verb
entrufamō
Strong’sG1792
I revel in, live luxuriously
stem entruf-once in the New Testament1 forms occur
What it means
What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.
ἐν-τρυφάω, ῶ
[in LXX: Is 55:2 57:4 (עָנַג hith.), Hb 1:10 (קָלַס hith.), IV Mac 8:8, etc.;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G1792 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
revel in, delight in, with dative, ἐξουσία Refs 5th c.BC+; in good sense, δικαιοσύνῃ Refs 1st c.AD+; of persons, Πελοπίδᾳ Refs 1st c.AD+; in bad sense, ἐν ταῖς ἀγάπαις NT; κόμαι ἀνέμοις ἐνετρύφων it was playing in the wind, Refs 5th c.BC+
II treat haughtily or contemptuously, τινί Refs 5th c.BC+; exult over, τινὸς συμφοραῖς Refs 4th c.AD+ad Ath.279c; ἔν τινι LXX+1st c.AD+:—passive, to be made a mock of, Refs
III use or abuse at pleasure, τοῖς νόμοις, τοῖς συνοῦσι, Refs 2nd c.AD+
H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.
Translated as
Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.
Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.
Biblang forms
What the New Testament actually uses, first — the whole system this verb is built from is one click further down.
| Form and the Greek behind it | What it is | Usually | Times |
|---|---|---|---|
| entrufarōntoisἐντρυφῶντες | happening now · subjectpresent active participle nominative plural masculine | reveling | 1× |
Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.
Every form the system can build — all 86, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | entrufamō | entrufame | entrufami | entrufama | entrufamē | entrufamelē |
| you 2nd person singular | entrufasō | entrufase | entrufasi | entrufasa | entrufasē | entrufaselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | entrufatō | entrufate | entrufati | entrufata | entrufatē | entrufatelē |
| we 1st person plural | entrufanō | entrufane | entrufani | entrufana | entrufanē | entrufanelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | entrufavō | entrufave | entrufavi | entrufava | entrufavē | entrufavelē |
| they 3rd person plural | entrufalō | entrufale | entrufali | entrufala | entrufalē | entrufalelē |
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | entrufameiō | entrufameia | entrufameiē |
| you 2nd person singular | entrufaseiō | entrufaseia | entrufaseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | entrufateiō | entrufateia | entrufateiē |
| we 1st person plural | entrufaneiō | entrufaneia | entrufaneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | entrufaveiō | entrufaveia | entrufaveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | entrufaleiō | entrufaleia | entrufaleiē |
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | entrufasōr | entrufasar | entrufasēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | entrufatōr | entrufatar | entrufatēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | entrufavōr | entrufavar | entrufavēr |
| they 3rd person plural | entrufalōr | entrufalar | entrufalēr |
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | entrufamoiō | entrufamoia |
| you 2nd person singular | entrufasoiō | entrufasoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | entrufatoiō | entrufatoia |
| we 1st person plural | entrufanoiō | entrufanoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | entrufavoiō | entrufavoia |
| they 3rd person plural | entrufaloiō | entrufaloia |
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | entrufarō | entrufari | entrufara | entrufarē |
Used as an adjective — participle, 1 occurrence
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | entrufarōntos1× | entrufarintos | entrufarantos | entrufarēntos |
Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.
How every form is built — the slots that make them
entruf is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.
1 occurrence, every one of them listed
entrufarōntois“reveling”happening now · subjectpresent active participle nominative plural masculine1×
2 Peter 2:13… en hēmera trufan, spilois kai mōmois entrufarōntois en tai apatai autoiu suneuōchorōntois vi,… daylight. They are blots and blemishes, reveling in their deception as they feast …