Biblangbeta

noun · neuter

Greekπρᾶγμα (pragma)
Biblang

pragmem

Strong’sG4229

a thing done, a matter

stem pragm-11 times in the New Testamentin 9 of 27 books4 of 6 forms occur

What it means

What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.

πρᾶγμα, -τος, τό

(< πράσσω), [in LXX chiefly for דָּבָר;]

1. that which has been done, a deed, act: Lk 1:1, Ac 5:4, II Co 7:11, He 6:18.
2. That which is being done (like Lat. res), hence, a thing, matter, affair: Mt 18:19, Ro 16:2, I Th 4:6 (v. M, Th., in l.), He 10:1 11:1, Ja 3:16; in forensic sense (as freq. in π., v. Deiss., BS, 233), a law-suit: I Co 6:1.†

G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.

Strong’s G4229 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from

Saidprag'-mah

a deed; by implication, an affair; by extension, an object (material)

Fromfrom G4238;

King Jamesbusiness, matter, thing, work.

James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.

Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
πρᾶγμα, ατος, τό,
Ionic dialect πρῆχμα Refs 5th c.BC+; also πρῆγμα Refs 5th c.BC+ perhaps wrote πρῆχμα, which is seeRefs 2nd c.AD+; compare πρήχματος οὐχ ὁσίου imitated from Refs 5th c.BC+: (πράσσω):— deed, act, the concrete of πρᾶξις, but frequently approaching to the abstract sense, Refs 6th c.BC+; opposed to λόγοι, Refs 5th c.BC+; γυναίου π. ἐποίει did the act of a woman, Refs 4th c.BC+
II occurrence, matter, affair, πᾶσαν τελευτὰν πράγματος Refs 5th c.BC+; ὁρᾶτε τὸ π., οἷ προελήλυθε κτλ., Refs
II.2 thing, concrete reality, ἆρ᾽ ἔστιν αὔλησίς τι π.; Refs 5th c.BC+; opposed to ὄνομα, Refs 5th c.BC+; ὡς ἀργαλέον π. ἐστίν with infinitive, Refs 5th c.BC+; opposed to ὀνόματα, Refs 5th c.BC+
II.2.b contemptuously, thing, creature, κακῷ πράγματι wretched creature, i.e. the sophist, Refs 5th c.BC+; τούτῳ τῷ π., i.e. the demos, Refs 4th c.BC+; ἄμαχον π., of a woman, Refs 5th c.BC+
II.3 like{πρᾶξις}Refs 5th c.BC+ with infinitive, it is advantageous for me, εὕρισκε π. οἱ εἶναι ἐλαύνειν Refs: with a negative, εὕρισκέ οἱ οὐ π. εἶναι στρατεύεσθαι Refsinfinitive, οὐδὲν ἂν εἴη π. γνώμας ἐμὲ σοὶ ἀποφαίνεσθαι there will be no advantage or need, Refs; π. ἂν ἦν μοῦνον the only thing needful, Refs
II.4 thing of consequence or importance, π. ποιήσασθαι [τιRefs; οὐδὲν π., ὦ Σώκρατες no matter, Refs 5th c.BC+; δῆλον ἦν ὅτι π. τι εἴη that there was something the matter, Refs 5th c.BC+
II.4.b π. ἐστί μοι it concerns me, σφίσι τε καὶ Ἀθηναίοισι εἶναι οὐδὲν π. they had nothing to do with the Refs 5th c.BC+; ᾧ μὴ π. μὴ εἰσίναι no admittance except on business, Refs 1st c.BC+ with genitive _of things_, οἷς μηδὲν ἦν π. τοῦ πολέμου who were not concerned in the war, Refs 1st c.AD+; τὸ σὸν τί ἐστι π.; what is your pursuit or business, what are you about? Refs 5th c.BC+
II.4.c μέγα π. a man of consequence, Refs 4th c.BC+; ἦν μέγιστον π. Δημοκήδης παρὰ βασιλέϊ he was made much of by the king, Refs 5th c.BC+; π. μέγα φρέατος a fine large tank, Refs 2nd c.AD+
II.5 used of a battle, action, affair, ὡς οἱ σωθέντες ἐκ τοῦ π. ἀπέφυγον Refs 5th c.BC+
II.6 τὸ π. the love-affair of Harmodius and Aristogeiton, Refs 4th c.BC+
II.7 fact, opposed to λόγος, ὄνομα, Refs 5th c.BC+
II.8 matter in hand, question, Refs 5th c.BC+
III in plural, πράγματα,
III.1 circumstances, affairs, τὰ ἀνθρωπήϊα π. Refs 5th c.BC+; τοῖς π. τέθνηκα τοῖς δ᾽ ἔργοισιν οὔ by circumstances, not by acts, Refs 5th c.BC+; ἀποτυγχάνειν τῶν π. fail to prosper, Refs 5th c.BC+; the condition of a patient, τὰ τῶν νοσεύντων π. Refs 5th c.BC+; so also poetry, ποῦ ποτ᾽ εἰμὶ πράγματο; Refs 5th c.BC+
III.2 state-affairs, τὰ πολιτικὰ π. Refs 5th c.BC+; ἔστ᾽ ἐν ἡμῖν τῆς πόλεως τὰ π. the fortunes of the state, Refs 5th c.BC+; a state or empire, τὰ Περσικὰ π. the Persian power, Refs 5th c.BC+; of government, καταλαμβάνειν τὰ π. Refs 5th c.BC+; οἱ ἐν τοῖς π. those who are in power or office, LXX+5th c.BC+; ἐν τυραννίδι καὶ πλούτῳ καὶ πράγμασι Refs 1st c.AD+; τριῶν ἀνδρῶν δημοσίων π. ἀποκαταστάσεως, = Latin triumvir reipublicae constituendae, Refs 1st c.BC+; κοινωνοὶ τῶν π. Refs 5th c.BC+innovations, Refs 5th c.BC+; but εὐνούστατος τοῖς π. a friend to things as they are, Refs 5th c.BC+
III.3 fortunes, cause, circumstances, Refs 5th c.BC+ alone, one's all, one's fortunes, ἐν ᾧπέρ ἐστι πάντα μοι τὰ π. Refs 5th c.BC+; ={κτήματα}, Refs 5th c.BC+
III.4 business, especially lawbusiness, πρός τινα Refs 5th c.BC+ to have a bad case, Refs 4th c.BC+
III.5 in bad sense, trouble, annoyance, ἁπάντων αἰτίους τῶν π. Refs 5th c.BC+; πρήγματα ἔχειν, with participle, to have trouble about a thing, Refs 5th c.BC+; π. παρέχειν τινί to cause one trouble, Refs 5th c.BC+: with infinitive, cause one the trouble of doing, Refs 5th c.BC+; ἄνευ πραγμάτων, σὺν πράγμασι, Refs 5th c.BC+

H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.

Translated as

Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.

matter5×things4×deed1×practice1×

Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.

Biblang forms

Every form this word takes in Biblang, with the Greek it corresponds to and how often the New Testament uses it.

Job in the sentence caseone singularmore than one plural
subject or object directpragmem1×πρᾶγμαpragmeim
of, belonging to genitivepragmeu1×πράγματοςpragmeiu4×πραγμάτων
to, for dativepragme3×πράγματιpragmei

Tinted cells are forms the New Testament never uses, so there is no Greek to show against them — but they are still correct Biblang, built from the slots below like any other.

Why these forms, and no others — the slots that make them
pragmstem+egender+mu—its job in the sentence case+—ione · more than one number

pragme is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.

same in every form varies — every value shown

Where it appears

Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.

11 occurrences, every one of them listed

pragmem“practice”subject or objectdirect singular1×

James 3:16… eritheias, ekei akatastasias kai pantem faulem pragmem.… will be disorder and every evil practice.

pragmeu“matter”of, belonging togenitive singular1×

Matthew 18:19“matter”… vu epi tau gēau peri panteu pragmeu heu ean aiteleia, geneti autoi para …… two of you on the earth agree about anything you ask for, it will be done for you by My Father …

pragme“matter”to, fordative singular3×

Romans 16:2“matter”… auta en he an vu chrēzateiō pragme, kai gar autas prostatias polloiu genita …… the Lord in a manner worthy of the saints, and assist her with anything she may need from you. For she has been a great help to many people, including …

2 Corinthians 7:11… pante sustēava heautoin hagnoin arō te pragme.… yourselves to be innocent in this matter.

1 Thessalonians 4:6“matter”… mē huperbainarō kai pleonektarō en te pragme ton adelfon autou, dioti ekdikos kurios …and no one should ever violate or exploit his brother in this regard, because the Lord will avenge …

pragmeiu“things”of, belonging togenitive plural4×

Luke 1:1… diēgēsian peri teiu plērofororēnteiu en ni pragmeiu,… to compose an account of the things that have been fulfilled among us,

Hebrews 6:18hina dia duo pragmeiu ametatheteiu, en hei adunatem pseudera theon, …Thus by two unchangeable things in which it is impossible for …

Hebrews 10:1… agatheiu, ouk autan tan eikonan teiu pragmeiu, kata eniauton tai autai thusiai hain …… only a shadow of the good things to come, not the realities themselves …

Hebrews 11:1“things”Atō de pistias elpizorōnteiu hupostasias, pragmeiu elenchos ouk bleporōnteiu;Now faith is the assurance of what we hope for and the certainty of what we do not see.

pragmem2×

Acts 5:4… tithesa en ta kardia su tem pragmem houtem? ouk pseudesa anthrōpoi alla to …… How could you conceive such a deed in your heart? You have not …

1 Corinthians 6:1“matter”Tolmatō tinos vu pragmem echarōntos pros ton heteron krinorō epi …If any of you has a grievance against another, how dare he go to law before the unrighteous instead …