verb

katastrōnnuimō

Greekκαταστρώννυμι (katastrōnnumi)

Strong’sG2693

I scatter on the ground

stem katastrōnnu-once in the New Testament1 forms occur

Translated as

struck down1×

What it means

κατα-στρώννυμι,

[in LXX: Nu 14:16 (שׁחט), Jb 12:23 (שׁטח), Jth4, II Mac4*;]

1. to strew or spread over.

2. to lay low, overthrow: I Co 10:5.†

G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.

Strong’s G2693 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from

Saidkat-as-trone'-noo-mee

to strew down, i.e. (by implication) to prostrate (slay)

Fromfrom G2596 and G4766;

King Jamesoverthrow.

James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.

Forms in the New Testament

Form and the Greek behind it	What it is	Usually	Times
katastrōnnuilaκατεστρώθησαν	happened · theyaorist passive indicative 3rd person plural	struck down	1×

Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.

Every form the system can build — all 86, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses

Statements — indicative mood, 1 occurrence

Who person	happening now present	was happening imperfect	will happen future	happened aorist	has happened perfect	had happened pluperfect
I 1st person singular	katastrōnnuimō	katastrōnnuime	katastrōnnuimi	katastrōnnuima	katastrōnnuimē	katastrōnnuimelē
you 2nd person singular	katastrōnnuisō	katastrōnnuise	katastrōnnuisi	katastrōnnuisa	katastrōnnuisē	katastrōnnuiselē
he/she/it 3rd person singular	katastrōnnuitō	katastrōnnuite	katastrōnnuiti	katastrōnnuita	katastrōnnuitē	katastrōnnuitelē
we 1st person plural	katastrōnnuinō	katastrōnnuine	katastrōnnuini	katastrōnnuina	katastrōnnuinē	katastrōnnuinelē
ye 2nd person plural	katastrōnnuivō	katastrōnnuive	katastrōnnuivi	katastrōnnuiva	katastrōnnuivē	katastrōnnuivelē
they 3rd person plural	katastrōnnuilō	katastrōnnuile	katastrōnnuili	katastrōnnuila1×κατεστρώθησαν	katastrōnnuilē	katastrōnnuilelē

May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences

Who person	happening now present	happened aorist	has happened perfect
I 1st person singular	katastrōnnuimeiō	katastrōnnuimeia	katastrōnnuimeiē
you 2nd person singular	katastrōnnuiseiō	katastrōnnuiseia	katastrōnnuiseiē
he/she/it 3rd person singular	katastrōnnuiteiō	katastrōnnuiteia	katastrōnnuiteiē
we 1st person plural	katastrōnnuineiō	katastrōnnuineia	katastrōnnuineiē
ye 2nd person plural	katastrōnnuiveiō	katastrōnnuiveia	katastrōnnuiveiē
they 3rd person plural	katastrōnnuileiō	katastrōnnuileia	katastrōnnuileiē

Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences

Who person	happening now present	happened aorist	has happened perfect
you 2nd person singular	katastrōnnuisōr	katastrōnnuisar	katastrōnnuisēr
he/she/it 3rd person singular	katastrōnnuitōr	katastrōnnuitar	katastrōnnuitēr
ye 2nd person plural	katastrōnnuivōr	katastrōnnuivar	katastrōnnuivēr
they 3rd person plural	katastrōnnuilōr	katastrōnnuilar	katastrōnnuilēr

Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences

Who person	happening now present	happened aorist
I 1st person singular	katastrōnnuimoiō	katastrōnnuimoia
you 2nd person singular	katastrōnnuisoiō	katastrōnnuisoia
he/she/it 3rd person singular	katastrōnnuitoiō	katastrōnnuitoia
we 1st person plural	katastrōnnuinoiō	katastrōnnuinoia
ye 2nd person plural	katastrōnnuivoiō	katastrōnnuivoia
they 3rd person plural	katastrōnnuiloiō	katastrōnnuiloia

The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences

Who is acting voice	happening now present	will happen future	happened aorist	has happened perfect
acted on passive voice	katastrōnnuirō	katastrōnnuiri	katastrōnnuira	katastrōnnuirē

Used as an adjective — participle, no occurrences

Who is acting voice	happening now present	will happen future	happened aorist	has happened perfect
acted on passive voice	katastrōnnuirōtos	katastrōnnuiritos	katastrōnnuiratos	katastrōnnuirētos

Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.

How every form is built — the slots that make them

katastrōnnustem+aeiwho is acting voice+mstnvl—who person+—eiroistatement, command, wish mood+ōeiaēelēwhen tense+—tthen it declines+—ogender+—sits job in the sentence case

katastrōnnu is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.

same in every form varies — every value shown

Where it appears

1 occurrence, every one of them listed

katastrōnnuila“struck down”happened · theyaorist passive indicative 3rd person plural1×

1 Corinthians 10:5“struck down”alla ouk en toi polloteroi autoiu eudokata tos theos, katastrōnnuila gar en ta erēma.Nevertheless, God was not pleased with most of them, for they were struck down in the wilderness.