Biblangbeta

verb

riptamō

Greekῥίπτω (riptō)

Strong’sG4496

I throw, cast, toss

stem ript-8 times in the New Testamentin 3 of 27 books7 forms occur

Translated as

droppedhelplessputthrewthrew … overboardthrowing offthrownthrown … down

What it means

ῥίπτω and (Ac 22:23) ῥιπτέω (strengthened form; v. Veitch, s.v. ῥίπτω, fin.),

[in LXX chiefly for שׁלךְ hi.;]

1. to throw, cast, hurl: c. acc. rei, Mt 27:5, Ac 27:19, 29; c. acc. pers., Mt 15:30, Lk 4:35; pass., Lk 17:2; ptcp., ἐριμμένοι, cast down, prostrate (Polyb., al.): Mt 9:36; of garments, to throw off (for flight, Eur., Xen., al.; ὅπλα, I Mac 5:43; so EV in Ac 22:23, but v. infr.).
2. = ῥιπτάζω, to shake, toss, throw about: τ. ἱμάτια, Ac 22:23 (EGT, Page, Rackham, in l.; Field, Notes, 136; but v. supr.).†

G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.

Strong’s G4496 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from

Saidhrip'-to

to fling (properly, with a quick toss, thus differing from G906, which denotes a deliberate hurl; and from τείνω (see in G1614), which indicates an extended projection); by qualification, to deposit (as if a load); by extension, to disperse

Froma primary verb (perhaps rather akin to the base of G4474, through the idea of sudden motion);

King Jamescast (down, out), scatter abroad, throw.

James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.

Forms in the New Testament

Form and the Greek behind itWhat it isUsuallyTimes
riptalaἔρριψανhappened · theyaorist active indicative 3rd person pluralput
riptitēἔρριπταιhas happened · he/she/itperfect passive indicative 3rd person singularthrown
riptarōtoiuῥιπτούντωνhappening now · of, belonging topresent active participle genitive plural masculinethrowing off
riptaratosῥίψαςhappened · subjectaorist active participle nominative singular masculinethrew
riptaratemῥίψανhappened · subjectaorist active participle direct singular neuterthrown … down
riptaratoisῥίψαντεςhappened · subjectaorist active participle nominative plural masculinedropped
riptirētoisἐρριμμένοιhas happened · subjectperfect passive participle nominative plural masculinehelpless

Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.

Every form the system can build — all 172, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, 3 occurrences

the subject acts active voice

Who personhappening now presentwas happening imperfectwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfecthad happened pluperfect
I 1st person singularriptamōriptameriptamiriptamariptamēriptamelē
you 2nd person singularriptasōriptaseriptasiriptasariptasēriptaselē
he/she/it 3rd person singularriptatōriptateriptatiriptatariptatēriptatelē
we 1st person pluralriptanōriptaneriptaniriptanariptanēriptanelē
ye 2nd person pluralriptavōriptaveriptaviriptavariptavēriptavelē
they 3rd person pluralriptalōriptaleriptaliriptalaἔρριψανriptalēriptalelē

acted on passive voice

Who personhappening now presentwas happening imperfectwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfecthad happened pluperfect
I 1st person singularriptimōriptimeriptimiriptimariptimēriptimelē
you 2nd person singularriptisōriptiseriptisiriptisariptisēriptiselē
he/she/it 3rd person singularriptitōriptiteriptitiriptitariptitēἔρριπταιriptitelē
we 1st person pluralriptinōriptineriptiniriptinariptinēriptinelē
ye 2nd person pluralriptivōriptiveriptiviriptivariptivēriptivelē
they 3rd person pluralriptilōriptileriptiliriptilariptilēriptilelē
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences

the subject acts active voice

Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
I 1st person singularriptameiōriptameiariptameiē
you 2nd person singularriptaseiōriptaseiariptaseiē
he/she/it 3rd person singularriptateiōriptateiariptateiē
we 1st person pluralriptaneiōriptaneiariptaneiē
ye 2nd person pluralriptaveiōriptaveiariptaveiē
they 3rd person pluralriptaleiōriptaleiariptaleiē

acted on passive voice

Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
I 1st person singularriptimeiōriptimeiariptimeiē
you 2nd person singularriptiseiōriptiseiariptiseiē
he/she/it 3rd person singularriptiteiōriptiteiariptiteiē
we 1st person pluralriptineiōriptineiariptineiē
ye 2nd person pluralriptiveiōriptiveiariptiveiē
they 3rd person pluralriptileiōriptileiariptileiē
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences

the subject acts active voice

Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
you 2nd person singularriptasōrriptasarriptasēr
he/she/it 3rd person singularriptatōrriptatarriptatēr
ye 2nd person pluralriptavōrriptavarriptavēr
they 3rd person pluralriptalōrriptalarriptalēr

acted on passive voice

Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
you 2nd person singularriptisōrriptisarriptisēr
he/she/it 3rd person singularriptitōrriptitarriptitēr
ye 2nd person pluralriptivōrriptivarriptivēr
they 3rd person pluralriptilōrriptilarriptilēr
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences

the subject acts active voice

Who personhappening now presenthappened aorist
I 1st person singularriptamoiōriptamoia
you 2nd person singularriptasoiōriptasoia
he/she/it 3rd person singularriptatoiōriptatoia
we 1st person pluralriptanoiōriptanoia
ye 2nd person pluralriptavoiōriptavoia
they 3rd person pluralriptaloiōriptaloia

acted on passive voice

Who personhappening now presenthappened aorist
I 1st person singularriptimoiōriptimoia
you 2nd person singularriptisoiōriptisoia
he/she/it 3rd person singularriptitoiōriptitoia
we 1st person pluralriptinoiōriptinoia
ye 2nd person pluralriptivoiōriptivoia
they 3rd person pluralriptiloiōriptiloia
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
the subject acts active voiceriptarōriptaririptarariptarē
acted on passive voiceriptirōriptiririptirariptirē
Used as an adjective — participle, 5 occurrences
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
the subject acts active voiceriptarōtosriptaritosriptaratosῥίψαςriptarētos
acted on passive voiceriptirōtosriptiritosriptiratosriptirētos

Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.

How every form is built — the slots that make them
riptstem+aeiwho is acting voice+mstnvlwho person+eiroistatement, command, wish mood+ōeiaēelēwhen tense+tthen it declines+ogender+sits job in the sentence case

ript is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.

same in every form varies — every value shown

Where it appears

8 occurrences, every one of them listed

riptala“put”happened · theyaorist active indicative 3rd person plural

Matthew 15:30“put”kai proserchala auto ochlois pollois echarōtois meta heautoiu kōfoin, tufloin, chōloin, kulloin, kai heteroin polloin, kai riptala autoin para toin podoin autou, kai therapeuata autoin;Large crowds came to Him, bringing the lame, the blind, the crippled, the mute, and many others, and laid them at His feet, and He healed them.

Acts 27:19“threw … overboard”kai ta trita autocheirois tan skeuan teu ploieu riptala.On the third day, they threw the ship’s tackle overboard with their own hands.

riptitē“thrown”has happened · he/she/itperfect passive indicative 3rd person singular

Luke 17:2“thrown”lusiteleiatō auto ei lithos mulikos perikeietō peri ton trachēlon autou kai riptitē eis tan thalassan ē hina skandalizateia toiu mikroiu houtoiu henon.It would be better for him to have a millstone hung around his neck and to be thrown into the sea than to cause one of these little ones to stumble.

riptarōtoiu“throwing off”happening now · of, belonging topresent active participle genitive plural masculine

Acts 22:23“throwing off”kraugazarōtoiu tē autoiu kai riptarōtoiu teim himatieim kai koniorton ballarōtoiu eis ton aēron,As they were shouting and throwing off their cloaks and tossing dust into the air,

riptaratos“threw”happened · subjectaorist active participle nominative singular masculine

Matthew 27:5“threw”kai riptaratos teim argurieim eis ton naon anachōrata, kai apercharatos apancheta.So Judas threw the silver into the temple and left. Then he went away and hanged himself.

riptaratem“thrown … down”happened · subjectaorist active participle direct singular neuter

Luke 4:35“thrown … down”kai epitimata auto tos Iēsus legarōtos; Fimisar kai exerchasar apo autou. kai riptaratem auton tem daimonem eis tem mesem exerchata apo autou mēdenem blaptaratem auton.But Jesus rebuked the demon. “Be silent!” He said. “Come out of him!” At this, the demon threw the man down before them all and came out without harming him.

riptaratois“dropped”happened · subjectaorist active participle nominative plural masculine

Acts 27:29“dropped”foberōtois tē mē pou kata trachuoin topoin ekpiptaneia ek prumnau riptaratois ankurain tessares euchele hēmeran ginera.Fearing that we would run aground on the rocks, they dropped four anchors from the stern and prayed for daybreak.

riptirētois“helpless”has happened · subjectperfect passive participle nominative plural masculine

Matthew 9:36“helpless”Horaratos de toin ochloin splanchnizita peri autoiu hoti ale skullirētois kai riptirētois hōsei probateim mē echarōteim poimēnon.When He saw the crowds, He was moved with compassion for them, because they were harassed and helpless, like sheep without a shepherd.