verb
sunapothnēskamō
Strong’sG4880
I die together with
stem sunapothnēsk-3 times in the New Testamentin 3 of 27 books2 forms occur
What it means
What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.
** συν-απο-θνήσκω
[in LXX: Si 19:10 *;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G4880 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
die together with, τινι NT+5th c.BC+; συναποθνῄσκοντες, title of comedy by Diphilus, Ter.Refs 5th c.BC+; σ. νοσήματα, i.e. cling to one until death, Refs 5th c.BC+
H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.
Translated as
Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.
Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.
Biblang forms
What the New Testament actually uses, first — the whole system this verb is built from is one click further down.
| Form and the Greek behind it | What it is | Usually | Times |
|---|---|---|---|
| sunapothnēskanaσυναπεθάνομεν | happened · weaorist active indicative 1st person plural | died with | 1× |
| sunapothnēskaraσυναποθανεῖν | happened · the “to …” formaorist active infinitive | die with | 2× |
Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.
Every form the system can build — all 86, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, 1 occurrence
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | sunapothnēskamō | sunapothnēskame | sunapothnēskami | sunapothnēskama | sunapothnēskamē | sunapothnēskamelē |
| you 2nd person singular | sunapothnēskasō | sunapothnēskase | sunapothnēskasi | sunapothnēskasa | sunapothnēskasē | sunapothnēskaselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | sunapothnēskatō | sunapothnēskate | sunapothnēskati | sunapothnēskata | sunapothnēskatē | sunapothnēskatelē |
| we 1st person plural | sunapothnēskanō | sunapothnēskane | sunapothnēskani | sunapothnēskana1×συναπεθάνομεν | sunapothnēskanē | sunapothnēskanelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | sunapothnēskavō | sunapothnēskave | sunapothnēskavi | sunapothnēskava | sunapothnēskavē | sunapothnēskavelē |
| they 3rd person plural | sunapothnēskalō | sunapothnēskale | sunapothnēskali | sunapothnēskala | sunapothnēskalē | sunapothnēskalelē |
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | sunapothnēskameiō | sunapothnēskameia | sunapothnēskameiē |
| you 2nd person singular | sunapothnēskaseiō | sunapothnēskaseia | sunapothnēskaseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | sunapothnēskateiō | sunapothnēskateia | sunapothnēskateiē |
| we 1st person plural | sunapothnēskaneiō | sunapothnēskaneia | sunapothnēskaneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | sunapothnēskaveiō | sunapothnēskaveia | sunapothnēskaveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | sunapothnēskaleiō | sunapothnēskaleia | sunapothnēskaleiē |
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | sunapothnēskasōr | sunapothnēskasar | sunapothnēskasēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | sunapothnēskatōr | sunapothnēskatar | sunapothnēskatēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | sunapothnēskavōr | sunapothnēskavar | sunapothnēskavēr |
| they 3rd person plural | sunapothnēskalōr | sunapothnēskalar | sunapothnēskalēr |
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | sunapothnēskamoiō | sunapothnēskamoia |
| you 2nd person singular | sunapothnēskasoiō | sunapothnēskasoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | sunapothnēskatoiō | sunapothnēskatoia |
| we 1st person plural | sunapothnēskanoiō | sunapothnēskanoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | sunapothnēskavoiō | sunapothnēskavoia |
| they 3rd person plural | sunapothnēskaloiō | sunapothnēskaloia |
The “to …” form — infinitive, 2 occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | sunapothnēskarō | sunapothnēskari | sunapothnēskara2×συναποθανεῖν | sunapothnēskarē |
Used as an adjective — participle, no occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | sunapothnēskarōntos | sunapothnēskarintos | sunapothnēskarantos | sunapothnēskarēntos |
Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.
How every form is built — the slots that make them
sunapothnēsk is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.
3 occurrences, every one of them listed
sunapothnēskana“died with”happened · weaorist active indicative 1st person plural1×
2 Timothy 2:11pistos tos logos; ei gar sunapothnēskana, kai suzani;… is a trustworthy saying: If we died with Him, we will also live with …
sunapothnēskara“die with”happened · the “to …” formaorist active infinitive2×
Mark 14:31… de ekperissōs lalate; Ean dateiō min sunapothnēskara si, ouk mē sin aparnemi. hōsautōs …… insisting, “Even if I have to die with You, I will never deny You …
2 Corinthians 7:3… tai kardiai nu avō eis tem sunapothnēskara kai suzarō.… our hearts that we live and die together with you.