adjective
enochos
Strong’sG1777
involved in, liable
stem enoch-10 times in the New Testamentin 5 of 27 books3 of 26 forms occur
What it means
What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.
ἔνοχος, -ον (= ἐνεχόμενος),
(in LXX for רָשַׁע hi., etc.;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G1777 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Saiden'-okh-os
liable to (a condition, penalty or imputation)
Fromfrom G1758;
King Jamesin danger of, guilty of, subject to.
James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.
Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
={ἐνεχόμενος}, held in, bound by, τοιαύταις δόξαις Refs 4th c.BC+; [ἔθεσι γεροντικοῖς] Refs 4th c.BC+
2 with genitive, connected with, κοιλίης Refs 5th c.BC+
II as law-term, liable to, subject to, νόμοις, δίκαις, NT+5th c.BC+; τοῖς ἐπιτιμίοις τοῦ φόνου Refs 5th c.BC+; ἔ. ἀνοίαις liable to the imputation of it, Refs 5th c.BC+
II.2 ἔνοχος ψευδομαρτυρίοις liable to action for.., Refs 5th c.BC+; βιαίων, λιποταξίου (i.e. δίκῃ, γραφῇ), LXX+5th c.BC+; ἔ. θανάτου liable to the penalty of death, NT+1st c.BC+: with infinitive, ἔ. ἔστω ἀποτῖσαι Refs
II.3 less frequently with Preps., ἔ. ἐν τοῖς αὐτοῖς Decrees cited in Refs 6th c.BC+
II.4 guilty, liable to the penalty for, ἔ. τῷ φόνῳ Refs 5th c.BC+
II.4.b of property, subject to liability, Refs 6th c.AD+
H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.
Translated as
Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.
Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.
Biblang forms
Every form this word takes in Biblang, with the Greek it corresponds to and how often the New Testament uses it.
| Job in the sentence case | masculine singular | feminine singular | neuter singular | masculine plural | feminine plural | neuter plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| subject nominative | enochos8×ἔνοχος | enochas | enochem | enochois1×ἔνοχοι | enochais | enocheim |
| object accusative | enochon1×ἔνοχον | enochan | enochoin | enochain | ||
| direct address vocative | enochor | enochar | enochoir | enochair | ||
| of, belonging to genitive | enochou | enochau | enocheu | enochoiu | enochaiu | enocheiu |
| to, for dative | enocho | enocha | enoche | enochoi | enochai | enochei |
Tinted cells are forms the New Testament never uses, so there is no Greek to show against them — but they are still correct Biblang, built from the slots below like any other.
Why these forms, and no others — the slots that make them
enoch is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.
10 occurrences, every one of them listed
enochos“guilty”subjectnominative singular8×
Matthew 5:21“liable”… Ouk foneuasi; hos de an foneuateia, enochos eti ta krisia.… ancients, ‘Do not murder’ and ‘Anyone who murders will be subject to judgment.’
Matthew 5:22… pantos tos orgizorōntos to adelfo autou enochos eti ta krisia; hos de an …… angry with his brother will be subject to judgment. Again, anyone who says …
Matthew 5:22“liable”… an legateia to adelfo autou; Raka, enochos eti te sunedrie; hos de an …… anyone who says to his brother, ‘Raca,’ will be subject to the Sanhedrin. But anyone who says, ‘You fool!’ will be subject to the fire of …
Matthew 5:22… sunedrie; hos de an legateia; Mōror, enochos eti eis tan geennan teu pureu.… who says, ‘You fool!’ will be subject to the fire of hell.
Matthew 26:66“deserving”… vi dokatō? tois de apokrinirantois legala; Enochos thanatou atō.What do you think?” “He deserves to die,” they answered.
Mark 3:29… echatō afesian eis ton aiōnon, alla enochos atō aiōnieu hamartēmeu.… will never be forgiven; he is guilty of eternal sin.”
1 Corinthians 11:27… pinateiō tem potēriem tou kuriou anaxiōs, enochos eti teu sōmeu kai teu haimeu …… in an unworthy manner will be guilty of sinning against the body and …
James 2:10… ptaiateia de en hene, genatē panteiu enochos.… stumbles at just one point is guilty of breaking all of it.
enochon“deserving”objectaccusative singular1×
Mark 14:64… fanotō? tois de pantois katakrinala auton enochon arō thanatou.… And they all condemned Him as deserving of death.
enochois“subject to”subjectnominative plural1×
Hebrews 2:15“subject to”… fobo thanatou dia panteu teu zōarō enochois ale douleiau.… those who all their lives were held in slavery by their fear of death.