verb
pariēkamō
Strong’sG3935
I neglect, omit, slacken
stem pariēk-2 times in the New Testamentin 2 of 27 books2 forms occur
What it means
What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.
παρ-ίημι,
[in LXX: Je 4:31 (פּרשׂ pi.), etc.;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G3935 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Saidpar-ee'-ay-mi
to let by, i.e. relax
Fromfrom G3844 and hiemi (to send);
King Jameshang down.
James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.
Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
future παρήσω Refs 5th c.BC+: aorist 1 παρῆκα Refs: 3rd.pers. plural aorist 2 παρεῖσαν Refs 5th c.BC+; participle παρείς Refs 5th c.BC+perfect παρεῖκα (see. below); παρῆκα Refs 4th c.BC+:—passive, aorist 1 παρείθην Refs 8th c.BC+; infinitive παρεθῆναι Refs 4th c.BC+: aorist 2 παρείμην Refs 5th c.BC+: perfect παρεῖμαι Refs 5th c.BC+:—let fall at the side, let fall, πὰρ δ᾽ ἴεισι τὰ πτέρα Refs 7th c.BC+ —passive, ἡ δὲ παρείθη μήρινθος ποτὶ γαῖαν it hung down to earth, Refs 8th c.BC+
II pass by, pass over, πᾶν ἔθνος καταστρεφόμενος καὶ οὐδὲν παριείς Refs 5th c.BC+:—passive, περὶ μὲν τούτου παρείσθω Refs 2nd c.BC+
II.2 pass unnoticed, disregard, τι Refs 5th c.BC+:—passive, παίδων πόθος παρεῖτο Refs 4th c.BC+: with infinitive, omit to do, παρέντα τοῦ μὲν τὸ φρόνιμον ἐγκωμιάζειν, τοῦ δὲ τὸ ἄφρον ψέγειν Refs 5th c.BC+: with a negative repeated, μὴ παρῇς τὸ μὴ οὐ φράσαι Refs 5th c.BC+: with participle, οὐ παρίει σείων ὁ θεός Refs 2nd c.AD+:—middle, neglect, Refs 5th c.BC+
II.3 of Time, let pass, τὸν χειμῶνα Refs 5th c.BC+
III relax, τοὺς τερθρίους παρίει Refs 5th c.BC+; οἶνος παρίησι weakens, Refs 3rd c.AD+; remit, γόον, πόθον, χόλον, Refs 5th c.BC+; give up, μελέτας Refs 5th c.BC+; τὸν φελλόν give up the use of.., Thphr. [prev. cited]:—passive, to be relaxed, weakened, κόπου δ᾽ ὕπο.. παρεῖται Refs 5th c.BC+
III.2 τοῦ ποδὸς παρίει slack away the sheet, Refs 5th c.BC+ letting go one's hold of moderation, i. e. giving it up, Refs 5th c.BC+
III.3 remit punishment, τιμωρίαν Refs 4th c.BC+; pardon, τὴν συμφοράν Refs 5th c.BC+ —passive, ἐποίησεν παρεθῆμεν (Doric dialect for παρεθῆναι) secured our release from the obligation, Refs 1st c.BC+: with genitive, παρεῖσθαι τὰς πόλεις τῶν τόκων Refs 1st c.BC+
IV yield, give up, νίκην τινί Refs 5th c.BC+; leave a thing to another, σοὶ παρεὶς τάδε Refs 5th c.BC+:—middle, give up, συμμαχίαν Refs 4th c.BC+; resign, στρατηγίαν Refs 2nd c.AD+ —passive, [γῆ] παρειμένη left in private ownership, Refs 3rd c.BC+
IV.2 permit, allow, with dative person et infinitive, ἄλλῳ δὲ παρήσομεν οὐδενὶ ναυαρχέειν Refs 5th c.BC+subjunctive, πάρες ὑπερβῶ suffer me to.., Refs 5th c.BC+; μὴ παρῇς σαυτοῦ βροτοῖς ὄνειδος do not allow them to have cause to reproach thee, Refs 5th c.BC+; παρῆκεν, ὥστε βραχέα μοι δεῖσθαι φράσαι has allowed that there should be but little for me to say, Refs
V allow to pass, admit, οὐδεὶς ὅστις οὐ παρήσει [ἡμέας] Refs 5th c.BC+; π. ἐς τὴν Ἑλλάδα τοὺς βαρβάρους, τὸν Μαρδόνιον ἐπὶ τὴν Ἑ., Refs; Ἄδραστον εἰς γῆν π. Refs 5th c.BC+; μὴ παρίωμεν εἰς τὴν ψυχήν let us not admit [the thought], Refs —middle, βαρβάρους εἰς τὰς ἀκροπόλεις παρεῖνται have admitted them into their very citadels, Refs 4th c.BC+; of innkeepers, admit, τοὺς καταλύτας ἡμιασσαρίου Refs 2nd c.BC+
VI middle, obtain the leave of a magistrate, παρέμενος τοὺς ἄρχοντας Refs 5th c.BC+
VI.2 beg to be excused or let off something, οὐδέν σου παρίεμαι I ask no quarter, Refs; οὐκ ἂν παρείμην οἷσι μὴ δοκῶ φρονεῖν I ask no favour of them, Refs 5th c.BC+; so παριέμεσθα καί φαμεν κακῶς φρονεῖν I ask pardon.., Refs 5th c.BC+
H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.
Translated as
Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.
Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.
Biblang forms
What the New Testament actually uses, first — the whole system this verb is built from is one click further down.
| Form and the Greek behind it | What it is | Usually | Times |
|---|---|---|---|
| pariēkaraπαρεῖναι | happened · the “to …” formaorist active infinitive | neglecting | 1× |
| pariēkorēntainπαρειμένας | has happened · objectperfect middle or passive participle accusative plural feminine | drooping | 1× |
Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.
Every form the system can build — all 140, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, no occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | pariēkamō | pariēkame | pariēkami | pariēkama | pariēkamē | pariēkamelē |
| you 2nd person singular | pariēkasō | pariēkase | pariēkasi | pariēkasa | pariēkasē | pariēkaselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | pariēkatō | pariēkate | pariēkati | pariēkata | pariēkatē | pariēkatelē |
| we 1st person plural | pariēkanō | pariēkane | pariēkani | pariēkana | pariēkanē | pariēkanelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | pariēkavō | pariēkave | pariēkavi | pariēkava | pariēkavē | pariēkavelē |
| they 3rd person plural | pariēkalō | pariēkale | pariēkali | pariēkala | pariēkalē | pariēkalelē |
acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | pariēkomō | pariēkome | pariēkomē | pariēkomelē |
| you 2nd person singular | pariēkosō | pariēkose | pariēkosē | pariēkoselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | pariēkotō | pariēkote | pariēkotē | pariēkotelē |
| we 1st person plural | pariēkonō | pariēkone | pariēkonē | pariēkonelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | pariēkovō | pariēkove | pariēkovē | pariēkovelē |
| they 3rd person plural | pariēkolō | pariēkole | pariēkolē | pariēkolelē |
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | pariēkameiō | pariēkameia | pariēkameiē |
| you 2nd person singular | pariēkaseiō | pariēkaseia | pariēkaseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | pariēkateiō | pariēkateia | pariēkateiē |
| we 1st person plural | pariēkaneiō | pariēkaneia | pariēkaneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | pariēkaveiō | pariēkaveia | pariēkaveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | pariēkaleiō | pariēkaleia | pariēkaleiē |
acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice
| Who person | happening now present | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | pariēkomeiō | pariēkomeiē |
| you 2nd person singular | pariēkoseiō | pariēkoseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | pariēkoteiō | pariēkoteiē |
| we 1st person plural | pariēkoneiō | pariēkoneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | pariēkoveiō | pariēkoveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | pariēkoleiō | pariēkoleiē |
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | pariēkasōr | pariēkasar | pariēkasēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | pariēkatōr | pariēkatar | pariēkatēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | pariēkavōr | pariēkavar | pariēkavēr |
| they 3rd person plural | pariēkalōr | pariēkalar | pariēkalēr |
acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice
| Who person | happening now present | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | pariēkosōr | pariēkosēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | pariēkotōr | pariēkotēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | pariēkovōr | pariēkovēr |
| they 3rd person plural | pariēkolōr | pariēkolēr |
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | pariēkamoiō | pariēkamoia |
| you 2nd person singular | pariēkasoiō | pariēkasoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | pariēkatoiō | pariēkatoia |
| we 1st person plural | pariēkanoiō | pariēkanoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | pariēkavoiō | pariēkavoia |
| they 3rd person plural | pariēkaloiō | pariēkaloia |
acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice
| Who person | happening now present |
|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | pariēkomoiō |
| you 2nd person singular | pariēkosoiō |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | pariēkotoiō |
| we 1st person plural | pariēkonoiō |
| ye 2nd person plural | pariēkovoiō |
| they 3rd person plural | pariēkoloiō |
The “to …” form — infinitive, 1 occurrence
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | pariēkarō | pariēkari | pariēkara1×παρεῖναι | pariēkarē |
| acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice | pariēkorō | pariēkorē |
Used as an adjective — participle, 1 occurrence
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | pariēkarōntos | pariēkarintos | pariēkarantos | pariēkarēntos |
| acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice | pariēkorōntos | pariēkorēntos1× |
Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.
How every form is built — the slots that make them
pariēk is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.
2 occurrences, every one of them listed
pariēkara“neglecting”happened · the “to …” formaorist active infinitive1×
Luke 11:42… houteim de date poiara kakeineim mē pariēkara.… should have practiced the latter without neglecting the former.
pariēkorēntain“drooping”has happened · objectperfect middle or passive participle accusative plural feminine1×
Hebrews 12:12“drooping”Dio tain pariēkorēntain cheirain kai teim paraluorēnteim gonueim anorthavar,Therefore strengthen your limp hands and weak knees.