verb
entunchanamō
Greekἐντυγχάνω (entunchanō)
Strong’sG1793
I meet, encounter, call upon, make a petition
stem entunchan-5 times in the New Testamentin 3 of 27 books3 forms occur
Translated as
What it means
ἐν-τυγχάνω
[in LXX: Da TH 6:12, [13] (קֶרֶב) Wi 8:20 16:28, II Mac 2:25 4:36 6:12 15:39, III Mac 6:37; seq. κατά, I Mac 8:32 10:61, 63, 64 11:25 *;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G1793 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Forms in the New Testament
| Form and the Greek behind it | What it is | Usually | Times |
|---|---|---|---|
| entunchanatōἐντυγχάνει | happening now · he/she/itpresent active indicative 3rd person singular | intercedes | 3× |
| entunchanalaἐνέτυχόν | happened · theyaorist active indicative 3rd person plural | petitioned | 1× |
| entunchanarōἐντυγχάνειν | happening now · the “to …” formpresent active infinitive | make intercession | 1× |
Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.
Every form the system can build — all 86, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, 4 occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | entunchanamō | entunchaname | entunchanami | entunchanama | entunchanamē | entunchanamelē |
| you 2nd person singular | entunchanasō | entunchanase | entunchanasi | entunchanasa | entunchanasē | entunchanaselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | entunchanatō3×ἐντυγχάνει | entunchanate | entunchanati | entunchanata | entunchanatē | entunchanatelē |
| we 1st person plural | entunchananō | entunchanane | entunchanani | entunchanana | entunchananē | entunchananelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | entunchanavō | entunchanave | entunchanavi | entunchanava | entunchanavē | entunchanavelē |
| they 3rd person plural | entunchanalō | entunchanale | entunchanali | entunchanala1×ἐνέτυχόν | entunchanalē | entunchanalelē |
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | entunchanameiō | entunchanameia | entunchanameiē |
| you 2nd person singular | entunchanaseiō | entunchanaseia | entunchanaseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | entunchanateiō | entunchanateia | entunchanateiē |
| we 1st person plural | entunchananeiō | entunchananeia | entunchananeiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | entunchanaveiō | entunchanaveia | entunchanaveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | entunchanaleiō | entunchanaleia | entunchanaleiē |
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | entunchanasōr | entunchanasar | entunchanasēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | entunchanatōr | entunchanatar | entunchanatēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | entunchanavōr | entunchanavar | entunchanavēr |
| they 3rd person plural | entunchanalōr | entunchanalar | entunchanalēr |
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | entunchanamoiō | entunchanamoia |
| you 2nd person singular | entunchanasoiō | entunchanasoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | entunchanatoiō | entunchanatoia |
| we 1st person plural | entunchananoiō | entunchananoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | entunchanavoiō | entunchanavoia |
| they 3rd person plural | entunchanaloiō | entunchanaloia |
The “to …” form — infinitive, 1 occurrence
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | entunchanarō1×ἐντυγχάνειν | entunchanari | entunchanara | entunchanarē |
Used as an adjective — participle, no occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | entunchanarōtos | entunchanaritos | entunchanaratos | entunchanarētos |
Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.
How every form is built — the slots that make them
entunchan is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
5 occurrences, every one of them listed
entunchanatō“intercedes”happening now · he/she/itpresent active indicative 3rd person singular3×
Romans 8:27“intercedes”tos de eraunarōtos tain kardiain oidatē tinem tem fronēmem teu pneumeu, hoti kata theon entunchanatō huper hagioiu.And He who searches our hearts knows the mind of the Spirit, because the Spirit intercedes for the saints according to the will of God.
Romans 8:34“intercedes”tinos tos katakrinarōtos? Christos tos apothnēskaratos, mallon de egeiriratos, hos kai atō en dexa tou theou, hos kai entunchanatō huper nu;Who is there to condemn us? For Christ Jesus, who died, and more than that was raised to life, is at the right hand of God— and He is interceding for us.
Romans 11:2“pleads with”ouk apōtheta tos theos ton laon autou hon prognōskata. ē ouk oidavē en Ēliao tinem legatō tas grafas, hōs entunchanatō to theo kata tou Israēl?God did not reject His people, whom He foreknew. Do you not know what the Scripture says about Elijah, how he appealed to God against Israel:
entunchanala“petitioned”happened · theyaorist active indicative 3rd person plural1×
Acts 25:24“petitioned”kai fēatō tos Fēstos; Agrippaor basilevor kai pantoir toir sumpareiarōtoir ni anēroir, theōravō houton peri hou hapantem tem plēthem toiu Ioudaioiu entunchanala mi en tē Hierosolumei kai enthade, boarōtois mē darō auton zōarō mēketi.Then Festus said, “King Agrippa and all who are present with us, you see this man. The whole Jewish community has petitioned me about him, both here and in Jerusalem, crying out that he ought not to live any longer.
entunchanarō“make intercession”happening now · the “to …” formpresent active infinitive1×
Hebrews 7:25“make intercession”hothen kai sōzarō eis tem pantelem dunetō toin prosercherōtoin dia autou to theo, pantote zōarōtos eis tem entunchanarō huper autoiu.Therefore He is able to save completely those who draw near to God through Him, since He always lives to intercede for them.