ekpiptaratos | ekpiptarētos |
Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.
How every form is built — the slots that make them
ekpipt is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
10 occurrences, every one of them listed
ekpiptata“falls”happened · he/she/itaorist active indicative 3rd person singular2×
James 1:11“falls”anatellata gar tos hēlios sun to kausōno kai xērainata ton chorton, kai tem anthem autou ekpiptata kai tas euprepeias teu prosōpeu auteu apollueta; houtōs kai tos plousios en tai poreiai autou marainiti.For the sun rises with scorching heat and withers the plant; its flower falls and its beauty is lost. So too, the rich man will fade away in the midst of his pursuits.
1 Peter 1:24“falls”dioti pantas sarxas hōs chortos, kai pantas doxas autau hōs anthem chortou; xērainita tos chortos, kai tem anthem ekpiptata;For, “All flesh is like grass, and all its glory like the flowers of the field; the grass withers and the flowers fall,
ekpiptava“fallen away”happened · yeaorist active indicative 2nd person plural1×
Galatians 5:4“fallen away”katargiva apo Christou hotinois en nomo dikaiivō, tau chariau ekpiptava.You who are trying to be justified by the law have been severed from Christ; you have fallen away from grace.
ekpiptala“fell off”happened · theyaorist active indicative 3rd person plural1×
Acts 12:7“fell off”kai idou angelos kuriou efistanata, kai fōtem lampata en te oikēme; patassaratos de tan pleuran tou Petrou egeirata auton legarōtos; Anistanasar en tache; kai ekpiptala autou tais halusiais ek taiu cheiraiu.Suddenly an angel of the Lord appeared and a light shone in the cell. He tapped Peter on the side and woke him up, saying, “Get up quickly.” And the chains fell off his wrists.
ekpiptatē“failed”has happened · he/she/itperfect active indicative 3rd person singular1×
Romans 9:6“failed”Ouk hoiem de hoti ekpiptatē tos logos tou theou. ouk gar pantois tois ek Israēl, houtois Israēl;It is not as though God’s word has failed. For not all who are descended from Israel are Israel.
ekpiptaneia“run aground”happened · weaorist active subjunctive 1st person plural1×
Acts 27:29“run aground”foberōtois tē mē pou kata trachuoin topoin ekpiptaneia ek prumnau riptaratois ankurain tessares euchele hēmeran ginera.Fearing that we would run aground on the rocks, they dropped four anchors from the stern and prayed for daybreak.
ekpiptaveia“fall from”happened · yeaorist active subjunctive 2nd person plural1×
2 Peter 3:17“fall from”vis oun, agapētoir, prognōskarōtois fulassevōr hina mē ta toiu athesmoiu plana sunapagiratois ekpiptaveia tou idiou stērigmou,Therefore, beloved, since you already know these things, be on your guard so that you will not be carried away by the error of the lawless and fall from your secure standing.
ekpiptaleia“run aground”happened · theyaorist active subjunctive 3rd person plural1×
Acts 27:17“run aground”han airaratois boētheiai chrele hupozōnarōtois tem ploiem; foberōtois tē mē eis tan Surtian ekpiptaleia, chalaratois tem skeuem, houtōs ferile.After hoisting it up, the crew used ropes to undergird the ship. And fearing that they would run aground on the sandbars of Syrtis, they lowered the sea anchor and were driven along.
ekpiptara“fall away”happened · the “to …” formaorist active infinitive2×
Acts 27:26“run aground”eis nēsan de tinan datō nin ekpiptara.However, we must run aground on some island.”
Acts 27:32“fall away”tote apokoptala tois stratiōtois teim schoinieim tau skafau kai easala autan ekpiptara.So the soldiers cut the ropes to the lifeboat and set it adrift.