verb
peritithamō
Greekπεριτίθημι (peritithēmi)
Strong’sG4060
I put around, bestow
stem peritith-8 times in the New Testamentin 4 of 27 books6 forms occur
Translated as
What it means
περι-τίθημι,
[in LXX for נתן, שׂוּם, etc.;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G4060 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Forms in the New Testament
| Form and the Greek behind it | What it is | Usually | Times |
|---|---|---|---|
| peritithanōπεριτίθεμεν | happening now · wepresent active indicative 1st person plural | bestow | 1× |
| peritithalōπεριτιθέασιν | happening now · theypresent active indicative 3rd person plural | put … on | 1× |
| peritithataπεριέθηκεν | happened · he/she/itaorist active indicative 3rd person singular | put … around | 2× |
| peritithalaπεριέθηκαν | happened · theyaorist active indicative 3rd person plural | put … on | 1× |
| perititharatosπεριθεὶς | happened · subjectaorist active participle nominative singular masculine | put … on | 2× |
| perititharatoisπεριθέντες | happened · subjectaorist active participle nominative plural masculine | put … on | 1× |
Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.
Every form the system can build — all 86, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, 5 occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | peritithamō | peritithame | peritithami | peritithama | peritithamē | peritithamelē |
| you 2nd person singular | peritithasō | peritithase | peritithasi | peritithasa | peritithasē | peritithaselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | peritithatō | peritithate | peritithati | peritithata2×περιέθηκεν | peritithatē | peritithatelē |
| we 1st person plural | peritithanō1×περιτίθεμεν | peritithane | peritithani | peritithana | peritithanē | peritithanelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | peritithavō | peritithave | peritithavi | peritithava | peritithavē | peritithavelē |
| they 3rd person plural | peritithalō1×περιτιθέασιν | peritithale | peritithali | peritithala1×περιέθηκαν | peritithalē | peritithalelē |
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | peritithameiō | peritithameia | peritithameiē |
| you 2nd person singular | peritithaseiō | peritithaseia | peritithaseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | peritithateiō | peritithateia | peritithateiē |
| we 1st person plural | peritithaneiō | peritithaneia | peritithaneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | peritithaveiō | peritithaveia | peritithaveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | peritithaleiō | peritithaleia | peritithaleiē |
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | peritithasōr | peritithasar | peritithasēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | peritithatōr | peritithatar | peritithatēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | peritithavōr | peritithavar | peritithavēr |
| they 3rd person plural | peritithalōr | peritithalar | peritithalēr |
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | peritithamoiō | peritithamoia |
| you 2nd person singular | peritithasoiō | peritithasoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | peritithatoiō | peritithatoia |
| we 1st person plural | peritithanoiō | peritithanoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | peritithavoiō | peritithavoia |
| they 3rd person plural | peritithaloiō | peritithaloia |
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | perititharō | peritithari | peritithara | perititharē |
Used as an adjective — participle, 3 occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | perititharōtos | perititharitos | perititharatos3×περιθεὶς | perititharētos |
Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.
How every form is built — the slots that make them
peritith is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
8 occurrences, every one of them listed
peritithanō“bestow”happening now · wepresent active indicative 1st person plural1×
1 Corinthians 12:23“bestow”kai heim dokanō atimotereim arō teu sōmeu, houtei timan perissoteran peritithanō, kai teim aschēmōneim nu euschēmosunan perissoteran echatō,and the parts we consider less honorable, we treat with greater honor. And our unpresentable parts are treated with special modesty,
peritithalō“put … on”happening now · theypresent active indicative 3rd person plural1×
Mark 15:17“put … on”kai endiduskalō auton porfuran kai peritithalō auto plekaratois akanthinon stefanon;They dressed Him in a purple robe, twisted together a crown of thorns, and set it on His head.
peritithata“put … around”happened · he/she/itaorist active indicative 3rd person singular2×
Matthew 21:33“put … around”Allan parabolan akouavar. Anthrōpos ate oikodespotos hotinos futeuata ampelōnon kai fragmon auto peritithata kai orussata en auto lēnan kai oikodomata purgon, kai ekdōeta auton geōrgoi, kai apodēmata.Listen to another parable: There was a landowner who planted a vineyard. He put a wall around it, dug a winepress in it, and built a tower. Then he rented it out to some tenants and went away on a journey.
Mark 12:1“put … around”Kai archeta autoi en parabolai lalarō; Ampelōnon anthrōpos futeuata, kai peritithata fragmon kai orussata hupolēniem kai oikodomata purgon, kai ekdōeta auton geōrgoi, kai apodēmata.Then Jesus began to speak to them in parables: “A man planted a vineyard. He put a wall around it, dug a wine vat, and built a watchtower. Then he rented it out to some tenants and went away on a journey.
peritithala“put … on”happened · theyaorist active indicative 3rd person plural1×
Matthew 27:28“put … on”kai ekduaratois auton chlamuan kokkinan peritithala auto,They stripped Him and put a scarlet robe on Him.
perititharatos“put … on”happened · subjectaorist active participle nominative singular masculine2×
Matthew 27:48“put … on”kai eutheōs trecharatos henos ek autoiu kai lambaratos spongon pimplēaratos tē oxeu kai perititharatos kalamo potizate auton.One of them quickly ran and brought a sponge. He filled it with sour wine, put it on a reed, and held it up for Jesus to drink.
Mark 15:36“put … on”trecharatos de tinos kai gemizaratos spongon oxeu perititharatos kalamo potizate auton, legarōtos; Afiēkavar horaneia ei erchetō Ēliaos kathairara auton.And someone ran and filled a sponge with sour wine. He put it on a reed and held it up for Jesus to drink, saying, “Leave Him alone. Let us see if Elijah comes to take Him down.”
perititharatois“put … on”happened · subjectaorist active participle nominative plural masculine1×
John 19:29“put … on”skeuem keiete oxeu mestem; spongon oun meston teu oxeu hussōpa perititharatois prosferala autou te stome.A jar of sour wine was sitting there. So they soaked a sponge in the wine, put it on a stalk of hyssop, and lifted it to His mouth.