verb
hupodomō
Strong’sG5265
I put on my feet
stem hupod-3 times in the New Testamentin 3 of 27 books3 forms occur
What it means
What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.
ὑπο-δέω
[in LXX: II Ch 28:15, Ez 16:10 (נָעַל) *;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G5265 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
late Gr. ὑποδέννω Refs K.:— bind or fasten under, ἁμαξίδας ὑ. τῇσι οὐρῇσι, of long-tailed sheep, Refs 5th c.BC+
II especially underbind the feet, i. e. shoe, because the ancient sandals or shoes were bound on with straps, [καμήλους] ὑ. καρβατίναις Refs 4th c.BC+; so Cobet restores ὑποδῶν τὰ μὲν ὁπλαῖς, for ὑπὸ ποδῶν, in Refs 5th c.BC+:—mostly in middle, bind under one's feet, put on shoes, Refs 5th c.BC+as I was putting on my shoes, Refs 5th c.BC+; ὑποδεῖται, for the purpose of going away, Refs 5th c.BC+; οἱ ἔμπαλιν ὑποδούμενοι (see. ἔμπαλιν Refs 5th c.BC+
III in middle and passive, also, with accusative,
III.1 of that which one puts on, κοθόρνους ὑποδέεσθαι Refs 5th c.BC+; ὑπόδημαRefs 5th c.BC+; Σκυθίκαις (Aeolic dialect accusative) NT+7th c.BC+perfect passive, ὑποδήματα, βλαύτας ὑποδεδεμένος, with shoes, slippers on one's feet, Refs 5th c.BC+with their shoes on, Refs 5th c.BC+
III.2 of the foot, ὑποδεδεμένοι τὸν ἀριστερὸν πόδα with the left foot shod, NT+5th c.BC+
IV ὑποδῆσαι· ἐνεχυρασθῆναι, Ἰταλιῶται, Refs 5th c.AD+
H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.
Translated as
Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.
Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.
Biblang forms
What the New Testament actually uses, first — the whole system this verb is built from is one click further down.
| Form and the Greek behind it | What it is | Usually | Times |
|---|---|---|---|
| hupodesarὑπόδησαι | happened · youaorist middle imperative 2nd person singular | put on | 1× |
| hupoderantoisὑποδησάμενοι | happened · subjectaorist middle participle nominative plural masculine | shod | 1× |
| hupodorēntoinὑποδεδεμένους | has happened · objectperfect middle or passive participle accusative plural masculine | wear | 1× |
Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.
Every form the system can build — all 86, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, no occurrences
acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | hupodomō | hupodome | hupodomē | hupodomelē |
| you 2nd person singular | hupodosō | hupodose | hupodosē | hupodoselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | hupodotō | hupodote | hupodotē | hupodotelē |
| we 1st person plural | hupodonō | hupodone | hupodonē | hupodonelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | hupodovō | hupodove | hupodovē | hupodovelē |
| they 3rd person plural | hupodolō | hupodole | hupodolē | hupodolelē |
acts on or for itself middle voice
| Who person | will happen future | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | hupodemi | hupodema |
| you 2nd person singular | hupodesi | hupodesa |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | hupodeti | hupodeta |
| we 1st person plural | hupodeni | hupodena |
| ye 2nd person plural | hupodevi | hupodeva |
| they 3rd person plural | hupodeli | hupodela |
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice
| Who person | happening now present | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | hupodomeiō | hupodomeiē |
| you 2nd person singular | hupodoseiō | hupodoseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | hupodoteiō | hupodoteiē |
| we 1st person plural | hupodoneiō | hupodoneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | hupodoveiō | hupodoveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | hupodoleiō | hupodoleiē |
acts on or for itself middle voice
| Who person | happened aorist |
|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | hupodemeia |
| you 2nd person singular | hupodeseia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | hupodeteia |
| we 1st person plural | hupodeneia |
| ye 2nd person plural | hupodeveia |
| they 3rd person plural | hupodeleia |
Commands — imperative mood, 1 occurrence
acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice
| Who person | happening now present | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | hupodosōr | hupodosēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | hupodotōr | hupodotēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | hupodovōr | hupodovēr |
| they 3rd person plural | hupodolōr | hupodolēr |
acts on or for itself middle voice
| Who person | happened aorist |
|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | hupodesar1×ὑπόδησαι |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | hupodetar |
| ye 2nd person plural | hupodevar |
| they 3rd person plural | hupodelar |
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice
| Who person | happening now present |
|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | hupodomoiō |
| you 2nd person singular | hupodosoiō |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | hupodotoiō |
| we 1st person plural | hupodonoiō |
| ye 2nd person plural | hupodovoiō |
| they 3rd person plural | hupodoloiō |
acts on or for itself middle voice
| Who person | happened aorist |
|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | hupodemoia |
| you 2nd person singular | hupodesoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | hupodetoia |
| we 1st person plural | hupodenoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | hupodevoia |
| they 3rd person plural | hupodeloia |
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice | hupodorō | hupodorē | ||
| acts on or for itself middle voice | hupoderi | hupodera |
Used as an adjective — participle, 2 occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice | hupodorōntos | hupodorēntos1× | ||
| acts on or for itself middle voice | hupoderintos | hupoderantos1× |
Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.
How every form is built — the slots that make them
hupod is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.
3 occurrences, every one of them listed
hupodesar“put on”happened · youaorist middle imperative 2nd person singular1×
Acts 12:8… tos angelos pros auton; Zōnesar kai hupodesar teim sandalieim su; poiata de houtōs. …“Get dressed and put on your sandals,” said the angel. Peter …
hupoderantois“shod”happened · subjectaorist middle participle nominative plural masculine1×
Ephesians 6:15“shod”kai hupoderantois toin podoin en hetoimasia teu euangelieu …and with your feet fitted with the readiness of the gospel of peace.
hupodorēntoin“wear”has happened · objectperfect middle or passive participle accusative plural masculine1×
Mark 6:9alla hupodorēntoin sandalieim, kai mē endueveia duo chitōnoin.and to wear sandals, but not a second tunic.