verb
suntrechamō
Strong’sG4936
I run with
stem suntrech-3 times in the New Testamentin 3 of 27 books3 forms occur
What it means
What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.
συν-τρέχω
[in LXX: Ps 49 (50):18 (עִם רָצָה), II Mac 2, Jdt 4 *;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G4936 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
future -δρᾰμοῦμαιRefs 5th c.BC+aorist 2 συνέδρᾰμον (see. below): perfect -δεδράμηκαRefs 2nd c.BC+:—run together so as to meet in battle, encounter, Πηνέλεως δὲ Λύκων τε συνέδραμον Refs 8th c.BC+; εἰς τὰς χεῖρας σ. Refs 2nd c.BC+ say with what death she has met, Refs 5th c.BC+
2 assemble, gather together, Refs 5th c.BC+; run up to the rescue, Refs 1st c.AD+; συνδράμετε, Ῥωμαῖοι, Latin concurrite, Refs 2nd c.AD+; συνδραμόντων πλειόνων καὶ ἐπιτιμώντων αὐτῷ Refs 2nd c.BC+; ἐξέπεσον ἐκ τῆς ἰδίας, συνδραμόντων ἐπ᾽ αὐτοὺς τῶν ὁμοεθνῶν, διὰ τὸ παρασπονδῆσαι τοὺς αὑτῶν οἰκείους Refs 2nd c.BC+; of clouds, gather, Refs 5th c.BC+; of liquids, κάθυδρος οὗ κρατὴρ μειλιχίων ποτῶν ῥεύματι συντρέχει is mingled with.. , Refs 5th c.BC+; πρὸς τὴν τῆς ἐκμυζήσεως συναίσθησιν πλεῖον ἐπὶ τοὺς τόπους συντρέχει [τὸ γάλα] Refs 2nd c.AD+; ὑπερθοῦ.. ἵνα καὶ τὰ κοῦφά σοι συνδράμῃ wait.. till your jars come in (accumulate), Refs 3rd c.AD+; τῶν ἀργυρίων ὀφλόντων συνδραμεῖν Refs 4th c.AD+; ἔλεγεν.. συντρέχειν ἔτη πρὸς τὰ πή said the total amounted to Refs 2nd c.BC+
3 concur, agree, ἀμφοτέρων ἐς τὠυτὸ αἱ γνῶμαι συνέδραμον Refs 5th c.BC+; συντρέχειν τοῖς κριταῖς concur in the choice of judges, Refs 5th c.BC+
4 of lines, run together, meet, εἰς μίαν βάσιν Refs 5th c.BC+
5 concur, coincide, of points of time, εἰ μὴ τέρμα συντρέχοι βίου Refs 4th c.BC+; τοῦ.. χρόνου τὸ μῆκος αὐτὸ σ. exactly coincides, Refs 5th c.BC+; of symptoms, Refs 2nd c.AD+; impersonal, συντρέχει εἰς ἓν τόδε there is a concurrence in this one point, Refs 5th c.BC+; σ. τινί concur or coincide with, Refs 5th c.BC+; σ. τῇ διαβολῇ concur in, second, Refs 2nd c.AD+; σ. βασιλῆϊ vie with, Refs 3rd c.BC+
6 run together, shrink up, μύες Refs 5th c.BC+; χιτῶνος ἐπανισταμένου καὶ.. εἰς ἑαυτὸν σ. (with the respiration) Refs 2nd c.AD+; εἰς ἑαυτό, of a tumour, disappear on pressure, Refs 6th c.AD+; συντρέχοντος τοῦ δέρματος διὰ τὴν ἰδίαν μαλακότητα yielding, Refs 2nd c.AD+
II run a race with, τινι Refs 5th c.BC+
II.2 run alongside, Refs 5th c.BC+
II.3 run away together, σὺν τοῖς λοιποῖς γεωργοῖς Refs
H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.
Translated as
Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.
Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.
Biblang forms
What the New Testament actually uses, first — the whole system this verb is built from is one click further down.
| Form and the Greek behind it | What it is | Usually | Times |
|---|---|---|---|
| suntrechataσυνέδραμεν | happened · he/she/itaorist active indicative 3rd person singular | ran together | 1× |
| suntrechalaσυνέδραμον | happened · theyaorist active indicative 3rd person plural | ran | 1× |
| suntrecharōntoiuσυντρεχόντων | happening now · of, belonging topresent active participle genitive plural masculine | run with | 1× |
Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.
Every form the system can build — all 86, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, 2 occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | suntrechamō | suntrechame | suntrechami | suntrechama | suntrechamē | suntrechamelē |
| you 2nd person singular | suntrechasō | suntrechase | suntrechasi | suntrechasa | suntrechasē | suntrechaselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | suntrechatō | suntrechate | suntrechati | suntrechata1×συνέδραμεν | suntrechatē | suntrechatelē |
| we 1st person plural | suntrechanō | suntrechane | suntrechani | suntrechana | suntrechanē | suntrechanelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | suntrechavō | suntrechave | suntrechavi | suntrechava | suntrechavē | suntrechavelē |
| they 3rd person plural | suntrechalō | suntrechale | suntrechali | suntrechala1×συνέδραμον | suntrechalē | suntrechalelē |
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | suntrechameiō | suntrechameia | suntrechameiē |
| you 2nd person singular | suntrechaseiō | suntrechaseia | suntrechaseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | suntrechateiō | suntrechateia | suntrechateiē |
| we 1st person plural | suntrechaneiō | suntrechaneia | suntrechaneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | suntrechaveiō | suntrechaveia | suntrechaveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | suntrechaleiō | suntrechaleia | suntrechaleiē |
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | suntrechasōr | suntrechasar | suntrechasēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | suntrechatōr | suntrechatar | suntrechatēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | suntrechavōr | suntrechavar | suntrechavēr |
| they 3rd person plural | suntrechalōr | suntrechalar | suntrechalēr |
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | suntrechamoiō | suntrechamoia |
| you 2nd person singular | suntrechasoiō | suntrechasoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | suntrechatoiō | suntrechatoia |
| we 1st person plural | suntrechanoiō | suntrechanoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | suntrechavoiō | suntrechavoia |
| they 3rd person plural | suntrechaloiō | suntrechaloia |
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | suntrecharō | suntrechari | suntrechara | suntrecharē |
Used as an adjective — participle, 1 occurrence
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | suntrecharōntos1× | suntrecharintos | suntrecharantos | suntrecharēntos |
Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.
How every form is built — the slots that make them
suntrech is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.
3 occurrences, every one of them listed
suntrechata“ran together”happened · he/she/itaorist active indicative 3rd person singular1×
Acts 3:11“ran together”… autou ton Petron kai ton Iōannon suntrechata pantos tos laos pros autoin epi …… clung to Peter and John, all the people were astonished and ran to them in the walkway …
suntrechala“ran”happened · theyaorist active indicative 3rd person plural1×
Mark 6:33… kai pezē apo pantaiu taiu polaiu suntrechala ekei kai proerchala autoin.… them leaving and recognized them. They ran together on foot from all the …
suntrecharōntoiu“run with”happening now · of, belonging topresent active participle genitive plural masculine1×
1 Peter 4:4“run with”en he xenizolō mē suntrecharōntoiu vu eis tan autan tau asōtiau …Because of this, they consider it strange of you not to plunge with them into the same flood of …