Biblangbeta

verb

Greekἐντρυφάω (entrufaō)
Biblang

entrufamō

Strong’sG1792

I revel in, live luxuriously

stem entruf-once in the New Testament1 forms occur

What it means

What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.

ἐν-τρυφάω, ῶ

[in LXX: Is 55:2 57:4 (עָנַג hith.), Hb 1:10 (קָלַס hith.), IV Mac 8:8, etc.;]

to revel in: ἐν-τ. ἀπάταις, II Pe 2:13 (v. Mayor, in l).†

G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.

Strong’s G1792 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from

Saiden-troo-fah'-o

to revel in

Fromfrom G1722 and G5171;

King Jamessporting selves.

James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.

Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
ἐντρῠφ-άω,
revel in, delight in, with dative, ἐξουσία Refs 5th c.BC+; in good sense, δικαιοσύνῃ Refs 1st c.AD+; of persons, Πελοπίδᾳ Refs 1st c.AD+; in bad sense, ἐν ταῖς ἀγάπαις NT; κόμαι ἀνέμοις ἐνετρύφων it was playing in the wind, Refs 5th c.BC+
II treat haughtily or contemptuously, τινί Refs 5th c.BC+; exult over, τινὸς συμφοραῖς Refs 4th c.AD+ad Ath.279c; ἔν τινι LXX+1st c.AD+:—passive, to be made a mock of, Refs
III use or abuse at pleasure, τοῖς νόμοις, τοῖς συνοῦσι, Refs 2nd c.AD+

H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.

Translated as

Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.

reveling1×

Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.

Biblang forms

What the New Testament actually uses, first — the whole system this verb is built from is one click further down.

Form and the Greek behind itWhat it isUsuallyTimes
entrufarōntoisἐντρυφῶντεςhappening now · subjectpresent active participle nominative plural masculinereveling1×

Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.

Every form the system can build — all 86, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presentwas happening imperfectwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfecthad happened pluperfect
I 1st person singularentrufamōentrufameentrufamientrufamaentrufamēentrufamelē
you 2nd person singularentrufasōentrufaseentrufasientrufasaentrufasēentrufaselē
he/she/it 3rd person singularentrufatōentrufateentrufatientrufataentrufatēentrufatelē
we 1st person pluralentrufanōentrufaneentrufanientrufanaentrufanēentrufanelē
ye 2nd person pluralentrufavōentrufaveentrufavientrufavaentrufavēentrufavelē
they 3rd person pluralentrufalōentrufaleentrufalientrufalaentrufalēentrufalelē
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
I 1st person singularentrufameiōentrufameiaentrufameiē
you 2nd person singularentrufaseiōentrufaseiaentrufaseiē
he/she/it 3rd person singularentrufateiōentrufateiaentrufateiē
we 1st person pluralentrufaneiōentrufaneiaentrufaneiē
ye 2nd person pluralentrufaveiōentrufaveiaentrufaveiē
they 3rd person pluralentrufaleiōentrufaleiaentrufaleiē
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
you 2nd person singularentrufasōrentrufasarentrufasēr
he/she/it 3rd person singularentrufatōrentrufatarentrufatēr
ye 2nd person pluralentrufavōrentrufavarentrufavēr
they 3rd person pluralentrufalōrentrufalarentrufalēr
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthappened aorist
I 1st person singularentrufamoiōentrufamoia
you 2nd person singularentrufasoiōentrufasoia
he/she/it 3rd person singularentrufatoiōentrufatoia
we 1st person pluralentrufanoiōentrufanoia
ye 2nd person pluralentrufavoiōentrufavoia
they 3rd person pluralentrufaloiōentrufaloia
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
the subject acts active voiceentrufarōentrufarientrufaraentrufarē
Used as an adjective — participle, 1 occurrence
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
the subject acts active voiceentrufarōntos1×entrufarintosentrufarantosentrufarēntos

Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.

How every form is built — the slots that make them
entrufstem+aoeiwho is acting voice+mstnvl—who person+—eiroistatement, command, wish mood+ōeiaēelēwhen tense+—ntthen it declines+—ogender+—sits job in the sentence case

entruf is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.

same in every form varies — every value shown

Where it appears

Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.

1 occurrence, every one of them listed

entrufarōntois“reveling”happening now · subjectpresent active participle nominative plural masculine1×

2 Peter 2:13… en hēmera trufan, spilois kai mōmois entrufarōntois en tai apatai autoiu suneuōchorōntois vi,… daylight. They are blots and blemishes, reveling in their deception as they feast …