verb

sunapothnēskamō

Greekσυναποθνῄσκω (sunapothnēskō)

Strong’sG4880

I die together with

stem sunapothnēsk-3 times in the New Testamentin 3 of 27 books2 forms occur

Translated as

die together1×die with1×died with1×

What it means

** συν-απο-θνήσκω

[in LXX: Si 19:10 *;]

to die with or together: Mk 14:31, II Co 7:3 (v. Meyer, in l.), II Ti 2:11.†

G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.

Strong’s G4880 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from

Saidsoon-ap-oth-nace'-ko

to decease (literally) in company with, or (figuratively), similarly to

Fromfrom G4862 and G599;

King Jamesbe dead (die) with.

James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.

Forms in the New Testament

Form and the Greek behind it	What it is	Usually	Times
sunapothnēskanaσυναπεθάνομεν	happened · weaorist active indicative 1st person plural	died with	1×
sunapothnēskaraσυναποθανεῖν	happened · the “to …” formaorist active infinitive	die with	2×

Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.

Every form the system can build — all 86, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses

Statements — indicative mood, 1 occurrence

Who person	happening now present	was happening imperfect	will happen future	happened aorist	has happened perfect	had happened pluperfect
I 1st person singular	sunapothnēskamō	sunapothnēskame	sunapothnēskami	sunapothnēskama	sunapothnēskamē	sunapothnēskamelē
you 2nd person singular	sunapothnēskasō	sunapothnēskase	sunapothnēskasi	sunapothnēskasa	sunapothnēskasē	sunapothnēskaselē
he/she/it 3rd person singular	sunapothnēskatō	sunapothnēskate	sunapothnēskati	sunapothnēskata	sunapothnēskatē	sunapothnēskatelē
we 1st person plural	sunapothnēskanō	sunapothnēskane	sunapothnēskani	sunapothnēskana1×συναπεθάνομεν	sunapothnēskanē	sunapothnēskanelē
ye 2nd person plural	sunapothnēskavō	sunapothnēskave	sunapothnēskavi	sunapothnēskava	sunapothnēskavē	sunapothnēskavelē
they 3rd person plural	sunapothnēskalō	sunapothnēskale	sunapothnēskali	sunapothnēskala	sunapothnēskalē	sunapothnēskalelē

May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences

Who person	happening now present	happened aorist	has happened perfect
I 1st person singular	sunapothnēskameiō	sunapothnēskameia	sunapothnēskameiē
you 2nd person singular	sunapothnēskaseiō	sunapothnēskaseia	sunapothnēskaseiē
he/she/it 3rd person singular	sunapothnēskateiō	sunapothnēskateia	sunapothnēskateiē
we 1st person plural	sunapothnēskaneiō	sunapothnēskaneia	sunapothnēskaneiē
ye 2nd person plural	sunapothnēskaveiō	sunapothnēskaveia	sunapothnēskaveiē
they 3rd person plural	sunapothnēskaleiō	sunapothnēskaleia	sunapothnēskaleiē

Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences

Who person	happening now present	happened aorist	has happened perfect
you 2nd person singular	sunapothnēskasōr	sunapothnēskasar	sunapothnēskasēr
he/she/it 3rd person singular	sunapothnēskatōr	sunapothnēskatar	sunapothnēskatēr
ye 2nd person plural	sunapothnēskavōr	sunapothnēskavar	sunapothnēskavēr
they 3rd person plural	sunapothnēskalōr	sunapothnēskalar	sunapothnēskalēr

Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences

Who person	happening now present	happened aorist
I 1st person singular	sunapothnēskamoiō	sunapothnēskamoia
you 2nd person singular	sunapothnēskasoiō	sunapothnēskasoia
he/she/it 3rd person singular	sunapothnēskatoiō	sunapothnēskatoia
we 1st person plural	sunapothnēskanoiō	sunapothnēskanoia
ye 2nd person plural	sunapothnēskavoiō	sunapothnēskavoia
they 3rd person plural	sunapothnēskaloiō	sunapothnēskaloia

The “to …” form — infinitive, 2 occurrences

Who is acting voice	happening now present	will happen future	happened aorist	has happened perfect
the subject acts active voice	sunapothnēskarō	sunapothnēskari	sunapothnēskara2×συναποθανεῖν	sunapothnēskarē

Used as an adjective — participle, no occurrences

Who is acting voice	happening now present	will happen future	happened aorist	has happened perfect
the subject acts active voice	sunapothnēskarōtos	sunapothnēskaritos	sunapothnēskaratos	sunapothnēskarētos

Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.

How every form is built — the slots that make them

sunapothnēskstem+aeiwho is acting voice+mstnvl—who person+—eiroistatement, command, wish mood+ōeiaēelēwhen tense+—tthen it declines+—ogender+—sits job in the sentence case

sunapothnēsk is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.

same in every form varies — every value shown

Where it appears

3 occurrences, every one of them listed

sunapothnēskana“died with”happened · weaorist active indicative 1st person plural1×

2 Timothy 2:11“died with”pistos tos logos; ei gar sunapothnēskana, kai suzani;This is a trustworthy saying: If we died with Him, we will also live with Him;

sunapothnēskara“die with”happened · the “to …” formaorist active infinitive2×

Mark 14:31“die with”tos de ekperissōs lalate; Ean dateiō min sunapothnēskara si, ouk mē sin aparnemi. hōsautōs de kai pantois legale.But Peter kept insisting, “Even if I have to die with You, I will never deny You.” And all the others said the same thing.

2 Corinthians 7:3“die together”pros katakrisian ouk legamō, prolegamē gar hoti en tai kardiai nu avō eis tem sunapothnēskara kai suzarō.I do not say this to condemn you. I have said before that you so occupy our hearts that we live and die together with you.