Biblangbeta

noun · neuter

anathemem

Greekἀνάθεμα (anathema)

Strong’sG331

a curse, a cursed thing

stem anathem-7 times in the New Testamentin 5 of 27 books3 of 6 forms occur

Translated as

accursedgifts dedicated to godwith an oath

What it means

ἀνάθεμα, -τος, τό

(< ἀνατίθημι), Hellenistic for Attic ἀνάθημα (Bl., § 27, 2);

1. prop. = τὸ ἀνατιθέμένον, that which is laid by to be kept, a votive offering (as ἀνάθημα in II Mac 2:13, Lk 21:5—where LT read -θεμα, v. M, Pr., 46).
2. [As equiv. in LXX for חֵרֶם,] devoted, a thing devoted to God (v. Driver, De., 98 f., and cf. Le 27:28-29), hence;
(a) of the sentence pronounced (De 13:15), a curse: Ac 23:14;
(b) of the object on which the curse is laid, accursed (De 7:26): Ro 9:3, I Co 12:3 16:22, Ga 1:8, 9 (v. ICC on Ro.; Lft., Ga., 1:8, 9; Cremer, 547; Tr., Syn., § v; MM, VGT, s.v.).†

G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.

Strong’s G331 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from

Saidan-ath'-em-ah

a (religious) ban or (concretely) excommunicated (thing or person)

Fromfrom G394;

King Jamesaccused, anathema, curse, X great.

James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.

Every form

Job in the sentence caseone singularmore than one plural
subject or object directanathememἀνάθεμαanathemeim
of, belonging to genitiveanathemeuanathemeiu
to, for dativeanathemeἈναθέματιanathemeiἀναθήμασιν

Tinted cells are forms the New Testament never uses, so there is no Greek to show against them — but they are still correct Biblang, built from the slots below like any other.

Why these forms, and no others — the slots that make them
anathemstem+egender+muits job in the sentence case+ione · more than one number

anatheme is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.

same in every form varies — every value shown

Where it appears

7 occurrences, every one of them listed

anathemem“accursed”subject or objectdirect singular

Romans 9:3“accursed”eucheme gar anathemem arō autos mis apo tou Christou huper toiu adelfoiu mu toiu sungenoiu mu kata sarxan,For I could wish that I myself were cursed and cut off from Christ for the sake of my brothers, my own flesh and blood,

1 Corinthians 12:3“accursed”dio gnōrizamō vi hoti oudenos en pneume theou lalarōtos legatō; Anathemem Iēsus, kai oudenos dunetō legara; Kurios Iēsus ei mē en pneume hagie.Therefore I inform you that no one who is speaking by the Spirit of God says, “Jesus be cursed,” and no one can say, “Jesus is Lord,” except by the Holy Spirit.

1 Corinthians 16:22“accursed”ei tinos ouk filatō ton kurion, atōr anathemem. Marana thasar.If anyone does not love the Lord, let him be under a curse. Come, O Lord!

Galatians 1:8“accursed”alla kai ean nis ē angelos ek ouranou euangelizeteiō vi para hem euangelizena vi, anathemem atōr.But even if we or an angel from heaven should preach a gospel contrary to the one we preached to you, let him be under a curse!

Galatians 1:9“accursed”hōs proleganē, kai arti palin legamō, ei tinos vin euangelizetō para hem paralambava, anathemem atōr.As we have said before, so now I say again: If anyone is preaching to you a gospel contrary to the one you received, let him be under a curse!

anatheme“with an oath”to, fordative singular

Acts 23:14“with an oath”hotinois prosercharatois toi archierevoi kai toi presbuteroi legala; Anatheme anathematizana heautoin mēdeneu geuera heōs hou apokteinaneia ton Paulon.They went to the chief priests and elders and said, “We have bound ourselves with a solemn oath not to eat anything until we have killed Paul.

anathemei“gifts dedicated to god”to, fordative plural

Luke 21:5“gifts dedicated to god”Kai tinoiu legarōtoiu peri teu hiereu, hoti lithoi kaloi kai anathemei kosmitē legata;As some of the disciples were remarking how the temple was adorned with beautiful stones and consecrated gifts, Jesus said,