Biblangbeta

verb

sunkrinamō

Greekσυγκρίνω (sunkrinō)

Strong’sG4793

I combine, compare

stem sunkrin-3 times in the New Testamentin 2 of 27 books2 forms occur

Translated as

compareexplaining

What it means

συν-κρίνω

(Rec. συγκ-) [in LXX chiefly for פּתר;]

1. to compound, combine: I Co 2:13, R, mg.1 (Lft., Notes, 180 f.).
2. In Arist. and later writers (Wi 7:29, al.) = παραβάλλω, to compare: I Co, l.c., R, txt. (Field, Notes, 168), II Co 10:12
3. In LXX, of dreams, to interpret (Ge 40:8, I Co, l.c., R, mg.2 (but v. reff. supr.).†

G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.

Strong’s G4793 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from

Saidsoong-kree'-no

to judge of one thing in connection with another, i.e. combine (spiritual ideas with appropriate expressions) or collate (one person with another by way of contrast or resemblance)

Fromfrom G4862 and G2919;

King Jamescompare among (with).

James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.

Forms in the New Testament

Form and the Greek behind itWhat it isUsuallyTimes
sunkrinaraσυγκρῖναιhappened · the “to …” formaorist active infinitivecompare
sunkrinarōtoisσυγκρίνοντεςhappening now · subjectpresent active participle nominative plural masculinecompare

Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.

Every form the system can build — all 86, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presentwas happening imperfectwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfecthad happened pluperfect
I 1st person singularsunkrinamōsunkrinamesunkrinamisunkrinamasunkrinamēsunkrinamelē
you 2nd person singularsunkrinasōsunkrinasesunkrinasisunkrinasasunkrinasēsunkrinaselē
he/she/it 3rd person singularsunkrinatōsunkrinatesunkrinatisunkrinatasunkrinatēsunkrinatelē
we 1st person pluralsunkrinanōsunkrinanesunkrinanisunkrinanasunkrinanēsunkrinanelē
ye 2nd person pluralsunkrinavōsunkrinavesunkrinavisunkrinavasunkrinavēsunkrinavelē
they 3rd person pluralsunkrinalōsunkrinalesunkrinalisunkrinalasunkrinalēsunkrinalelē
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
I 1st person singularsunkrinameiōsunkrinameiasunkrinameiē
you 2nd person singularsunkrinaseiōsunkrinaseiasunkrinaseiē
he/she/it 3rd person singularsunkrinateiōsunkrinateiasunkrinateiē
we 1st person pluralsunkrinaneiōsunkrinaneiasunkrinaneiē
ye 2nd person pluralsunkrinaveiōsunkrinaveiasunkrinaveiē
they 3rd person pluralsunkrinaleiōsunkrinaleiasunkrinaleiē
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
you 2nd person singularsunkrinasōrsunkrinasarsunkrinasēr
he/she/it 3rd person singularsunkrinatōrsunkrinatarsunkrinatēr
ye 2nd person pluralsunkrinavōrsunkrinavarsunkrinavēr
they 3rd person pluralsunkrinalōrsunkrinalarsunkrinalēr
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthappened aorist
I 1st person singularsunkrinamoiōsunkrinamoia
you 2nd person singularsunkrinasoiōsunkrinasoia
he/she/it 3rd person singularsunkrinatoiōsunkrinatoia
we 1st person pluralsunkrinanoiōsunkrinanoia
ye 2nd person pluralsunkrinavoiōsunkrinavoia
they 3rd person pluralsunkrinaloiōsunkrinaloia
The “to …” form — infinitive, 1 occurrence
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
the subject acts active voicesunkrinarōsunkrinarisunkrinaraσυγκρῖναιsunkrinarē
Used as an adjective — participle, 2 occurrences
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
the subject acts active voicesunkrinarōtossunkrinaritossunkrinaratossunkrinarētos

Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.

How every form is built — the slots that make them
sunkrinstem+aeiwho is acting voice+mstnvlwho person+eiroistatement, command, wish mood+ōeiaēelēwhen tense+tthen it declines+ogender+sits job in the sentence case

sunkrin is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.

same in every form varies — every value shown

Where it appears

3 occurrences, every one of them listed

sunkrinara“compare”happened · the “to …” formaorist active infinitive

2 Corinthians 10:12“compare”Ouk gar tolmanō enkrinara ē sunkrinara heautoin tinoi toiu heautoin sunistanarōtoiu; alla autois en heautoi heautoin metrarōtois kai sunkrinarōtois heautoin heautoi ouk suniēkalō.We do not dare to classify or compare ourselves with some who commend themselves. When they measure themselves by themselves and compare themselves with themselves, they show their ignorance.

sunkrinarōtois“compare”happening now · subjectpresent active participle nominative plural masculine

1 Corinthians 2:13“explaining”heim kai lalanō ouk en didaktoi anthrōpinau sofiau logoi, alla en didaktoi pneumeu, pneumatikei pneumatikeim sunkrinarōtois.And this is what we speak, not in words taught us by human wisdom, but in words taught by the Spirit, expressing spiritual truths in spiritual words.

2 Corinthians 10:12“compare”Ouk gar tolmanō enkrinara ē sunkrinara heautoin tinoi toiu heautoin sunistanarōtoiu; alla autois en heautoi heautoin metrarōtois kai sunkrinarōtois heautoin heautoi ouk suniēkalō.We do not dare to classify or compare ourselves with some who commend themselves. When they measure themselves by themselves and compare themselves with themselves, they show their ignorance.