verb
epoikodomamō
Greekἐποικοδομέω (epoikodomeō)
Strong’sG2026
I build upon a foundation
stem epoikodom-7 times in the New Testamentin 4 of 27 books5 forms occur
Translated as
What it means
* ἐπ-οικοδομέω, -ῶ
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G2026 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Forms in the New Testament
| Form and the Greek behind it | What it is | Usually | Times |
|---|---|---|---|
| epoikodomatōἐποικοδομεῖ | happening now · he/she/itpresent active indicative 3rd person singular | builds | 3× |
| epoikodomataἐποικοδόμησεν | happened · he/she/itaorist active indicative 3rd person singular | built on | 1× |
| epoikodomarōtoisἐποικοδομοῦντες | happening now · subjectpresent active participle nominative plural masculine | building … up | 1× |
| epoikodomirōtoisἐποικοδομούμενοι | happening now · subjectpresent passive participle nominative plural masculine | built up | 1× |
| epoikodomiratoisἐποικοδομηθέντες | happened · subjectaorist passive participle nominative plural masculine | built | 1× |
Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.
Every form the system can build — all 172, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, 4 occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | epoikodomamō | epoikodomame | epoikodomami | epoikodomama | epoikodomamē | epoikodomamelē |
| you 2nd person singular | epoikodomasō | epoikodomase | epoikodomasi | epoikodomasa | epoikodomasē | epoikodomaselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | epoikodomatō3×ἐποικοδομεῖ | epoikodomate | epoikodomati | epoikodomata1×ἐποικοδόμησεν | epoikodomatē | epoikodomatelē |
| we 1st person plural | epoikodomanō | epoikodomane | epoikodomani | epoikodomana | epoikodomanē | epoikodomanelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | epoikodomavō | epoikodomave | epoikodomavi | epoikodomava | epoikodomavē | epoikodomavelē |
| they 3rd person plural | epoikodomalō | epoikodomale | epoikodomali | epoikodomala | epoikodomalē | epoikodomalelē |
acted on passive voice
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | epoikodomimō | epoikodomime | epoikodomimi | epoikodomima | epoikodomimē | epoikodomimelē |
| you 2nd person singular | epoikodomisō | epoikodomise | epoikodomisi | epoikodomisa | epoikodomisē | epoikodomiselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | epoikodomitō | epoikodomite | epoikodomiti | epoikodomita | epoikodomitē | epoikodomitelē |
| we 1st person plural | epoikodominō | epoikodomine | epoikodomini | epoikodomina | epoikodominē | epoikodominelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | epoikodomivō | epoikodomive | epoikodomivi | epoikodomiva | epoikodomivē | epoikodomivelē |
| they 3rd person plural | epoikodomilō | epoikodomile | epoikodomili | epoikodomila | epoikodomilē | epoikodomilelē |
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | epoikodomameiō | epoikodomameia | epoikodomameiē |
| you 2nd person singular | epoikodomaseiō | epoikodomaseia | epoikodomaseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | epoikodomateiō | epoikodomateia | epoikodomateiē |
| we 1st person plural | epoikodomaneiō | epoikodomaneia | epoikodomaneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | epoikodomaveiō | epoikodomaveia | epoikodomaveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | epoikodomaleiō | epoikodomaleia | epoikodomaleiē |
acted on passive voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | epoikodomimeiō | epoikodomimeia | epoikodomimeiē |
| you 2nd person singular | epoikodomiseiō | epoikodomiseia | epoikodomiseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | epoikodomiteiō | epoikodomiteia | epoikodomiteiē |
| we 1st person plural | epoikodomineiō | epoikodomineia | epoikodomineiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | epoikodomiveiō | epoikodomiveia | epoikodomiveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | epoikodomileiō | epoikodomileia | epoikodomileiē |
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | epoikodomasōr | epoikodomasar | epoikodomasēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | epoikodomatōr | epoikodomatar | epoikodomatēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | epoikodomavōr | epoikodomavar | epoikodomavēr |
| they 3rd person plural | epoikodomalōr | epoikodomalar | epoikodomalēr |
acted on passive voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | epoikodomisōr | epoikodomisar | epoikodomisēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | epoikodomitōr | epoikodomitar | epoikodomitēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | epoikodomivōr | epoikodomivar | epoikodomivēr |
| they 3rd person plural | epoikodomilōr | epoikodomilar | epoikodomilēr |
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | epoikodomamoiō | epoikodomamoia |
| you 2nd person singular | epoikodomasoiō | epoikodomasoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | epoikodomatoiō | epoikodomatoia |
| we 1st person plural | epoikodomanoiō | epoikodomanoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | epoikodomavoiō | epoikodomavoia |
| they 3rd person plural | epoikodomaloiō | epoikodomaloia |
acted on passive voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | epoikodomimoiō | epoikodomimoia |
| you 2nd person singular | epoikodomisoiō | epoikodomisoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | epoikodomitoiō | epoikodomitoia |
| we 1st person plural | epoikodominoiō | epoikodominoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | epoikodomivoiō | epoikodomivoia |
| they 3rd person plural | epoikodomiloiō | epoikodomiloia |
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | epoikodomarō | epoikodomari | epoikodomara | epoikodomarē |
| acted on passive voice | epoikodomirō | epoikodomiri | epoikodomira | epoikodomirē |
Used as an adjective — participle, 3 occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | epoikodomarōtos1× | epoikodomaritos | epoikodomaratos | epoikodomarētos |
| acted on passive voice | epoikodomirōtos1× | epoikodomiritos | epoikodomiratos1× | epoikodomirētos |
Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.
How every form is built — the slots that make them
epoikodom is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
7 occurrences, every one of them listed
epoikodomatō“builds”happening now · he/she/itpresent active indicative 3rd person singular3×
1 Corinthians 3:10“building on”Kata tan charian tou theou tan dōiratan mi hōs sofos architektōnos themelion tithama, allos de epoikodomatō. hekastos de blepatōr pōs epoikodomatō;By the grace God has given me, I laid a foundation as an expert builder, and someone else is building on it. But each one must be careful how he builds.
1 Corinthians 3:10“builds”Kata tan charian tou theou tan dōiratan mi hōs sofos architektōnos themelion tithama, allos de epoikodomatō. hekastos de blepatōr pōs epoikodomatō;By the grace God has given me, I laid a foundation as an expert builder, and someone else is building on it. But each one must be careful how he builds.
1 Corinthians 3:12“builds”ei de tinos epoikodomatō epi ton themelion chruson, arguron, lithoin timioin, xuleim, chorton, kalaman,If anyone builds on this foundation using gold, silver, precious stones, wood, hay, or straw,
epoikodomata“built on”happened · he/she/itaorist active indicative 3rd person singular1×
1 Corinthians 3:14“built on”ei tinou tem ergem menati hem epoikodomata, misthon lambeti;If what he has built survives, he will receive a reward.
epoikodomarōtois“building … up”happening now · subjectpresent active participle nominative plural masculine1×
Jude 1:20“building … up”vis de, agapētoir, epoikodomarōtois heautoin ta hagiotata vu pistia, en pneume hagie proseucherōtois,But you, beloved, by building yourselves up in your most holy faith and praying in the Holy Spirit,
epoikodomirōtois“built up”happening now · subjectpresent passive participle nominative plural masculine1×
Colossians 2:7“built up”rizirētois kai epoikodomirōtois en auto kai bebaiirōtois ta pistia kathōs didaskiva, perisseuarōtois en eucharistia.rooted and built up in Him, established in the faith as you were taught, and overflowing with thankfulness.
epoikodomiratois“built”happened · subjectaorist passive participle nominative plural masculine1×
Ephesians 2:20“built”epoikodomiratois epi to themelio toiu apostoloiu kai profētoiu, arōtou akrogōniaiou autou Christou Iēsu,built on the foundation of the apostles and prophets, with Christ Jesus Himself as the cornerstone.