verb
entrepimō
Greekἐντρέπω (entrepō)
Strong’sG1788
I turn to confusion, put to shame, reverence
stem entrep-9 times in the New Testamentin 7 of 27 books6 forms occur
Translated as
What it means
ἐν-τρέπω
[in LXX for כָּנַע ni., כָּלַם ni., etc.;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G1788 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Saiden-trep'-o
to invert, i.e. (figuratively and reflexively) in a good sense, to respect; or in a bad one, to confound
Fromfrom G1722 and the base of G5157;
King Jamesregard, (give) reference, shame.
James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.
Forms in the New Testament
| Form and the Greek behind it | What it is | Usually | Times |
|---|---|---|---|
| entrepimōἐντρέπομαι | happening now · Ipresent passive indicative 1st person singular | respect | 1× |
| entrepineἐνετρεπόμεθα | was happening · weimperfect passive indicative 1st person plural | respected | 1× |
| entrepiliἘντραπήσονται | will happen · theyfuture passive indicative 3rd person plural | respect | 3× |
| entrepiteiaἐντραπῇ | happened · he/she/itaorist passive subjunctive 3rd person singular | ashamed | 2× |
| entreparōtosἐντρέπων | happening now · subjectpresent active participle nominative singular masculine | shame | 1× |
| entrepirōtosἐντρεπόμενος | happening now · subjectpresent passive participle nominative singular masculine | respect | 1× |
Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.
Every form the system can build — all 172, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, 5 occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | entrepamō | entrepame | entrepami | entrepama | entrepamē | entrepamelē |
| you 2nd person singular | entrepasō | entrepase | entrepasi | entrepasa | entrepasē | entrepaselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | entrepatō | entrepate | entrepati | entrepata | entrepatē | entrepatelē |
| we 1st person plural | entrepanō | entrepane | entrepani | entrepana | entrepanē | entrepanelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | entrepavō | entrepave | entrepavi | entrepava | entrepavē | entrepavelē |
| they 3rd person plural | entrepalō | entrepale | entrepali | entrepala | entrepalē | entrepalelē |
acted on passive voice
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | entrepimō1×ἐντρέπομαι | entrepime | entrepimi | entrepima | entrepimē | entrepimelē |
| you 2nd person singular | entrepisō | entrepise | entrepisi | entrepisa | entrepisē | entrepiselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | entrepitō | entrepite | entrepiti | entrepita | entrepitē | entrepitelē |
| we 1st person plural | entrepinō | entrepine1×ἐνετρεπόμεθα | entrepini | entrepina | entrepinē | entrepinelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | entrepivō | entrepive | entrepivi | entrepiva | entrepivē | entrepivelē |
| they 3rd person plural | entrepilō | entrepile | entrepili3×Ἐντραπήσονται | entrepila | entrepilē | entrepilelē |
May, might — subjunctive mood, 2 occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | entrepameiō | entrepameia | entrepameiē |
| you 2nd person singular | entrepaseiō | entrepaseia | entrepaseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | entrepateiō | entrepateia | entrepateiē |
| we 1st person plural | entrepaneiō | entrepaneia | entrepaneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | entrepaveiō | entrepaveia | entrepaveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | entrepaleiō | entrepaleia | entrepaleiē |
acted on passive voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | entrepimeiō | entrepimeia | entrepimeiē |
| you 2nd person singular | entrepiseiō | entrepiseia | entrepiseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | entrepiteiō | entrepiteia2×ἐντραπῇ | entrepiteiē |
| we 1st person plural | entrepineiō | entrepineia | entrepineiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | entrepiveiō | entrepiveia | entrepiveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | entrepileiō | entrepileia | entrepileiē |
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | entrepasōr | entrepasar | entrepasēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | entrepatōr | entrepatar | entrepatēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | entrepavōr | entrepavar | entrepavēr |
| they 3rd person plural | entrepalōr | entrepalar | entrepalēr |
acted on passive voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | entrepisōr | entrepisar | entrepisēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | entrepitōr | entrepitar | entrepitēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | entrepivōr | entrepivar | entrepivēr |
| they 3rd person plural | entrepilōr | entrepilar | entrepilēr |
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | entrepamoiō | entrepamoia |
| you 2nd person singular | entrepasoiō | entrepasoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | entrepatoiō | entrepatoia |
| we 1st person plural | entrepanoiō | entrepanoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | entrepavoiō | entrepavoia |
| they 3rd person plural | entrepaloiō | entrepaloia |
acted on passive voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | entrepimoiō | entrepimoia |
| you 2nd person singular | entrepisoiō | entrepisoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | entrepitoiō | entrepitoia |
| we 1st person plural | entrepinoiō | entrepinoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | entrepivoiō | entrepivoia |
| they 3rd person plural | entrepiloiō | entrepiloia |
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | entreparō | entrepari | entrepara | entreparē |
| acted on passive voice | entrepirō | entrepiri | entrepira | entrepirē |
Used as an adjective — participle, 2 occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | entreparōtos1×ἐντρέπων | entreparitos | entreparatos | entreparētos |
| acted on passive voice | entrepirōtos1×ἐντρεπόμενος | entrepiritos | entrepiratos | entrepirētos |
Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.
How every form is built — the slots that make them
entrep is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
9 occurrences, every one of them listed
entrepimō“respect”happening now · Ipresent passive indicative 1st person singular1×
Luke 18:4“respect”kai ouk thelate epi chronon, meta houteim de legata en heauto; Ei kai ton theon ouk fobemō oude anthrōpon entrepimō,For a while he refused, but later he said to himself, ‘Though I neither fear God nor respect men,
entrepine“respected”was happening · weimperfect passive indicative 1st person plural1×
Hebrews 12:9“respected”eita toin men tau sarxau nu patēroin echane paideutoin kai entrepine; ouk pollem mallon hupotassini to patēro teiu pneumeiu kai zōani?Furthermore, we have all had earthly fathers who disciplined us, and we respected them. Should we not much more submit to the Father of our spirits and live?
entrepili“respect”will happen · theyfuture passive indicative 3rd person plural3×
Matthew 21:37“respect”husterem de apostelata pros autoin ton huion autou legarōtos; Entrepili ton huion mu.Finally, he sent his son to them. ‘They will respect my son,’ he said.
Mark 12:6“respect”ēti henon echate, huion agapēton; apostelata auton eschaton pros autoin legarōtos hoti Entrepili ton huion mu.Finally, having one beloved son, he sent him to them. ‘They will respect my son,’ he said.
Luke 20:13“respect”legata de tos kurios tou ampelōnou; Tinem poiameia? pempami ton huion mu ton agapēton; isōs houton entrepili.‘What shall I do?’ asked the owner of the vineyard. ‘I will send my beloved son. Perhaps they will respect him.’
entrepiteia“ashamed”happened · he/she/itaorist passive subjunctive 3rd person singular2×
2 Thessalonians 3:14“ashamed”Ei de tinos ouk hupakouatō to logo nu dia tau epistolau, houton sēmeievōr, mē sunanamignuerō auto, hina entrepiteia;Take note of anyone who does not obey the instructions we have given in this letter. Do not associate with him, so that he may be ashamed.
Titus 2:8“put to shame”logon hugion akatagnōston, hina tos ek enantiau entrepiteia mēdenem echarōtos legarō peri nu faulem.and wholesome speech that is above reproach, so that anyone who opposes us will be ashamed, having nothing bad to say about us.
entreparōtos“shame”happening now · subjectpresent active participle nominative singular masculine1×
1 Corinthians 4:14“shame”Ouk entreparōtos vin grafamō houteim, alla hōs tekneim mu agapēteim nouthetarōtos;I am not writing this to shame you, but to warn you as my beloved children.
entrepirōtos“respect”happening now · subjectpresent passive participle nominative singular masculine1×
Luke 18:2“respect”legarōtos; Kritos tinos ate en tina polita ton theon mē foberōtos kai anthrōpon mē entrepirōtos.“In a certain town there was a judge who neither feared God nor respected men.