verb
prografomō
Strong’sG4270
I write previously
stem prograf-4 times in the New Testamentin 4 of 27 books3 forms occur
What it means
What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.
προ-γράφω,
[in LXX: Da LXX 3:3 cod., I Mac 10:36*;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G4270 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
write before or first, τὰς αἰτίας προὔγραψα πρῶτον Refs 5th c.BC+; write before or above, NT+3rd c.BC+; ὁ προγεγραμμένος ἀριθμός before-mentioned, Refs 1st c.AD+
2 write as a copy, Refs 2nd c.AD+
II set forth as a public notice, π. τι ἐν πινακίοις Refs 5th c.BC+; π. κρίσιν, δίκην τινί, give notice of a trial, Refs 4th c.BC+; appoint or summon by public notice, ἐκκλησίας Refs 4th c.BC+; χορηγοὺς π. appoint as choregi, Refs 4th c.BC+; π. τοὺς λειτουργήσοντας Refs 1st c.BC+; στρατιᾶς κατάλογον Refs 4th c.BC+; οἷς κατ᾽ ὀφθαλμοὺς.. Χριστὸς προεγράφη was proclaimed or set forth publicly, NT+1st c.AD+:—middle, περὶ ὧν προεγράψατο εἰς τὴν βουλήν Refs 3rd c.BC+
II.2 give written notice of sale, παρὰ τῇ ἀρχῇ Refs 4th c.BC+; sell by auction, ἐν τῷ πραιτωρίῳ τὰ κτήματα Refs 2nd c.AD+
II.3 = Latin proscribere, π. τινὰς φυγάδας Refs 2nd c.BC+; οἱ προγεγραμμένοι the proscribed,Refs 1st c.BC+ those whose names have been registered for condemnation, NT
III write a name at the head of a list, π. τινὰ ἐπὶ τῶν ψηφισμάτων Refs 1st c.AD+; τῆς βουλῆς π... Μάρκον, of the censor, name Marcus princeps senatus, Refs:—passive, προγράφεσθαι τοῦ συνεδρίου Refs
H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.
Translated as
Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.
Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.
Biblang forms
What the New Testament actually uses, first — the whole system this verb is built from is one click further down.
| Form and the Greek behind it | What it is | Usually | Times |
|---|---|---|---|
| prografamaπροέγραψα | happened · Iaorist active indicative 1st person singular | written | 1× |
| prografitaπροεγράφη | happened · he/she/itaorist passive indicative 3rd person singular | publicly portrayed | 2× |
| prograforēntoisπρογεγραμμένοι | has happened · subjectperfect middle or passive participle nominative plural masculine | designated | 1× |
Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.
Every form the system can build — all 172, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, 3 occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | prografamō | prografame | prografami | prografama1×προέγραψα | prografamē | prografamelē |
| you 2nd person singular | prografasō | prografase | prografasi | prografasa | prografasē | prografaselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | prografatō | prografate | prografati | prografata | prografatē | prografatelē |
| we 1st person plural | prografanō | prografane | prografani | prografana | prografanē | prografanelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | prografavō | prografave | prografavi | prografava | prografavē | prografavelē |
| they 3rd person plural | prografalō | prografale | prografali | prografala | prografalē | prografalelē |
acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | prografomō | prografome | prografomē | prografomelē |
| you 2nd person singular | prografosō | prografose | prografosē | prografoselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | prografotō | prografote | prografotē | prografotelē |
| we 1st person plural | prografonō | prografone | prografonē | prografonelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | prografovō | prografove | prografovē | prografovelē |
| they 3rd person plural | prografolō | prografole | prografolē | prografolelē |
acted on passive voice
| Who person | will happen future | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | prografimi | prografima |
| you 2nd person singular | prografisi | prografisa |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | prografiti | prografita2×προεγράφη |
| we 1st person plural | prografini | prografina |
| ye 2nd person plural | prografivi | prografiva |
| they 3rd person plural | prografili | prografila |
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | prografameiō | prografameia | prografameiē |
| you 2nd person singular | prografaseiō | prografaseia | prografaseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | prografateiō | prografateia | prografateiē |
| we 1st person plural | prografaneiō | prografaneia | prografaneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | prografaveiō | prografaveia | prografaveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | prografaleiō | prografaleia | prografaleiē |
acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice
| Who person | happening now present | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | prografomeiō | prografomeiē |
| you 2nd person singular | prografoseiō | prografoseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | prografoteiō | prografoteiē |
| we 1st person plural | prografoneiō | prografoneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | prografoveiō | prografoveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | prografoleiō | prografoleiē |
acted on passive voice
| Who person | happened aorist |
|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | prografimeia |
| you 2nd person singular | prografiseia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | prografiteia |
| we 1st person plural | prografineia |
| ye 2nd person plural | prografiveia |
| they 3rd person plural | prografileia |
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | prografasōr | prografasar | prografasēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | prografatōr | prografatar | prografatēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | prografavōr | prografavar | prografavēr |
| they 3rd person plural | prografalōr | prografalar | prografalēr |
acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice
| Who person | happening now present | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | prografosōr | prografosēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | prografotōr | prografotēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | prografovōr | prografovēr |
| they 3rd person plural | prografolōr | prografolēr |
acted on passive voice
| Who person | happened aorist |
|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | prografisar |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | prografitar |
| ye 2nd person plural | prografivar |
| they 3rd person plural | prografilar |
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | prografamoiō | prografamoia |
| you 2nd person singular | prografasoiō | prografasoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | prografatoiō | prografatoia |
| we 1st person plural | prografanoiō | prografanoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | prografavoiō | prografavoia |
| they 3rd person plural | prografaloiō | prografaloia |
acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice
| Who person | happening now present |
|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | prografomoiō |
| you 2nd person singular | prografosoiō |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | prografotoiō |
| we 1st person plural | prografonoiō |
| ye 2nd person plural | prografovoiō |
| they 3rd person plural | prografoloiō |
acted on passive voice
| Who person | happened aorist |
|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | prografimoia |
| you 2nd person singular | prografisoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | prografitoia |
| we 1st person plural | prografinoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | prografivoia |
| they 3rd person plural | prografiloia |
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | prografarō | prografari | prografara | prografarē |
| acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice | prograforō | prograforē | ||
| acted on passive voice | prografiri | prografira |
Used as an adjective — participle, 1 occurrence
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | prografarōntos | prografarintos | prografarantos | prografarēntos |
| acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice | prograforōntos | prograforēntos1× | ||
| acted on passive voice | prografirintos | prografirantos |
Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.
How every form is built — the slots that make them
prograf is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.
4 occurrences, every one of them listed
prografama“written”happened · Iaorist active indicative 1st person singular1×
Ephesians 3:3… apokalupsian gnōrizita mi tem mustēriem, kathōs prografama en olige,… by revelation, as I have already written briefly.
prografita“publicly portrayed”happened · he/she/itaorist passive indicative 3rd person singular2×
Romans 15:4hoseim gar prografita, eis tan hēmeteran didaskalian grafita, hina …For everything that was written in the past was written for our instruction, so …
Galatians 3:1“publicly portrayed”… baskanata, hoi kata ofthalmoin Iēsus Christos prografita staurorēntos?… Who has bewitched you? Before your very eyes Jesus Christ was clearly portrayed as crucified.
prograforēntois“designated”has happened · subjectperfect middle or passive participle nominative plural masculine1×
Jude 1:4pareisduala gar tinois anthrōpois, tois palai prograforēntois eis houtem tem krimem, asebois, tan …… you unnoticed — ungodly ones who were designated long ago for condemnation. They turn …