Biblangbeta

verb

Greekπροσπήγνυμι (prospēgnumi)
Biblang

prospēgamō

Strong’sG4362

I fasten to

stem prospēg-once in the New Testament1 forms occur

What it means

What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.

* προσ-πήγνυμι,

to fasten to: absol., to crucify, Ac 2:23.†

G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.

Strong’s G4362 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from

Saidpros-payg'-noo-mee

to fasten to, i.e. (specially), to impale (on a cross)

Fromfrom G4314 and G4078;

King Jamescrucify.

James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.

Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
προσπήγνῡμι,
future -πήξω (προσπήξομαι is falsa lectio for{-πτύξομαι} in Refs 5th c.AD+:—fix to or on, τινί [τι] Refs 5th c.BC+: absolutely, crucify,NT:—passive with perfect active -πέπηγα, to be fixed on, Refs 1st c.AD+

H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.

Translated as

Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.

crucified1×

Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.

Biblang forms

What the New Testament actually uses, first — the whole system this verb is built from is one click further down.

Form and the Greek behind itWhat it isUsuallyTimes
prospēgarantoisπροσπήξαντεςhappened · subjectaorist active participle nominative plural masculinecrucified1×

Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.

Every form the system can build — all 86, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presentwas happening imperfectwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfecthad happened pluperfect
I 1st person singularprospēgamōprospēgameprospēgamiprospēgamaprospēgamēprospēgamelē
you 2nd person singularprospēgasōprospēgaseprospēgasiprospēgasaprospēgasēprospēgaselē
he/she/it 3rd person singularprospēgatōprospēgateprospēgatiprospēgataprospēgatēprospēgatelē
we 1st person pluralprospēganōprospēganeprospēganiprospēganaprospēganēprospēganelē
ye 2nd person pluralprospēgavōprospēgaveprospēgaviprospēgavaprospēgavēprospēgavelē
they 3rd person pluralprospēgalōprospēgaleprospēgaliprospēgalaprospēgalēprospēgalelē
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
I 1st person singularprospēgameiōprospēgameiaprospēgameiē
you 2nd person singularprospēgaseiōprospēgaseiaprospēgaseiē
he/she/it 3rd person singularprospēgateiōprospēgateiaprospēgateiē
we 1st person pluralprospēganeiōprospēganeiaprospēganeiē
ye 2nd person pluralprospēgaveiōprospēgaveiaprospēgaveiē
they 3rd person pluralprospēgaleiōprospēgaleiaprospēgaleiē
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
you 2nd person singularprospēgasōrprospēgasarprospēgasēr
he/she/it 3rd person singularprospēgatōrprospēgatarprospēgatēr
ye 2nd person pluralprospēgavōrprospēgavarprospēgavēr
they 3rd person pluralprospēgalōrprospēgalarprospēgalēr
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthappened aorist
I 1st person singularprospēgamoiōprospēgamoia
you 2nd person singularprospēgasoiōprospēgasoia
he/she/it 3rd person singularprospēgatoiōprospēgatoia
we 1st person pluralprospēganoiōprospēganoia
ye 2nd person pluralprospēgavoiōprospēgavoia
they 3rd person pluralprospēgaloiōprospēgaloia
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
the subject acts active voiceprospēgarōprospēgariprospēgaraprospēgarē
Used as an adjective — participle, 1 occurrence
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
the subject acts active voiceprospēgarōntosprospēgarintosprospēgarantos1×prospēgarēntos

Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.

How every form is built — the slots that make them
prospēgstem+aoeiwho is acting voice+mstnvl—who person+—eiroistatement, command, wish mood+ōeiaēelēwhen tense+—ntthen it declines+—ogender+—sits job in the sentence case

prospēg is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.

same in every form varies — every value shown

Where it appears

Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.

1 occurrence, every one of them listed

prospēgarantois“crucified”happened · subjectaorist active participle nominative plural masculine1×

Acts 2:23“crucified”… tou theou ekdoton dia cheirau anomoiu prospēgarantois anairava,He was delivered up by God’s set plan and foreknowledge, and you, by the hands of the lawless, put Him to …