verb
sunkathomō
Strong’sG4775
I sit with
stem sunkath-2 times in the New Testamentin 2 of 27 books2 forms occur
What it means
What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.
συν-κάθημαι
(Rec. συγκ-), [in LXX: Ps 100 (101):6 (ישׁב) *;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G4775 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
Ionic dialect συγ-κάτημαι, used as perfect of συγκαθέζομαι, sit as assessor with, [τῷ Καίσαρι] Wilcken Refs 1st c.AD+; live in the same quarters, Refs 5th c.BC+; of a number of persons, sit together, Refs 5th c.BC+; especially of persons sitting to deliberate, sit in conclave, meet in assembly, ἐν τῇ Πυκνὶ.. πρόβατα -ήμενα Refs 5th c.BC+
II sink or subside together, settle down, Refs 1st c.BC+
H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.
Translated as
Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.
Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.
Biblang forms
What the New Testament actually uses, first — the whole system this verb is built from is one click further down.
| Form and the Greek behind it | What it is | Usually | Times |
|---|---|---|---|
| sunkathorōntosσυγκαθήμενος | happening now · subjectpresent middle or passive participle nominative singular masculine | sitting | 1× |
| sunkathorōntoisσυγκαθήμενοι | happening now · subjectpresent middle or passive participle nominative plural masculine | sitting with | 1× |
Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.
Every form the system can build — all 54, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | sunkathomō | sunkathome | sunkathomē | sunkathomelē |
| you 2nd person singular | sunkathosō | sunkathose | sunkathosē | sunkathoselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | sunkathotō | sunkathote | sunkathotē | sunkathotelē |
| we 1st person plural | sunkathonō | sunkathone | sunkathonē | sunkathonelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | sunkathovō | sunkathove | sunkathovē | sunkathovelē |
| they 3rd person plural | sunkatholō | sunkathole | sunkatholē | sunkatholelē |
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | sunkathomeiō | sunkathomeiē |
| you 2nd person singular | sunkathoseiō | sunkathoseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | sunkathoteiō | sunkathoteiē |
| we 1st person plural | sunkathoneiō | sunkathoneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | sunkathoveiō | sunkathoveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | sunkatholeiō | sunkatholeiē |
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | sunkathosōr | sunkathosēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | sunkathotōr | sunkathotēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | sunkathovōr | sunkathovēr |
| they 3rd person plural | sunkatholōr | sunkatholēr |
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present |
|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | sunkathomoiō |
| you 2nd person singular | sunkathosoiō |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | sunkathotoiō |
| we 1st person plural | sunkathonoiō |
| ye 2nd person plural | sunkathovoiō |
| they 3rd person plural | sunkatholoiō |
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice | sunkathorō | sunkathorē |
Used as an adjective — participle, 2 occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice | sunkathorōntos2×συγκαθήμενος | sunkathorēntos |
Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.
How every form is built — the slots that make them
sunkath is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.
2 occurrences, every one of them listed
sunkathorōntos“sitting”happening now · subjectpresent middle or passive participle nominative singular masculine1×
Mark 14:54“sitting”… tan aulan tou archierevou kai ate sunkathorōntos meta toiu hupēretoiu kai thermainorōntos pros …… followed Him at a distance, right into the courtyard of the high priest. And he sat with the officers and warmed himself …
sunkathorōntois“sitting with”happening now · subjectpresent middle or passive participle nominative plural masculine1×
Acts 26:30“sitting with”… hēgemonos tas tē Bernikas kai tois sunkathorōntois autoi,… and the governor rose, along with Bernice and those seated with them.